Uganda Essay

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The country of Uganda is a British colonization that began in 1860. Originally, Britain and Germany shared the country but a treaty was signed giving Britain the right to control all of Uganda. In 1962, Uganda received independence and an internal legislative government. When their independence was received A. Milton Obote declared himself the prime minister of the country. During the first years of independence, Ugandans struggled with forming a central government. A. Milton Obote introduced a new constitution. The constitution ended Buganda's freedom and independence. Naturally, as a result the Bugandan people protested. A. Milton Obote later created a constitution giving the central government majority of the power. He also divided Buganda into four districts and abolished "kingships" or monarchies. Along side Obote was Major General Idi Amin. Idi Amin reestablished the relationship with Buganda and caused conflict with the United States and Israel. Both countries provided Uganda with economic and military aid. Amin moved against the army and ordered all Asians to leave the country. The Asian population played an important role in trade, business, and finance; ordering them out severely hurt the economy. Gradually, Idi Amin's rule became brutal and tyrannical. During the 1970's over 300,000 Ugandans were killed. Amin also declared himself president and claimed portions of Kenya. The following year, he ordered Ugandan military forces to invade Tanzania. However, Tanzania attacked with a counter invasion driving the Ugandan military out. Idi Amin fled the country. Idi Amin's rule posed political and economic problems for the country. After he fled, the political portion of Uganda had to be reevaluated. ... ... middle of paper ... ...Despite this only 69% of the adult population is literate. In 2003, only 70% of Ugandan children were enrolled in school. The men expect women to be submissive and obedient. In all households the men are expected to make all the decisions while girls are belittled and taught to provide for their children any way possible, while boys are favored. There is a high level of crimes such as vehicle theft, armed robbery, pick-pocketing, and vandalism. A growing human rights issue is gay rights. Uganda passed a law that made all acts of homosexuality illegal. This is called the Anti- homosexuality act. People who dress well are accepted. in western style clothing and traditional dresses based on regions, the media portrays Uganda as a country facing poverty, crime rates, and starvation. However, that is not the case. Uganda is a beautiful country despite its many problems.

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