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Tourism effect in the environment
Tourism effect in the environment
Environmental impacts of tourism
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Tourism
Tourism is one of the largest economy generator for the countries worldwide, and travellers commonly visit National parks because of the peaceful scenery they offer. While tourists love to see these Natural environments in their undisturbed states, and because of this tourism it can harm the environment in some or the other way by the direct impact or indirect impact. The negative impact of tourism on national park is global problem and because all countries have national parks they are looking for different ways to minimize the effect as these national parks are so important for the economic development of the country and many citizen`s livelihood is connected with this national parks.
Introduction
National parks are the one of the favourite destination for the tourist, Gir national park is located in the western part of the Gujarat and was established in 1965.total area of the Gir national park is 1412 sq.km. Mainly Gir is known for the Asiatic lion and it is one and only place in world where Asiatic lion is present in their natural habitat. Earlier Gir was the hunting place for the Nawabs of Junagadh around 1880 to 1900 but because of this hunting activity of Asiatic lions the population was drop down to 20 with drastic drop and because of this Nawab Sir Muhammad Rasul
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While tourists love to see these Natural environments in their undisturbed states, and because of this tourism it can harm the environment in some or the other way by the direct impact or indirect impact. The negative impact of tourism on national park is global problem and because all countries have national parks they are looking for different ways to minimize the effect as these national parks are so important for the economic development of the country and many citizen`s livelihood is connected with this national
The Impact of Tourism on North York Moors National Park In this study I will investigate the impact of tourism on two honeypot sites in the North York Moors National Park. I will also investigate whether or not tourism in the area is sustainable. Background Information National Parks are areas of beautiful and relatively wild countryside. In 1949 ten national parks were set up by an act of parliament.
One of the key elements of tourism is the quality of the environment, both natural and man-made. Tourism however, can have a negative effect on the environment due to people not caring for the environment because it is not an area where they normally reside, so they do not consider what long-term effects that their temporary actions may have. Tourism that is not regulated or controlled can lead to negative environmental impacts on air, water, soil, vegetation, and wildlife quality and sustainability.
Prior to the term "National parks" being legally designated to many of America's natural wonders, places such as Yosemite and Yellowstone witnessed the first tourists over 150 years ago (PBS***). Since that time, the number of visitors to these wonderful parks and the demand for seeing these places has exponentially increased. With this growing number of tourists, we have also seen a growing number of side effects both good and bad. From an economic standpoint, thousands of jobs have been created as a result of the National Park's creation, but local economies surrounding the parks have felt dramatic fluctuations in revenue as well. That being said, although the increased amount of human traffic has been very profitable, it has taken a toll on natural resources, and the health of the National Parks. Because the National Parks draw in a large amount of revenue both in the local and Federal level, there have been
There are 58 National parks in the US alone, and they have been running for 100 years. Tourist have helped the parks a lot and played a big role in their history, but they have also hurt them. Despite it’s obvious benefits, tourism in our National Parks has negative environmental effects. Some tourists fail to even realize that they can hurt they park and their plants and animals.
Tourism impacts can be generally classified into seven categories with each having both positive and negative impacts. These impacts include; economic, environmental, social and cultural, crowding and congestion, taxes, and community attitude. It is essential for a balance on array of impacts that may either positively or negatively affect the resident communities. Different groups are concerned about different tourism impacts that affect them in one way or another. Tourism’s benefits can be increased by use of specific plans and actions. These can also lead to decrease in the gravity of negative impacts. Communities will not experience every impact but instead this will depend on particular natural resources, development, or spatial patterns (Glen 1999).
