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The philosophers that developed early childhood education
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Introduction Early childhood education is teaching imparted to children of up to about eight years either formally or informally. Studies have shown the physical, emotional and social development of young children directly affects their overall growth and the adults they grew to be. Children enrolled in formal education programs that give them a head start before kindergarten tend to be more well behaved, learn faster and have higher IQ scores than their peers who did not get a prior formal education before kindergarten enrollment. However, critics of early childhood education claim only make a between children during kindergarten, first and second grade however during the subsequent years children who did not undergo initial childhood education …show more content…
There are many benefits to quality early childhood learning one being socialization, which is teaching children to form friendship outside of family by meeting new people in school (Votruba-Drzal & Dearing, 2015). Socialization helps children overcome shyness and gain self-confidence which are essential tools to carry into adulthood. Secondly, children learn cooperation and to work with others. In a learning environment with other children a child learns the concept of sharing, taking turns and perseverance, this is especially important for children who are unused to sharing at home. Another benefit is children gain enthusiasm for learning and value for education at this stage. Learning in early childhood involves play and ensuring the learning process is fun. Having fun while learning fosters a love of learning, reading, and discovery and gives them a new perspective on why education is …show more content…
There are various instructional methods in early childhood education including the Montessori Method, Direct instruction, Bank street developmental-interaction approach, high/scope curriculum, Kamii-Devries constructivist approach and the Waldorf way. Teachers play a huge role in imparting this learning method and ensuring quality early education for children (Pacini-Ketchabaw, Nxumalo, Kocher, Elliot & Sanchez, n.d.). They must, therefore, be accredited or certified child care professionals who are held accountable for preschool standards of practice, this they can achieve by getting a degree in early childhood education before working as an assistant teacher and continuing to other
Williams, Leslie R. and Doris Pronin Fromberg, ed. Encyclopedia of Early Childhood Education. New York: Garland Publishing, 1992.
Dr. Seuss wrote, “You’re off to great places. Today is your day. Your mountain is waiting. So get on your Way”. The role of the early childhood educator, while rewarding, can sometimes feel as is you are climbing a mountain. Educators have to consider how to implement curriculum, instruction, management, and technology in the classroom. Educators also have to provide an environment where all children feel safe and nurtured. When creating a course of action, educators have to consider their role as well as the role of the student, parent, and community.
...e and important introduction to the notion of schooling. Children are intellectually stimulated though play and play-like activates, rather than formal instruction. When a child listens to poetry and songs, they are learning to grasp phonics. The play that takes place with water, sand, and containers form the groundwork for understanding basic math concepts. Matching, sequencing, and one on one communication are all actives that are done over and over in preschool settings, and help children prepare to learn academics. Watching other children pursue a challenging tasks is also helpful. Children not see use parents as role models but also other children. They are often more inclined to do something another child is doing, then what an adult shows them. The presence of other children and a wide variety of material are big advantages of leaning academics in preschool.
Early Learning The purpose of this research paper is to investigate the issue of preschool to determine if children who participate in structured preschool programs are more successful in kindergarten or first grade. There are a few types of preschool programs. First, there are structured preschool programs that focus on emphasizing an actual school setting and classroom activities in order to prepare the child for kindergarten or first grade. There are also day care centers, which are not as structured as preschool centers.
Early childhood education, although constantly evolving, was actually established and practiced as early on as the times of Ancient Greece and Rome. The foundation that early childhood education is based upon is to instill in children the skills needed to succeed later on in life, while making sure young children enjoy their time in schooling. Throughout chapter 3 in the textbook Who Am I in the Lives of Children, the reader is capable of evaluating just how greatly the methods for teaching today’s youth have evolved and changed for the better.
Many children begin school at the ages of 5 or 6, the age when a child enters kindergarten. However, children?s learning capabilities are at there peak at earlier ages than that. Alison Gopnik, a professor of psychology at the University of California at Berkeley says, ?Children learn more in their early years than they ever will again. With the dissolution of the extended family, the best way to support early learning is with publicly funded pre-K? (Starr, 2002). Their brains are more primed to learn and will absorb more information earlier in life. Therefore the earlier children begin their education, the better. It is through these programs that the children learn proper etiquettes when dealing with teachers and fellow students. ?Children who attend well-planned, high quality programs?tend to learn more and are better prepared to successfully master the complex demands of formal schooling,? says one government commissioned review of research on early childhood education (Ruben, 2000/2001).
