Theme Of Tom Sawyer

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Samuel Langhorne Clemens or better known as Mark Twain, wrote many accomplished pieces of work that connect to both children and adults. Twain’s Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his more recognized works, commonly remembered as the book with the “whitewashing a fence” scene. A couple of main themes that come up during Tom Sawyer’s adventures include moral and social maturation. At the beginning of the book, Tom is naturally a trickster in his town, frequently fooling around and causing mischief for the other townspeople. “[Tom] was not the Model Boy of the village. He knew the model boy very well though–and loathed him,” (Clemens 7). Even though Tom wasn’t a perfect model for others, Tom gradually took initiative to help others instead of himself. Tom Sawyer goes through many adventures that lead to his maturation; he starts off as a troublemaker who tricks his friends into whitewashing his fence then he witnesses a murder, all while gaining fame for his actions. Tom’s dramatic life leads him to maturing as he replaces his desire for adventure with a submission to the consequences in the adult world, ultimately demonstrating that with experience in risky, high stake situations an individual can mature to become a courageous and moral being for society.
The three major aspects that show development in Tom Sawyer include the adventures that Tom had with his friend Huckleberry Finn, his daily experiences in school as well as at home, and finally the “relationship” with Becky Thatcher. The progressions of Tom’s maturity correlate with the events that happen throughout his life. The initial consequences are minor, hickory whippings and such. Although as the novel progresses these consequence-free fooleries start to escalate into act...

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...were in danger. “Seemingly lost in the cave with Becky, Tom creates [a] timeless world where his identity [depends] on the human contact with Becky, the scrap of candle, and his kite string” (Hellwig). For countless hours both Becky and Tom were on the brink of starving to death. By clinging on to the inanimate objects such as the kite string and the candles, gave Tom the essence of hope which pushed him to save Becky and himself. This scene in the story portrays maturity because Becky’s life was in Tom’s hands, and Tom’s never-ending effort to save Becky and to never give up shows his growth from a child into a mature adolescent.
At the end of the story Tom is mature enough to distinguish between what is best for his best friend, Huck Finn. Tom persuaded Huck to stay with Widow Douglas, because Huck didn’t have anyone to take care of him and had no rules in life.

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