The McDonaldization of Society

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The McDonaldization of Society The McDonaldization of society may sound somewhat misleading but the term actually refers to the rationalization of society. The use of the word "McDonaldization" just simply indicates that the fast food restaurant is one of many great examples of rationality. Ritzer discusses five dimensions that characterize rationality or a rationalized society: efficiency, predictability, calculability, the use and preference of non-human technology, and the control over uncertainty. The five characteristics can be noticed in various aspects of society which exemplifies the extent that rationality affects our society and societies worldwide. In this paper I will summarize Ritzer's discussion of these five characteristics and give possible examples of each dimension. First, efficiency refers to the most efficient or best means to an end. Ritzer uses the fast food restaurant as an example of the best means to obtain a meal, instead of actually preparing food at home. Individuals no longer have to go out to the supermarket, buy food and bring it home, prepare it over a hot stove, and let's not forget the tedious task of hand-washing the dishes. To avoid all these steps people can just drive down the street and pick up their meals from a fast food restaurant. Today, the inside-lines can even be avoidable with the addition of the drive through window. There are many advantages to the fast food restaurant, but as Ritzer explains there are also "irrationalities of rationality." In the example of the fast food restaurant, to prepare meals as cheaply, quickly, and easily as possible the health of individuals eating such... ... middle of paper ... ...ned gestures and tones helps reduce the uncertainties associated with using human technologies. Instead of actually using robots to canvass for organizations, the volunteers and personnel working of the fund raising effort are turned into robots. Or, with the use of the web-tree Davidson controls the uncertainties of registering for a class. Students have specific numbers that indicate in what order they are assigned a class; "first come, first serve" no longer applies. There are no lines in the Registrar's Office and the school designates certain times and dates in which students can register using the web-tree. The uncertainties of class registration are controlled, as well as the students. Rationalization has affected nearly every society worldwide and the above situations are just a few examples of rationalization.

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