Dark Ages Dbq

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The Rebirth from the Dark Ages The Dark Ages was a depressing, disease-ridden time that the peasantry wanted to escape from. Religious fanaticism was widespread across Europe along with lack of education, social isolation, and more. With the Renaissance brought more advances in medicine, recognition of the arts, awareness of other cultures and religions, more education, and the awakening of curiosity. By learning from the writings and lifestyles of the Romans and Greeks, Europeans acquired the desire to be an individual and not focus on the better good of the church or the nobility. The importance of liberal arts, the change in social hierarchies, and the new thoughts of philosophers changed dramatically from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance …show more content…

Science, literature, and art were large parts of this “rebirth” Europe was seeing. When it comes to science, astronomy gained the most knowledge during the Renaissance along with the development of the scientific method and physics. Nicolaus Copernicus is known for his heliocentric theory; this theory states that the Sun is the center of the solar system, not the Earth. This theory shows a diagram of the planets and moons surrounding the Sun (Source 5). Through his research and new discoveries, we can infer that Copernicus was suspicious of past universal theories and had an urge to want to learn more about space. Many inventions were created during the Renaissance, including microscopes, telescopes, eyeglasses, clocks, and, most importantly, the printing press. The printing press was the first way of printing and spreading information quickly through Europe. This new way of spreading ideas allowed villages to know what’s going on in other villages around them as well as allowed village people to become more educated and gain literacy. The Print Shop is a very detailed painting that showed the purpose and daily struggles of a worker. Patrons would run the shop, which can be seen in the bottom right hand corner of the picture (Source 6). The viewer of the painting can infer that the artist had experience working in the shop based on the true reality shown in the hardships of working in a print shop. Because of the printing press, literature began to be published more in the public eye. Literature, which was inspired by Greek and Roman writings, was influential to both religion, morals, and new ways of thought. For example, Martin Luther’s 95 Theses was arguably the start of the Protestant Reformation and the uprising of religious rebellion. Thomas More’s Utopia also showed and exemplified a perfect

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