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Essay on the silk road trade
Essay on the silk road trade
The origin of Mali empire
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The Ancient Empire of Mali and the Silk Road
Mali had something everyone wanted. People from all over Africa,China, and Europe came to Mali for this one thing. These days it costs lots and lots of money but in 1000 A.D it was worth a pound of salt. The king kept bars of it while traders had tokens of it. It was used for currency, decoration, and clothing for the rich. But now it is hard to find and is worth a lot of money. This was one of the reasons Mali was one of the most important trading empire in West Africa. Mali was a very important part of African history. At the same time Mali existed there was the Silk Road, which was also a very important part of history. Both Mali and the Silk Road were similar. First of all, Mali was a trading empire that lasted through the 13th and 16th century, that was believed to been founded before 1000 A.D. One of its famous ruler was Mansa Musa who brought many ideas to Mali after his pilgrimage. He brought ideas like, scholars,
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The Silk Road was a very dangerous road. Sometimes when travelers and traders went to trade and sell goods, the sometimes did not come back from their journey. Most of the traders who went did not travel the whole Silk Road. The Silk Road had deserts and mountains that were very difficult and challenging to get across. There was also extremely harsh snow and the dangerous waters of rivers. The Silk Road had many routes that went from China to the middle East to Europe. It was really long and super dangerous. On the road there would be dead animals and bandits along with the disease called “Black Death”. It was very hot but it was also cold when passing through the mountains. Since camels didn’t sink in the desert sand, traders and travelers used camels to travel across the desert. Meanwhile in the mountains, yaks were used as transportation since they were good on slopes, snow, and
An African rhino horn for some Chinese silk, 6 Iron bars for 12 Ferghana horses, or Chinese orange trees for India’s spices. Trade was encouraged by the Silk Road because it was the earliest type of compromise when wars were fought, and supplies were demanded.
“Caravans of Gold”, a video by Basil Davison discovers and highlights numerous assets about gold and its prominent role in Africa. Additionally, the video examines some of the past and influential empires and their achievements. Davison discusses the history of Africa before the arrival of Europeans to demonstrate how Africa was already a well-flourished continent. “Caravans of Gold” also discusses many topics such as the Mali Empire, trading systems, and the use of gold which shows the audience of the video of how Africa was. In the long run, the aim of the video is to give the audience of the video an understanding of how the empires in Africa used its resource of gold to flourish.
Mali was a place in power because of several crucial factors that all led to it becoming powerful. First, Mali was a perfect geographic location for trade and had a big trading network with other nations in Africa and South of Europe. Mali also had a great abundance of natural resources that were valuable to trade with. Such as items like gold,salt,and copper to offer many nations. Second, Mali taken the Islamic faith as its official religion which strengthened bonds with other Islamic nations in Africa. Third, Mali had a great leader with the name of Mansa Musa, who ensured peace and order, and enhanced the economy, and also promoted academic excellence. Lastly Mali had a strong military that was
The Mughal Empire was ruled by Pakistan and India. The mughal Empire brought many differences changes to India. They brought art and culture also a style of architecture.They led a style of education for the kids around ( The Mughal Empire). The empire was founded by a Chagatai Turkic (Mughal Dynasty).The Mali Empire was one of the greatest Empires in South Africa during the 1500’s. It was one of the most important trading center at this time. It was very wealthy ( African Kingdoms, Mali Empire). The Mali Empire government emerged in with the grasslands of the savannah. This began their trading which was very successful. They were right near the Niger river floodplain. Mansa Musa ruled the Mali Empire, He was there for 25 years and he made a impact on the empire. They were very wealthy at this time. The leader of the Mali Emporer would take care of
The Silk Road got its name from the amount of silk used for trade during the Han dynasty. This route was used to travel from West to East on land they traveled to India, Persia, Arabia, and Europe, while traveling by sea they traveled through Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines. These paths were used by merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads, and urban dwellers.... ... middle of paper ...
