The Sisters and Dubliners

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Dubliners, The Sisters

How is ‘The Sisters’ an ideal story with which to open ‘Dubliners’?

How is it less than ideal?

James Joyce sets all his work in the Dublin city. Dublin itself is

almost like a character in these stories; due to the great use of

slang, “there was something uncanny about him” and “while my aunt was

ladling”. ‘The Sisters’ along with the next two stories are taken from

Joyce’s personal memories. In the first three stories Joyce emphasises

on certain themes, in which the stories deal with childhood, the

central character is ‘I’, who is also the narrator of the stories (he

tells the story). However the ‘I’ is an important factor in Dubliners

as the forth story changes to ‘she’. The ‘I’ talks about significant

experiences in his childhood.

The first story is an ideal opening in ‘Dubliners’. ‘The Sisters’

deals with death, clearly Joyce’s intention of creating such

‘darkness’ and ‘sadness’ in the opening of this novel is to transmit

the experience of the reader to somebody else; the revealing truth of

life and death. However the emphasis is not so much on the plot but on

moments in time, that have impact and significance, and the thoughts

and feelings of the central character and little observations of human

behaviour. One of the reoccurring themes in this story is the way the

dead affect the living. For example, in ‘The Sisters’ what the dead

person may have said or thought or done continues to effect the

central character long after the person has gone.

‘The Sisters’ is about a young boy who has an experience in death of a

close friend; the priest. The plot revolves around his struggle to

deal with the death of an important figure whom he looks up to and

cherishes. The narrator admits he was uncomfortable around father

Flynn but Joyce never tells us the whole story, he only gives us

enough information to know that father Flynn is a malicious figure.

When analysing ‘The Sisters’ Joyce picks upon various languages and

themes; for example, the role of music, the themes of darkness and

death , and the use of contrast; ‘Persia’ meaning romance, something

beautiful contrasted to ‘the catacombs’, galleries with tombs.

Paralysis is a major theme in this first story. Many of the characters

are emotionally paralysed. The priest in ‘The Sisters’ has a stroke

and is physically paralysed. Joyce makes this as a symbol of

emotionalised paralysis of other characters. This paralysis is caused

by a combination of factors such as drink, poverty, the church etc.

When the priest goes mad in ‘The Sisters’, it is because he lost

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