Obesity: An American Epidemic

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Weight control is one of the most challenging problems facing American society. Obesity rates climb higher and higher while arguments about the reasons for this disaster seem circular. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines obesity as, “a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater” (U.S. Obesity Trends). The figures are shocking: as Alan Greenblatt reports, “nearly two out of three Americans are overweight or obese, and the number of overweight adolescents has tripled over the last 20 years.” Obesity causes a range of illnesses that lead to 300,000 deaths per year, and treating these diseases costs $117 billion annually (Greenblatt). There is no doubt that we are at the beginning of a challenging issue; however, there is still no unanimity in understanding the core of the problem. To stop this global danger we need to know its causes, but it cannot be done until the sources of the problem are clearly defined. Some blame fast food companies and lack of physical activity, whereas some prefer to lay the blame on the eaters themselves. It is still unclear even whether it is fat or carbohydrates that cause obesity. However, most of these discussions seem speculative. It is quite clear that the American lifestyle, with emphasis on consumption, is the main reason for growing obesity rates.

Indeed, the American lifestyle encourages consumption and it intertwines with the food industry. Heavy advertising imposes an image of a perfect consumer. People buy a lot and gain as much pleasure from their dollars as possible. On the one hand, fast food companies encourage consumption of their products, the automobile industry encourages the purchase of cars, and all other industries do the same. On the other hand, to consume, a lot of ...

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... one gets a clear picture of an animal that is fed off before being sold. An instinct of consumption cultivated by business giants has become a core of American lifestyle, and it makes Americans the obedient consumers of multimillion-dollar corporations.

Works Cited

Greenblatt, Alan. “Obesity Epidemic: Can Americans Change Their Self- Destructive Habits?” Congressional Quarterly Researcher 13 (4). January 31, 2003. Electronic resource.

Rohrer, Jim. Controlling Your Weight: The Thinking Consumer's Guide to Weight Control. Amarillo, Texas: Pharmasoft Publications, 2005.

“U.S. Obesity Trends”. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 20 Nov. 2009. Web. 31 Jan. 2010.

Wilder, Lora Brown, Lawrence J. Cheskin, and Simeon Margolis. Nutrition and Weight Control for Longevity 2007. The Johns Hopkins White Papers. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins Medicine, 2007.

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