The Impacts of Sustainable Tourism and Their Influence on Resort Management

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Food products are going organic, tourists are becoming more eco-conscious and the trend of tourism is changing too. This is due to the rapid depletion rate of natural resources; much faster than what mankind can replenish or renew. Hence, in order to preserve our environment, culture and tradition, people are trying to find ways to sustain our resources.

Lately, the buzz word that is frequently mentioned in tourism industry is sustainable tourism. Sustainable tourism is tourism that takes full account of its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment and host communities (UNWTO, 2005). The issue of sustainable development came to people's attention when nature began to deteriorate. For example, ozone depletion, favouritism against races, culture intensify (Gisolf, 2010). Resorts which are closely related to hospitality and tourism industry realised the urge to operate sustainably and meet market's demand. According to World Tourism Organization (2013), the three principles of sustainable tourism are maximising the use of environmental resources, respect the socio-cultural authenticity of host communities and provide economic benefits to all stakeholders. Stakeholders are people who can affect or be affected either directly or indirectly by decisions, rules and regulations of an organization (BusinessDictionary.com 2013). In sustainable tourism, the stakeholders are planning authorities, businesses, tourists and non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

The aim of this research paper is to analyse and discuss the impacts of sustainable tourism. As well as how they have affected resort management nowadays. The research objective is to link the theory...

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Investopedia. 2013. Triple Bottom Line Definition | Investopedia. [online] Available at: http://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/triple-bottom-line.asp [Accessed: 20 October 2013]

Making Tourism More Sustainable - A Guide for Policy Makers. 2005. [e-book] UNEP and WTO. pp. 11-12. Available through: United Nations Environment Programme http://www.unep.fr/shared/publications/pdf/DTIx0592xPA-TourismPolicyEN.pdf [Accessed: 20 October 2013]

Murphy, P. 2008. The business of resort management. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann.

Khoo, M. and Tan, S. 2008. Earth Our Home Full Geography. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Education.

Simm, C. 2013. Positive & Negative Effects of Tourism. [online] Available at: http://traveltips.usatoday.com/positive-negative-effects-tourism-63336.html [Accessed: 20 October 2013]

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