The Sober Victory

518 Words2 Pages

JoAnn Robinson refers to the outcome of this civil rights movement as the sober victory because despite being a win for African Americans it was a long struggle to get these equal rights. African Americans were tired of becoming abused and degraded. However, they also knew that equal rights did not equate to sudden peace and acceptance. They were aware that the battle was only half won and that the fight will continue until whites accepted a system of integration. Violence characterized this era which was a very large part of why African Americans reacted to the news of victory in the way which they did. There was forced segregation of many places similar to the buses. If African Americans disobeyed these social norms, then they would be given a punishment by racist white citizens. Therefore, when the courts ruled in favor for integration, many African Americans were targeted for bitter white citizens to take their anger out. However, gradually whites became accustomed to integration on the buses, but the informal segregation of other places still occurred. Even after the ruling of ...

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