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Emancipation proclamation and the civil war
Emancipation proclamation short answer essay
Emancipation proclamation and the civil war
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The Emancipation Proclamation changed the Civil War because they were no longer fighting to preserve the union but now to free slaves. This was an issue for the south because if they lost then they would lose all there slaves. That would affect their economy because the production of recourses would be lower because there would be no one to work the plantations. The north wanted to free slaves because they didn’t agree that it was right to hold people to make them work and to treat them harshly like they did on the plantations. While the Emancipation Proclamation did not free a single slave, it was an important turning point in the war because it was transforming the fight to preserve the nation into a battle for human freedom. The purpose
Throughout the years, many people have been taught that the reason the Civil War happened, was to abolish slavery all through the United States. Although that is true, there were more reasons why the Civil War occurred.Referencing will be done on different articles and writers to support the findings of the authors. The article “Slavery, the Constitutional, and the Origins of the Civil War” by Paul Finkelman, discusses about the North (union) and the South (confederacy) and the disagreement of the territories following the constitutional laws regarding slavery, the article explores both sides of the territories and their beliefs of how the situation of slavery should have been dealt with. The article “The Economic Origins of the Civil War” by Marc Egnal, discusses the North’s (union) and the South’s (confederacy) economic situation that could have pushed the two territories to engage in war with one another. Finally, the last article “Politics, Ideology, and the Origins of the American Civil War” by Eric Foner, focuses on the Norths (union) and Souths (confederacy) views on politics and ideas of how each territory is ran and how they have affected the North and the South. These historians supplied specific and different explanations that explained what exactly caused the United States to enter into a Civil War. With the information provided by the authors, the evidence will lead us to the answer of what caused the Civil War.
The Original goal in the Civil War was to keep the nation together it did that by putting the word United in United Sates again. There were also new amendments that were added to the constitution: the 13th 14th and the 15th. The Amendments granted equal rights to people of all color. This also helped resolve Federalism disputes between Kentucky and Virginia.
In the words of Abraham Lincoln, “I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated states, and parts of states are, and henceforward shall be free”. This shows Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation so all slaves could be free. The Proclamation helped the slaves who were not free become free, it let blacks join the army and get more jobs they never could have before the Proclamation was issued.
On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation; as the country headed toward the third year of the civil war. This proclamation stated: “that all persons held as slaves are, and hence forward shall be free,” however this only applied to the states that were no longer part of the union, leaving slavery untouched in other states. However the Emancipation Proclamation was needed to benefit African Americans.
...ary and federal government to working toward freeing slaves in rebel states. This excluded the border states and confederate states controlled by the Union. They were exempt because they were not in rebellion against the U.S. The Border States were states that didn’t declare secession from the Union. These states also kept slavery even after the emancipation act was issued. The Border States consisted of Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, and Maryland. The proclamation allowed blacks and slaves to serve in the United States Military. During the next 2 and a half years 180,000 of them fought in the Union army and 10,000 in the navy. They made a huge contribution to Union victory as well as their own freedom. The Emancipation Proclamation increased the intensity of the war greatly. From now on the war would be considered a new birth of freedom(Emancipation Proclamation).
Why did Lincoln issue the Emancipation Proclamation when so many Americans opposed the dismantlement of slavery? Lincoln felt that slavery was morally wrong and, more importantly to him, that freeing the slaves was a military move that would help better the Union. By the early 1800’s two unambiguously different societies had emerged in the United States due to their different ways of life. The North and the South had been brought together during the American Revolution to fight against a common enemy, but later began to drift as each region prospered regardless of the other. The North’s economy was based primarily on commerce and taxes whereas the South became known as a plantation society reliant on the use of slave labor. Slavery was always met with new compromises and laws to regulate it, until the mid 1800’s when it became more of a moral issue rather than a political issue. When the government could no longer appease the South, they seceded and almost managed to destroy the Union.
All together the Emancipation Proclamation helped the Union’s victory in the Civil war and was a critical step in abolishing slavery in the United States, changing America forever.