African society used bodies of water such as the Nile, the Red Sea, and many more to transport goods across the continent and generate profit. For example, the city of “Aksum reached its height between 325-360. Aksum’s location made it an important international trading center.” After analyzing the map of trade routes in Document 1, it is clear Aksum was strategically built to have ties to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. These two bodies of water give the city the freedom to import and export goods. Additionally, this work of trade did not come without reward. Cities who succeeded in the business became overly wealthy and had surpluses of gold and other riches. A king, Mansa Mansa, who expanded the Mali kingdom to be twice the size of Ghana, was not afraid to show his wealth as he showered other cities in riches out of generosity. In Cairo, Egypt, “there was no person, officer of the court, or holder of any office of the Sultanate who did not receive a sum of gold from him.” This is just one of the many examples of wealth in african cities and empires. What is impressive is the fact that before European trade became an influence, African people had already created a successful and very profitable system of
The Silk Road, for example, transported fine silk from China to other empires who were uninformed and underequipped to produce it.
The Mongols influenced the world in many great ways, one of them was their vast trade system. They relied quite heavily on trade, not only to gain resources, but also to get their inventions and objects to the Europeans and then hopefully spread from there. The Mongols enhanced the trading system by composing the “Silk Road”. The Silk Road was a path/road that the Mongols had control of and it was a trade route that many travelers and traders took. Along the Silk Road, the main resource that was traded was silk, hence the name “Silk Road.” The
There was also a Kingdom called Mali that broke off from the Ghana Empire. At this time they had embraced the religion of Islam and had been under the great rule of Mansa Musa. This empire had the job of protecting the caravans or shipments carrying the goods, so that they can trade. They helped towards the function of trade so that both the importer and exporter gained something. In document 3 it explains how their wealth was great because of their trade. The document also talks about the fact that they had exhibited the characteristics of an advanced divination like sufficient food to feed its people, a strong army equipped with advanced weapons and income derived from taxes. Even though the Mali Empire had wealth there was very little corruption if there was with the ruler. He did not go mad with power but he was generous. In document four it states they there was no person who did not receive a sum of gold from him.
However, they were not able to survive the whole journey back to the Mongol Empire, due to sickness and fear of travelling. INTERVIEWER: So Marco, tell me about The Silk Road? Instead of us returning to the Mongol Empire by sea, we took over land routes. I wrote down every detail about the things we experienced while we
Eurasian trade when conditions along the Silk Road were unfavorable. For this reason, the geographical context of the Silk Road must be thought of in the broadest possible terms, including sea rout...
The Silk Road is trade route that connected east and west. Inaccurately named by Ferdinand von Richthofen in the 19th century, it is actually a collection of roads. Traders didn’t usually traverse the whole length of the route, however. Goods were usually traded multiple times before they reached the final destination. Items leaving from Asia and China were goods such as: silk, spices, textiles, ivory, jade, bronze objects, ceramics, lacquarware, flowers, furs, paper, jewelry, minerals, horses, and exotic plants and animals. Goods from the west were: wool, linen, coins, bullion, ambergris, gold, ivory, amber, coral, other precious stones, beads, and glass (a commodity that China has not been able to produce at this point). Goods originating from India were:...
In 1271, Marco Polo, Niccolo Polo, and Maffeo Polo decided to set out for Asia again. In order to reach China, they had to cross the Gobi desert. Their journeys took place on land, and were forced to cross through harsh ter...
By trading, Mali gained control of the gold producing regions and trade routes, and grew wealthy from trade. Money improved because of trade. They traded items like gold, salt, cloth, books, and copper with Egypt and Northern Africa. Another way that Mali was an Islamic culture was that Islamic culture and learning flourished in the cities of Mali. Mansa Musa wanted to bring Islamic and Islam culture to West Africa.
The Kingdom of Mali was an African hub of wealth, trade and education for over 225 years. Mali is an Arab version of the Mandinka word that means, “Where the king dwells”, and was vitally important in spreading trade, education, religion and culture along the Niger River. The rise of Mali into an Empire occurred in the early 13th century, when Sundiata defeated his enemies and won control of the West African gold mines. In 1312 Mansa Musa became ruler of Mali. During his reign which was known as Mali’s, “Golden Age”, he introduced Islamic beliefs to many communities along the Niger and enhanced education after his historic pilgrimage to Mecca. Mali’s rise was attributed to the Trans-Saharan Trade routes leading to and from Western and Eastern Africa. These trade routes contributed to the rise and fall of powerful African Kingdoms for hundreds of years, but for 250 years, Mali was the crown jewel of Africa.