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Effects of gender discrimination at work
The need for diversity in the workforce
Promoting diversity and inclusion
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Although workplace diversity is accepted in today’s business world, workers are still struggling with prejudice and discrimination on a daily basis. On any given day one can find people that are discriminated against when it comes to competing for a job or higher position. Organizations are still being sued for civil rights violations. “Many organizations have tried to adapt their polices and practices to the more female, less white, more open about religion, and sexual orientation, and multi-generational workforce, the transition is not easy and corporate leadership is often lacking” (Harvey & Allard, 2012, p. xii). To get a better understanding of how minorities are found in such situations and how this impact can either have a positive or negative influence towards them our class did an experiment. The ball and sock experiment is a good way to understand the challenges that result from one having to use their non-dominant hand. In this experiment, left-handed individuals are considered a minority and it allows right-handed people to see the obstacles they face. When using your non-dominant hand, one has to work harder or longer to finish a task. It can take more time to do these things like eating with utensils, signing your name, and unlocking a door with a key. Since it takes longer to finish it allows for feelings of deficiency when doing them. One gains feelings of awkwardness, inadequacy as well as a sense of powerlessness. These feelings that were gained by the ball and sock experiment are similar of those who are minorities. Minorities are at a disadvantage in the workforce because of their different cultural and their ethnic background is usually different from those who rule the majority of the population. Since ... ... middle of paper ... ...owards diversity in the workplace to reach supportive initiatives for minorities to prosper and contribute their best attributes within the company needs. The ball and sock experiment gives a clearer understanding on how the minority population is at a disadvantage and how others cannot see these struggles until that are put in their shoes. “We’re probably not going to solve economic inequality; society seemingly always reverts to hierarchy. Imposing economic sanctions that attack entrenched systems just might deconstruct the reasons why the system has been so effective for so long, and then clear a path for greater human understanding” (Summer, 2014). Like Jackie Summer says, we have to break these entrenched beliefs that started many centuries ago, start by leveling the playing field to make everyone an equal and maybe then diversity will be the norm of society.
In attempts to comply with federal laws and in relation to fairness, organizations and business in the United States started increasing women’s representation and employment of people of color. These efforts resulted in a trend where women representation across all types of jobs increased while the workplace was characterized with people from different cultural backgrounds. Organizations and businesses sported multicultural and multilingual hues that resulted in a paradigm shift in the concept of workplace diversity (Srikrishna,
It sometimes give “the perception of ‘token appointments’ [of individuals] who could not be hired or promoted on performance ability alone” (Von Bergen, Soper, & Foster, 2002, p. 242). It can also create more discrimination in the form of reverse discrimination where those formerly believed to be discriminators are now unfairly victimized because of the color of their skin. Diversity training can sometimes be demoralizing and reinforces stereotypes when trainers resort to emphasizing differences that elicits anger and divisiveness (Von Bergen, Soper, & Foster, 2002, p. 245). Businesses can find their legal liabilities have increased when “unorthodox training techniques invade employee privacy and humiliate individuals in front of their co-workers” (Von Bergen, Soper, & Foster, 2002). According to Choi’s research “individuals in diverse groups tend to fell less safe and to trust each other less. Lower trust is more likely to lead to higher conflicts within groups” (Choi, 2008, p.
Cañas, K. A., & Sondak, H. (2014). Opportunities and challenges of workplace diversity: Theory, cases, and exercises (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Some feel that affirmative action in universities is the answer to the end of racism and inequality. If more black students get into and graduate from good colleges, more of them will go on to even out the lopsided numbers in the work force. Prejudice secretly slips through everyone¹s thoughts. Or so Barbara Ehrenreich believes when she writes of a quiet, subliminal prejudice that is caused by statistics that prove the fewer numbers of blacks in high profile jobs. When we see ninety percent of leadership roles in the corporate world held by white men, we begin to doubt other¹s competence in that field. With so many minorities in menial roles, people begin to believe the white man is best for ...
