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Jeffersonian republicans vs federalists apush dbq documents
Louisiana purchase historical circumstance
Thomas Jefferson Presidency DBQ
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This project is about Thomas Jefferson and his term of presidency during the Louisiana Purchase. It also will talk about his accomplishments and achievements during this time. Another thing is that it will tell about, is how he got to this position in life during this time.
Thomas Jefferson was the third president of the United States. His presidency lasted from 1801 to 1809. On December 3, 1800 electors voted for presidency and Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr had a tie vote. No one knew about the tie during the voting until January (https://www.whitehouse.gov). By March 4, 1801 Jefferson had went through the House of Representatives, and was inaugurated into office. The Pasha of Tripoli declares war on the United State because of less money sent to them than other countries. This war was in May 1801, concluding the year with not much going on. For the next 3 years not much went on, everyone kept to themselves (https://www.loc.gov). Image result for thomas jefferson artifacts site:gov
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One thing that happened, was that the Northwest was discovered by Lewis and Clark in May 1804. On July 12, 1804 Aaron Burr killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel at Weehawken, New Jersey. Jefferson was re-elected in November 1804, with almost all state votes (https://www.loc.gov). During this time, he made lots of major changes to the United States. He cut budgets, eliminated the tax on whiskey in the West, and lowered national debt by a third. With all the major changes, came the creation of the two separate parties. The two parties that began to form together, were the Federalist and Democratic-Republicans. As time went on, Jefferson became the leader of the Republicans, attacking Federalist policies. He disagreed with a central government but was all for the rights of states
This book helped me with finding information about the Louisiana Purchase. It also helped me with all people and things involved in the Louisiana Purchase.
Thomas Jefferson, an educated, well respected career man, served as governor of Virginia, secretary of state, and president of the United States. The Revolutionary era, during the 1770's, proved to be one of America's most victorious times. Despite the casualties the American colonies suffered, they proved to be stronger than their ruling land, Britain, and won the right to be a free land, becoming the United States of America. Living through this difficult turning point in history inspired Jefferson to write "The Declaration of Independence." Once again, nearly two hundred years later, America faced yet another turning point in history.
Thomas Jefferson was an educated, articulate and accomplished man from a well-respected family. He had a great understanding of farming and of the relationship between man and his environment, working diligently to balance the two for the best interest of each. He “considered himself first and always a man of the land” (Jewett, 2005). His vision of the New World was of true, idealistic freedom with limited government involvement; an educated farmer, a moral man who would sustain himself off of the very land his freedom was based.
Jefferson didn't out right abandon Republican views. Jefferson's mission was to restore republicanism, to check the growth of government power, and to stop the decline of virute that had set in during Federalist rule. In his inaugural address he stated, "The will of the majority is in all cases to prevail, that will to be rightful must be reasonable; the minority posses their equal rights, which equal law must project, and to violate would be oppression." A Republican view was to be ruled by informed masses which is majority rule. The common good pointed in the direction of Federalism. Jefferson had to do soemthing about the Barbary Pirates. He sent a navy to the shores of Tripoli. After four years, a treaty was signed. The small gunboats that were used in the war fascinated Jefferson so he deployed 200 of these gunboats along the coast to guard American shores. Republicans believed in a minimal army and navy. Jefferson aboandoned Republicanism by entering into the Tripolitan War and then keeping a navy along the Untied States' coast after the war. The United States was given the chance to buy all of Lousiana for $15 million. Jefferson knew that this would be technically unconstitution but he still sumbitted the treaties to the Senate. Once again, Jefferson changed from Republican views to Federalist views because of his realist and public official side. Jefferson knew this would help the United States grow and it would keep Louisana out of the hands of other countries in Europe. Because of the war between France and Britain, the United States wanted to perserve their neutrality. The United States could trade with either of the countries without facing attacks. Jefferson asked Congress for an embargo.
Wachal, Barbara Schwarz. "Louisiana Purchase." Dictionary of American History. Ed. Stanley I. Kutler. 3rd ed. Vol. 5. New York: Charles Scribner 's Sons, 2003. 162-163. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 13 Nov.
