Water In South Africa Essay

In an age when man has forgotten his origins and is blind even to his most essential needs for survival, water along with other resources has become the victim of his indifference. South Africa, one of the most advanced countries in Africa, with a thriving economy based on technology and agriculture, is currently facing a downward slope in terms of water availability.

It was newly testified that South Africa, with half the comprehensive average rainfall, will run out of water as soon as 2015. Experts estimate that South Africa will be short of 3-billion cubic meters of water by 2030 which amounts to 17% of probable demand. As water resources decline and water quality and reliability of supply become suspect, more and more people and companies

The grey water system is fundamentally waste water from baths, bathroom sinks and washing machines that does not contain waste product or chemicals. It is basically a component in-between black water and white water. Black water is contaminated water with traces of faeces coming from the toilet pipes and cannot be treated for recycling. White water on the other hand is clean, purified water which is accessible for use whether domestic or industrial. Grey water comes in the middle and contains elements of both black and white types of water thus resulting in its capability to be

This helps the environment to heal itself in the meantime while resources such as coal recover. o Reduce dependency on imported water or local aquifers

 Many aquifers are drying up because of the high demand for fresh water. This puts a lot of stress on the economy and nature of the structures put in place for water. Having to import water is costly and municipals cannot always keep up with the sky rocketing prices therefore switching to this system ensures that people are self-dependant for water regulating the prices from shooting up and giving the environment enough time to recover and sustain itself. o Encourage the use of non-toxicity

 Grey water systems do not require toxins to purify the water as the water recycled can only be used for irrigation and other outside domestic uses. This encourages that toxins and chemicals are not used which will lower risks of induced global warming effects on the environment. o Alleviate failing or overloaded septic systems or treatment