Trophy Hunting Research Paper

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Trophy hunting is an outdated and ecologically destructive practice. Though often defended on the basis of socioecological value, the negative attributes of trophy hunting far outweigh any perceived gains. The basis of a full and comprehensive ban on trophy hunting can be established on three main criteria; ethics, conservation, and lack of factual evidence in favor of the socioecological merits of trophy hunting. Often, the counterargument of social benefit is overstated and under supported. By contrast, trophy hunting dramatically impacts the survival of many threatened and endangered species. In order to protect these animals, as well as the greater environment, for future generations, trophy hunting must be abolished. Ecological integrity …show more content…

Animals are not harvested out of necessity for food, pelts, or medicine. Trophy hunts capitalize on the exploitation and slaughter of wild animals for consumer means. Hunters are often wealthy foreign tourists who do not understand the ecological ramifications of their actions. Thus, trophy hunting is consumer at its finest, satisfying the entertainment needs of wealthy tourists with little regard for wildlife and environmental integrity. Lin summarizes, “most people who argue in favor of hunting are not arguing in favor of trophy hunting–the practice of killing an animal simply to show off its head and pelt. Trophy hunting is, in fact, abhorred by the majority of the public” (Lin). Banning trophy hunting is not an attack on traditional hunting for meat or population control. Rather, trophy hunting is an unethical practice that is not governed by mainstream conservation principles. Many hunters view trophy hunting as a poor and unfair representation of hunting. The negative stigma attached to this outdated practice can impact the manner in which all hunting is viewed. Thus, banning trophy hunting is a point that both conservationist and traditional hunters can unite …show more content…

Conservation must be valued above sport if wildlife populations are to succeed. Historical accounts have demonstrated the devastating impact of trophy hunting on wildlife populations. Elephants, rhinos, and Siberian tigers are just a few examples of species that have nearly been hunted to decimation because of trophy hunting. Compared to managed hunts that target members of the species based on seasonality, sex, and environmental impact of harvest, trophy hunting harms ecological integrity by removing the most fit members of a population. For example, deer hunting in most areas of the United States is regulated such that hunters follow seasonal trends and do not harvest members of the population that would result in overall damage to ecological integrity, such as the young and females depending on the time of the year. Trophy hunters are not regulated. Guides rely on creating an entertaining experience that is worth the money a wealthy tourist might pay. Thus, hunts are driven by tourist value over conservation ethics. Trophy hunters expect to find and shoot an animal on each venture to make the effort worth their financial contribution. This mentality leaves little room for ethical considerations. Flocken explains the dangers of trophy hunting in a recent CNN article: “From a biological perspective, the long-term survival of an imperiled species is extremely complicated; trophy hunting not only flies in the face

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