During his election campaign and throughout the early years of the Civil War, Lincoln vehemently denied the rumour that he would mount an attack on slavery. At the outbreak of fighting, he pledged to 'restore the Union, but accept slavery where it existed', with Congress supporting his position via the Crittendon-Johnson Resolutions. However, during 1862 Lincoln was persuaded for a number of reasons that Negro emancipation as a war measure was both essential and sound. Public opinion seemed to be going that way, Negro slaves were helping the Southern war effort, and a string of defeats had left Northern morale low. A new moral boost to the cause might give weary Union soldiers added impetus in the fight. Furthermore, if the Union fought against slavery, Britain and France could not help the other side, since their 'peculiar institution' was largely abhorred in both European nations. Having eased the American public into the idea, through speeches that hinted at emancipation, Lincoln finally signed the Proclamation on January 1st 1863, releasing all slaves behind rebel lines. Critics argued that the proclamation went little further than the Second Confiscation Act and it conveniently failed to release prisoners behind Union lines. Nevertheless, Henry Adams summed up public reaction to the Proclamation as an 'almost convulsive reaction in our favour'.
Lincoln 's decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, was to up the North 's support so they wouldn 't go to the confederate side. Not only a change in North war, but a change in the slavery, like granting the slaves their freedom so they wouldn 't have any more slave revolts which would cause even more chaos in other words another war. "The Emancipation Proclamation granted freedom to the slaves in the Confederate states if the states did not return to the Union by January 1,1863. In addition, under the proclamation, freedom would only come to the slaves if the Union won the war." Abraham Lincoln president at the time, the northerners also known as the Union, the south also known as the confederates, and slave states still in
Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 during the civil war, as main goal to win the war. Some historians argued that it was based on feelings towards slaves because not only it freed slaves in the South; it was also a huge step for the real abolition of slavery in the United States. While other historians argued that it was a military tactic because it strengthened the Union army, because the emancipated slaves were joining the Union thus providing a larger manpower than the Confederacy . The Emancipation Proclamation emancipated slaves only in the Confederacy and did not apply to the Border-states and the Union states.
The Emancipation Proclamation may have stated that Slaves were free, but that did not mean all Americans believed in it. All of the Blacks progress towards freedom caused a revolution to spring up in the South. This can be compared to how Huck changed his views towards Jim while most everyone did not. Huck also knew that if anyone knew he had helped a Black man, they would turn him in as well. The South was scared of what could happen by having Blacks live among them with equal
Although, they didn’t favor emancipation, they were expecting slavery to die on its own over time. The border states that still held slavery, had many problems arise. A Union officer in Kentucky freed slaves, after a major victory. Many Union soldiers were upset and threw down their guns and disbanded. Lincoln had to intervene and unfree those slaves, because of fear of military backlash. The emancipation was very beneficial to the North, as it crippled the South’s production. They had very few slaves fighting for them, as they were now free. Still, the Emancipation Proclamation did great things for the North. Slaves that were held in rebellion states were now free people, which gave the Union more fighting support. As the freed slaves would join their cause to terminate slavery. With the Union’s victory of the war, it held to a stronger
First, Emancipation Proclamation pronounced that freed slaves could be enlisted in the Union Army, so that Union Army can increase their manpower through Black recruitment. It is strategically very important to subdue the opposition force. Lincoln knew the weakness of the confederate army, and their lack of resources. The Emancipation allowed many Black people to join the Union army, which was strategically significant idea; however, the Proclamation did not actually free the slaves in the Union states. The Proclamation extended the goal of
The Emancipation Proclamation greatly affected the Civil War. It helped pave the way for the Union to win the War. But, this great declaration of independence did have some holes. Historians throughout history have thought many things about the Emancipation Proclamation. Many of the historian’s thoughts proved that Lincoln had a greater reason than to “free the slaves.” With this document, he planned to win the war for the Union army.
Lincoln declared that “all persons held as slaves” in areas in rebellion “shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.” Not only liberate slaves in the border slave states, but the President has purposely made the proclamation in all places in the South where the slaves were existed. While the Emancipation Proclamation was an important turning point in the war. It transformed the fight to preserve the nation into a battle for human freedom. According the history book “A People and a Nation”, the Emancipation Proclamation was legally an ambiguous document, but as a moral and political document it had great meaning. It was a delicate balancing act because it defined the war as a war against slavery, not the war from northern and southern people, and at the same time, it protected Lincoln’s position with conservatives, and there was no turning