Biological Approach To Health And Social Care Essay

Understanding psychological approaches to health and social care.

Biological approach
Health setting
The biological approach can be applied in a health setting through hospitals and schools. Due to the biological approach being centralised around genes, doctors can use this approach to help them detect illnesses that may have been inherited from family members. It is best for GP’s to gain this information from parents in the early stages of a child’s life so that they know in advance whether or not the child is prone to gain any life changing illnesses, if this happens the doctor may be able to give the child treatment for these type of illnesses from an early age.
Social setting
This approach can also be used in schools as it is also very good at helping when looking at the behaviour and physical processes children maybe going through when writing exams, this links with Selye’s stress model and how people deal with stress as well as

Because some children need extra support as they may find learning certain things harder than others. CBT is learning to stop the cycle of negative thinking.

Humanistic approach
Health setting
Helping those with individual needs. A person centred approach, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is very important when looking at children’s personal need as it helps analyse their psychological needs for example their self-esteem and there self-actualisation
Care setting
This can be applied in various child care setting where the child’s basic needs can be met alongside making sure the child is being looked out for outside of the care setting by family or guardians as well as providing a loving environment they can make friends. Children’s self-esteem can be improved/boosted by giving them prizes and awards when they do something positive or achieve something.

Psychodynamic approach
Health