New Zealand tourism is largely reliant on 'Eco-tourism' so to maintain the tourism industry it is imperative that our environment is conserved. However tourism itself can have negative effects on the environment. The tourism sector must act responsibly in its use of the environment and any use must be sustainable.
home, the amount used can run up to 440 liters a day. This is almost
Vacations are often an important time for families to bond with each other and spend time together. However, every family has a preference about where to spend their vacations. For example, some prefer to go to the beach while others prefer to visit mountainous areas. Many families also want to experience the diverse areas and characteristics of the country in which they live. Therefore, The United States National Parks are the perfect places for families to visit. Each park offers new experiences and different perspectives, so there is sure to be at least one park that any given family would enjoy visiting. Each also has accommodations and activities to fit the needs and wishes of any visitor. The National Parks are also one of the greatest
Parks and Their Programs In the 1850’s Americans were starting to realize that the wilderness was something that needed to be explored and protected. There was a newfound understanding of preservation of lands and all that inhabited them. Through the years that followed there would be the development of national and state parks. Some of these areas have protected monuments and structures that were significant in our history while others have been preserved in order for us to enjoy the beauty and esthetics of a specific area.
protecting the area due to the amount of money to be made. That is why
Belsoy, J. 2012, ‘Environmental Impacts of Tourism in Protected Areas’, Journal of Environmental and Earth Science, vol. 2, pp. 10.
Nature based tourism is one of the growing form of tourism today. Tourism which is based on nature is becoming big international industry with major economic, social and environmental effect in local and global scale. (Bukley– Pickering– Waver, 2003 1). Meyer- Arendt, 2004 cited in (Olafsdottir 2013, 127) explain that nature based tourism history has relatively short if we compare with other form of tourism example cultural tourism and traditional tourism. At the beginning tourism and travel was the journey to see the seven wonders of the world. Tourism scenario has changed and nowadays there are different reasons for travelling as tourists. In this regard Pearce, Morrison and Rutledge (1998 as cited Luo- Deng, 393) found that out of 10 significant motives of tourists, 4 were related to nature based tourism and they were motive to experience the environment, rest and relax in pleasant settings, motive to pursue special interests and skills, and to be healthy and fit. In nature based tourism, the destination gets priority because of its remoteness, cultural identity, and environment. (Johnston 1990 as cited in Silverberg-Backman-backman 20).
We talked about the first type which is the economic effect on the local community and the second type that is the social effect on the host community. In this part of our essay we will represent the last kind of effect on the local community by tourism. It is the environment effect on the local community. Tourism has positive and negative aspects in term of its impact on the host community. First point, tourism can help to protect the environment through reinvest some of profits, that generated by tourism, to the preservation of local environment and make it popular destination for holidays. However, it can cause pollution and damage in the environment through overuse of natural resources, such as water supply, beaches and coral reef. It also account for increased pollution through traffic emissions and littering. Additionally, tourist accommodations in general dump waste and sewage into seas and rivers. Second point, it might reduce some problems such as over-fishing by creating another source of employment. According to Tourism Concern, tourism account for more than eight per cent of jobs in the world wide and there are approximately two hundred million people work in the tourism sector on all sides of the world. (Tourism Concern, 2004). As a result a lot of people will abandon works in fishing and deforestations and tend to works in tourism industrialization. On the adverse side, it can harm the environment through polish off grass cover, harmful to wildlife and forests and grave local habitats. (BBC,
Given that both the centenary of the National Park Service (NPS) of the United States and Rocky Mountain National Park in Colorado are both fast approaching centenaries in 2016 and 2015 respectively, it is a key time to investigate retrospectively at the history of a specific park over the last century. Parks in the United States are one of the key driver of tourism within the US. And it is worth examining the relatinship between parks and tourism. Additionaly, 2014 is the 50th anniversary of the US Wilderness Act. Since 2009, this piece of legislation carries heavy weight governing the relationship between Rocky Mountain National Park and its key gateway community Estes Park. Even prior to the declaration of the Rocky Mountain National Park wilderness, the park has been managed for its wilderness charateristics since at least 1976 with the publication of the park’s current master plan. Environmental protection, wilderness, water, gateway community economics, and tourism have a confluence at Rocky Mountain National Park.
The negative impacts that tourism creates can destroy the environment and all of its resources which it depends of for survival. Tourism has the prospective to create and bring useful effects on to the environment by donation the environmental protection conservation.