Acromioplasty Essay

typically remove bone spurs from the underside of the acromion; this procedure is also known as an acromioplasty (Armstrong, 2017). The next surgical procedure that surgeons use is an arthroscopic repair. An arthroscopic repair is when the surgeon inserts a small camera into the glenohumeral joint. The camera displays images on a screen in order for the surgeon to guide miniature surgical instruments through small incisions. Most surgeons prefer this method because it is not invasive and the small camera can move around to see if all the structures in the shoulder are good and do not need to be addressed. Also the arthroscopic approach spares the deltoid muscle from being detached. The final option called the mini open repair uses newer technology

The first step after surgery is pain management to help recover from surgery faster. Medications are prescribed after surgery for short-term pain relief such as opioids, anti-inflammatory drugs, and local anesthetics. As soon as pain starts to improve it is imperative to stop taking opioid medication. The next step after surgery is immobilization and then rehabilitation. In the beginning the repair needs to be protected while the tendon are healing, thus a person would be in a sling for the first 4 to 6 weeks depending how severe the surgery was. Rehabilitation plays a vita role in getting someone back to his or her daily activities. Doctors will send the patient to physical therapy to begin shoulder strength training and function. Physical therapy progresses in stages in order to get full function back to the shoulder. Therapist will start with passive exercises before going into active exercises. Passive exercises are done first because the muscles around the arm still remain weak, even when the tear has been repaired. They are exercises that work to improve range in motion in the shoulder by supporting your shoulder and moving it in different positions. After 8 to 12 weeks from the surgery, the therapist will start a strength-training program. This will be when the patient starts to move their shoulder by themselves and their strength and control will gradually start to increase. Complete