Although recognized as an intellectual and scholar, Jefferson was also undoubtedly the first president to become the leader of a political party. He skillfully made use of party politics in making assignations to office pursuing his legislative aims by entertaining members of Congress at the White House as a means of keeping himself in touch and them in line. Jefferson used the powers of his presidential office with an authority that Presidents Washington and John Adams would not have been permitted. His political moderation and enthusiasm to compromise land had won over many of the Adam’s Federalists. At the same time those Republicans who had rallied behind him in hopes of a radical exodus from previous administrations grew increasingly frustrated. Led by the vibrant and unconventional John Randolph, a group of Republicans in the House, w...
Being the first Democratic-Republican president, Thomas Jefferson, wants people to laissez-faire, do as they choose, while working with, Aaron Burr (vice president from New York). He wanted to make sure the government wouldn’t become a monarchy. One thing he did to cut down the power of the government was cutting down the military, but there were pros and cons of doing so.
Thomas Jefferson was the third American President. He had been vice president before this, so he had experience in office. However, one of his main goals was to sort out the nation's enemies and allies, as well as expand the nation's territory. He wanted to do this all very peaceably, yet with power that demonstrated that America was strong. Spain, the original owner of Louisiana Trading Port, gave Louisiana to France in 1800. Spain was growing weaker at the time, and Thomas negotiated with France to see if he could buy the territory. His strategy was one where he would wait for France to move, and follow up on that. However, around April of 1802, Jefferson gave a specific letter to Napoleon telling exactly what he wished to happen in order
Jefferson came into office on March 4, 1801 and left office on March 4, 1809. His first term’s vice president was Aaron Burr, and his second term’s vice president was George Clinton. He ran with the Democratic-Republican Party and heavily opposed the Federalist Party. Prior to his election, he had already held many positions in public office; vice president and secretary of state . Because he was preceded only by John Adams and George Washington, Jefferson played a large role in the formation of the character of the American President. For his first inaugural address, according to a reporter, “His dress was, as usual, that of a plain citizen without any distinctive badge of office.” This casual nature showed the American public that he was not a king, but a normal citizen who was there for the people, he was even known as the “Man of the People”. Many other American Presidents used that same style in order to appeal to the public.
In 1803, the democratic experiment of the American republic remained very much in its infancy. The Constitution had been ratified just over a decade earlier. Only four new states (Vermont, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Ohio) had joined the original thirteen in the Union. Thomas Jefferson was only the third president; his election in 1800 was the very first peaceful transfer of power from the incumbent party (John Adams's Federalists) to the opposition (Jefferson's Democratic-Republicans).
A Vision Achieved Jefferson envisioned a government that allowed its citizens to exercise inalienable rights. In exact words, he states, “ We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.” To be more evident, how can we define these “inalienable rights” of “life”, “liberty”, and the “pursuit of happiness?” Have these inalienable rights, achieved Jefferson’s goal? I am convinced, Jefferson’s revolutionary vision of life, liberty, and happiness has at last been achieved in America.
It has been said that his particular taking of office had lead to the simplest speech stating that "essential principals" would guide his administration and would support all states with "equal and exact justice to all". And the actual changes of administration were the most peaceful of all, nothing like those previously. Jefferson’s accomplishments were most greatly seen by the ability to simplify the Republican government in the new capital by cutting back the unnecessary branches and less useful positions while replacing Federalists with Republicans. And by the year 1808, Republicans held almost all the government offices. At the same time, Jefferson fought to keep the size of the government from continuously growing.
Brodie, Fawn M. Thomas Jefferson: An Intimate History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1974.
First is Jefferson’s introduction to the National scene between 1775-1776. Afterward, he served on a diplomatic mission to Paris (1784-1789), and it was during his stay with the French that he bore witness to the beginning of the French Revolution. Subsequently, between 1794 and 1797, the man resided in Monticello in semi-retirement before finally serving as the President of the United States between 1801 and 1805. Eventually, Ellis covers the last ten years of Jefferson 's life; thus completing the mentioned propitious
Lewis, James E. The Louisiana Purchase: Jefferson's Noble Bargain?. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press, 2003.