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Introduction
This essay will basically look at the geography of Colossae in the times of Paul, study on the word which is “handwriting” (Colossians 4:12) found in Pauls’ epistle and to apply the hermeneutics to the interpretation of the text.
Geography of Colossae
Colossae is also one of the church in Asia Minor which Paul did not visit or been there but he wrote epistle to the church. Colossae is about 100 miles east of Ephesus. It lay on the south bank of the Lycus River which is a tributary of the Maeander River, not far from the larger and wealthier towns of Laodicea and Hierapolis. It is 10 miles southeast of Laodicea and Hierapolis was 6 miles north of Laodicea , but Colossae is resting at the foot of Mount Cadmus . In the fourth and fifth centuries B.C Colossae was known as a city with large number of population, large and wealthy. And it is prosperous because it had olives and figs where they had succeed in making their wool industry from. However the city was also affected by the earthquake which simply can also affect their lifestyle and their industry. Later on, Colossae dropped in number, in wealth fare and it became a small town while Laodicea and Hierapolis getting wealthier. In relation, the people of Colossae are of Phrygian and Greek settles together with the Jewish families from Babylon and Mesopotamia who were transferred to provinces of Lydia in the time of Antiochus the Great . . So in the times of Paul, Colossians people are of different countries and so cultures and religions are mixed together .
Study of the Word
In the time of Paul missionary in Ephesus every people beside this city also pass by because it is the main trade place for business man and for any other business thing. While Paul trave...
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...ld life and lived in the light of Jesus, so they were lived according to what Jesus requires them to do in their personal lives (3: 15-17) and in the various special relationships of life (3: 18, 4: 6). Therefore in our life nowadays, we must not put our interest to the worldly things but we must put our mind just for heavenly things.
Conclusion
In conclusion, we can see that Paul did not destroy the Law here in Colossians, nor did he undermine the Sabbath. Rather he uplifted them as he uplifted Jesus and His sacrifice. But Paul is referring to the record of our transgression of the law. Through Jesus Christ death, he wipes out the record of our transgression we learned as a result of our sins and attributes to us his righteousness. Therefore Jesus’ victory over the powers of darkness gives us a new hope to live in His light rather than doing our own will.
He says, “if we abide by the fourth commandment, our lives will forever be filled with contentment. If not, our lives will be filled with greed.” The tenth commandment specifically deals with jealousy. Brueggeman also says that, “Sabbath is a school for our desires, to expose and critique the false desires that focus on idolatry and greed that have immense power over us. When we do not pause for the Sabbath, these false desires take power over us.” Sabbath gives us the opportunity to really manifest our own lives and get to know more about ourselves. If we want something our neighbor has, we have coveted. If we are filled with jealously, we are telling Yahweh that the things He has provided us with are not good enough. With this attitude and behavior, we cannot observe the Sabbath, as He wants us too. I believe the Sabbath was made for mankind, for us to take a break from the chaos of the world and to simply remember who created us. I believe it is a day where we need to reconnect with Yahweh. In Mark 2:27-28 Jesus says, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. So the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath.” This verse gives me a clear explanation to why I believe in the
Walvoord, John F., Roy B. Zuck, and Harnold W. Hoehner. "Ephesians." The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures. Wheaton, IL: Victor, 1983. 613-45. Print.
...emselves from the high expectations imposed by human love and live in the freedom Christ purchased on their behalf on the cross.
Wallace, Daniel B. "Colossians: Introduction, Argument, Outline." Bible.org. N.p., 28 June 2004. Web. 08 May 2014.
Tacitus. The Annals of Tacitus. Edited and annotated by Henry Furneaux. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1907.
The basic structure of Romans is fairly simple. It is called letter-essay style by some, though there is no proof that it was read to any group of people. It is the gospel of God’s righteousness. Sections of Romans are even dedicated to showing the basiscs of christianity like the “Romans road”. This basic knowledge allows ... ...
An awareness of the historical-cultural background of Paul’s letter to Philemon will aid in interpretation of the text. The information gleamed should allow for a greater contextual appreciation. With this knowledge in hand, the reader can grasp a deeper understanding of the theological teachings of the book of Philemon.
James S. Jeffers wrote The Greco-Roman World of the New Testament Era. Jeffers intent in writing this book was to give the readers in insight into what early Christianity looked like. The book aligns what readers may have learned in their high school history class with what was written in the Bible. In summary, this book gave information about Greek and Roman life and history into early Christianity.
1 Corinthians was one of the seven uncontested writings of Paul; Corinth was the capital of Achaia in the times of Paul’s writing. According to Acts 18:11, Paul spent a year and a half in the city of Corinth. He established the main church in Corinth by converting many Corinthians to Christians. Paul eventually travelled from Corinth to Ephesus, a city on the coast of modern-day Turkey. When Paul arrived a...
Talbert, Charles H. Ephesians and Colossians. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2007The New Interpreter's Bible: General Articles and Introduction, Commentary, and Reflections for Each Book of the Bible, Including the Apocryphal deuterocanonical Books. Vol. XI. Nashville: Abingdon Press, ©1994-2004.
After having his mother deliver a message to Agnes stating, “do not expect me again” (Deledda 81), Paul seeks to consume his mind with Antiochus and his desire to become a priest. As the village priest, Paul intend...
Greece is a country with an interesting geography that is diverse in many senses. The location of Greece itself, as well as the lithosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere come together to form the cumulative geography of the country. These categories of geography interact with each other to form Greece as it is. The location, its longitude and latitude, effects the country’s climate, or its atmosphere. Likewise, the country’s relationship to water, the hydrosphere also effects the climate. This is just one example of how the different categories and characteristics of a place’s geography can effect it.
The life Jesus lived was a perfect pattern to be followed. He worshipped God in word and deed. And in every way lived a life that pleased God the Father. He was one with God, obedient to God, loved others perfectly, and became a literal sacrifice on the cross.
Paul's first missionary journey was to the island of Cyprus. Salamis was there first destination on the island. During his stay in Salamis Paul and Barnabas preached in the Jewish synagogues, while John also ministered with them. The next stop Paul and Barnabas made was Paphos at the almost opposite end of Cyprus. While in Paphos they found a Governor called Sergius Paulus who wanted to hear their teachings. However, the Governor had sorcerer, Elymas, in his company, who did not want him to hear the word of God. Paul being filled with the Holy Ghost admonished Elymas and said, "O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord? And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season" (Acts 13:10-11). Elymas being struck blind astonished the Governor and he believed the word of the Lord that apostles had spoken to him. After leaving Paphos John returned to Jerusalem.
First major theme of the book of Acts is the work of the Holy Spirit in the apostles and the early church. Jesus appeared to his disciples and commanded them not to leave Jerusalem but wait for the gift, the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:3b-5) As they gathered together and prayed in one place, the Holy Spirit came to rest on each of them (2:1-3). The disciples who were filled with the Holy Spirit boldly proclaimed God’s word and performed miracles (2:14-42, 3:1-10). Throughout the book, the author focuses on how the Holy Spirt ministers the apostles and the believers in their lives and the community.