The Use Of Alienation In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein

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Three of the main characters in Mary Shelley 's 1818 novel Frankenstein have commonalities that may not be immediately recognized but are significant in terms of theme. Robert Walton, a man who sets out to seek new land, Victor Frankenstein, a man who sets out to create new life, and the Creature, who sets out to become accepted, are all different in their own ways but tragically the same. Though the first use of the word "isolation" did not occur until 1833 (Merriam-Webster), Frankenstein is replete with instances in which the three central characters must confront their alienation from others. Understanding a mariner, a mad man, and a monster may seem like a difficult task to accomplish, yet with Shelley’s use of isolation as a theme it …show more content…

Much like Walton, Frankenstein was alone in his childhood because he was an only child. Over time he acquires a fascination for science and begins to educate himself. “I was, to a great degree, self-taught with regard to my favorite studies. My father was not scientific, and I was left to struggle with a child’s blindness, added to a student’s thirst for knowledge” (Shelley 38). Frankenstein leaves his family at an early age to further his education. He has little to no contact with his family during this time, unless it’s by his terms. Frankenstein buries himself in his studies causing him to have few friends. By learning about his ways, it is obvious that he chose a life of solitude on his own. Though Frankenstein is comfortable being by himself, he does have one close friend, Clerval. This friendship is like the relationship Frankenstein has with his family, as it’s only a relationship when he wants it to be one. Even then, Frankenstein doesn’t confide in Clerval about the troubles he’s having with his experiment. Frankenstein chose to set his laboratory “in a solitary chamber, or rather cell, at the top of the house” (Shelley 52) in Ingolstadt. Due to the fact of his scientific experiments he believes it’s best for him to be alone in this time, even though he hasn’t seen his family in a while. Even with him choosing to be isolated, he insists that the reason he is isolated is because of the Creature. “I must

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