The Young Men's Christian Association

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History and the Origin of YMCA The Young Men’s Christian Association commonly known as the YMCA was founded by George Williams in London on June 6, 1844. It was established to provide low cost housing, athletic facilities and classes for a wide variety of skills for rural men and women journeying to the cities during the Industrial Revolution. It aims to put Christian principles into practice by developing a healthy, body, mind and spirit. By the year 1851 the influence of the YMCA sailed across the seas spreading to Canada, Australia, Belgium, France, making it a worldwide organization. The YMCA was very influential during the 1870s and 1930s, during which times they most successfully promoted evangelical Christianity in weekday and Sunday …show more content…

On February 27, 1857, the Calcutta Christian Juvenile Society of 1822 formed by John Lawsan, a Baptist Missionary associated with William Carey, changed the name of the society to Calcutta YMCA. This was the beginning of the very first YMCA in Asia to be followed by the one in Colombo, Trivandrum, Bombay, Madras and several others. By the 1880s there were several YMCA's in South India. In 1890, David McConaughy, a young American from the International Committee of the American YMCAs arrived in Madras and founded the very first YMCA and on February 21, 1891 The National Council of YMCAs of India was formed in Madras by …show more content…

The first Indian National Committee comprised 17 persons. The headquarters for the National Committee was in Madras for one year and the Convention unanimously elected Mr. S. Sathianadhan as Chairman, W.R. Arbuthnot as Hony. Treasurer and David McConaughy as its first Secretary. The first Indian Bishop V.S. Azariah was the first Indian YMCA Secretary and K.T. Paul OBE, an associate of the Mahatma Gandhi, the first Indian National General Secretary in 1916. Spread of the YMCA Paul had started rural development programs that he later coined the term as rural reconstruction for self-reliance of marginal farmers, through co-operatives and credit societies. These programs became very popular that many of the principles projects and models he developed were later incorporated into the government's nationwide community development programs. The India YMCA Movement has 588 affiliated and 450 non-affiliated local associations across nine Regions of the country with the membership standing at around 2 lakhs, comprising both men and women. There are at present 140 YMCA Professional on the national cadre of Secretaries in India. The Indian YMCA is the second largest

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