Cañas, K. A. & Sondak, H. (2011). Opportunities and challenged for workplace diversity: Theory, cases, and exercises. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Decreasing the disparity among whites and people of color eventually leads to higher productivity, stronger work ethic, and better team functioning. “Diversity enhances and affects group performance in diverse teams” (Van Dijk, et. al., 2013). As stated by researchers Winfred Arthur, Jr. and Dennis Doverspike, to have a diverse and successful working environment, employers and business leaders should work on limiting the role they play in privilege and accept more applicants from minority backgrounds (2005). According to researchers at the Texas A&M University and the University of
Generally when someone begins speaking about diversity in the workplace, thoughts of Affirmative Action, racial diversity, or even sexual equality are usually foremost in our thoughts. However, diversity in the workplace really is so much more than this, we must also consider aging workers, handicapped workers, those with alternative lifestyles, and even physical traits to name others (For the sake of simplification, throughout this paper these will usually be included in the term, minorities).
This document will explore what a company can do to foster diversity in the workplace. The business case highlights the development and implementation of organizational initiatives that could:
Discrimination is the denying of services and fair treatment to a single person, group of people, and or nation based on their nationality, gender, sex, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, etc. Prejudice is a feeling or opinion about a person or group prior to receiving knowledge about this person or group. When I think of discrimination, the first things that pop into my mind is slavery and the holocaust. Slavery has occurred throughout the whole world but slavery in the U.S. is what we first think of when we hear the word slavery. The African American people were brought to the U.S. to work for the white American's for free and where undernourished, whipped, separated from their families and sometimes killed. The life of slaves varied based on their duties, master, and location. Slaves working in the field worked sun up to sun down 6 days a week and were sometimes fed food that was not even fit for animals to eat.
To succeed in this highly competitive environment, managers must find ways to get the highest level of contribution from their workers. And they will not be able to do that unless they are aware of the many ways that their understanding of diversity related to how well, or how poorly, people contribute (Johnston & Packer, 1987).
The impact of diversity in the workplace is contingent upon several factors. Across companies diversified workforces are becoming increasingly common. To successfully manage a diverse workforce, organizations are ensuring that employees understand how their values and stereotypes influence their behavior toward others of different gender, ethnic, racial, or religious backgrounds; are gaining an appreciation of cultural differences among themselves; and behaviors that isolate or intimidate minorities are being improved (Noe et al., 2010, pg. 302).
Abstract- Racial discrimination happens all the time and most of us are unaware of it. The most common place for this to happen is in the workplace. Now people can be discriminated against because of their race, religion, or any other numerous things. Also, discrimination can occur during the job interview or even after you got the job. This paper will shoe the effects of racial discrimination and how it can be prevented. In addition there are some very important laws that deal specifically with discrimination, like the NAACP or Affirmative Action. These both will be discussed.
If a young girl is walking alone through a park late at night and encounters three senior citizens walking with canes and three teenage boys wearing leather jackets, it is likely that she will feel threatened by the latter and not the former. Why is this so? To start off, we have made a generalization in each case. By stereotyping, we assume that a person or group has certain characteristics. Often, these stereotypical generalizations are not accurate. We are succumbing to prejudice by ?ascribing characteristics about a person based on a stereotype, without knowledge of the total facts?1.
Unfortunately due to our past history, discrimination had been among us from since decades. Discrimination and prejudice would probably be among us until the end of the world. Prejudice and discrimination is an action that treats people unfairly because of their membership in a particular social group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs to rather on that individual. It is an unfair treatment to a person, racial group, and minority. It is an action based on prejudice.
Prejudice and discrimination have both been prevalent throughout human history. Prejudice deals with the inflexible and irrational attitudes and opinions that are held by others of one group against those of another. Discrimination on the other hand refers to the behaviors directed against another group. Prejudiced individuals have preconceived beliefs about groups of people or cultural practices. There are both positive and negative forms of prejudice, however, the negative form of prejudice leads to discrimination. Individuals that practice discrimination do so to protect opportunities for themselves, by denying access to those whom they believe do not deserve the same treatment as everyone else. An example of discrimination based on prejudice involves the Jews. “Biased sentiments and negative stereotypes of Jews have been a part of Western tradition for centuries and, in fact, have been stronger and more vicious in Europe than in the United States. For nearly two millennia, European Jews have been chastised and persecuted as the “killers of Christ” and stereotyped as materialistic moneylenders and crafty business owners (Healey, p.65). The prejudice against these groups led to the discrimination against them.