One of the biggest benefits of daycare is socialization, kids with previous exposure to child care have better social skills in kindergarten. According to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), the number of children entering kindergarten from formal preschool and daycare programs has increased. “Kindergarten used to be a child’s first social experience.” “Now, most already know how to share and take turns. Those skills, traditionally taught in kindergarten, are already intact” (Rush Par. 9). One of the biggest benefit of child care is socialization, because kids have to learn how to share, solve problems, and be team players. And at a well-run program with teachers who have a strong education background, kids learn to use their voices to solve conflicts (Revelant Par. 5). Studies show that kids in high quality child care are more cooperative and sociable. A study done by the Effective Provision of Pre-school Education, early education improves a child’s social skills and behavior, and children who start daycare or preschool under three have better relationships with their peers. Child care brings children together and encourages communication, sharing, creative play and games with their peers. It essentially compels children to want to engage in social interactions with others. Likewise, the more time a child spends at child care center
Curriculum is the organized framework that explains the content that children are to learn, the processes through which children achieve the identified curricular goals, what teachers do to help children achieve these goals and the context in which teaching and learning occur. The best curriculum for early childhood teacher is developmentally appropriate curriculum that allows teachers to set-up an effective learning environment for children.
Jessica Ball’s article, Improving the reach of early childhood education for First Nations, Inuit and Metis children (2014), delineates the underprovided support the indigenous people have bore at the hand of the Canadian government. The article further explains how this non-existent support, has contributed to the poor conditions the indigenous people are constantly forced to tolerate, as the challenges faced by many Indigenous communities in Canada are well-known and that, in Canada, Indigenous children are less likely to attend ECE programs compared to non-Indigenous children which are a consequence of poor funding and support. However, the article mainly correlates many of the hardships endured by indigenous people due to the lack of quality child care, which may be attainable through proper and substantial funding means and by bringing an awareness to society that there is, in fact, a high demand for government assistance and funding to provide high-quality child care services to indigenous people which will, ultimately, lead to indigenous children’s success in the future. The relevance of this article to the field of ECE is the responsibilities we have as future educators to support families and children during the first several years of development.
This research report presents an analysis of and conclusions drawn from the experiences and perspectives of two educators that work in the early childhood setting. The main objective is to identify key elements and issues in relation to the families, diversity and difference. In particular how an early childhood educator implements, different approaches to honour culture and diversity, and to advocate for social justice in an early childhood settings. As such, it allows an insight into the important role that families and their background plays in the everyday lives of the children and educators within early childhood settings. In today’s ever-changing growing society it is essential for educators to be flexible to the diversity and differences with families of today. Gaining an insight into way that educators view and approach these important elements will enable the readers to understand that diversity and social justice is not only interwoven into today’s education system but also the educators themselves.
There are many aspects to early childhood education including what all it contains and is being taught. People willing to teach in an early childhood center are vitally important for learning and have overwhelming benefits for the children (Teufel). Children are expected to know much more information at an early age, so it benefits children to have the opportunity to take part in a program before kindergarten.
The Montessori Method has been and is very popular around the world with early childhood practitioners and parents. The Montessori approach is designed to support the natural development of children in a well-prepared environment. Some of the principles and philosophy are respect for the child, sensitive periods, the prepared environment, absorbent mind, and observations. (hardy, 2013) (Notes, 2013)
Those who support children in starting school at an early age, claim early childhood education is of critical importance during a child’s early developmental period. They believe it is important for early social interactions, play, and learning among peers to be best ingrained early on in a child’s youth. Gunilla Dahlberg, a psychologist specializing in childhood education, wrote a book on the success and factors that play into success a child will have in their education. In Dahlberg’s chapter, “Constructing Early Childhood”, he talks about factors
Early childhood education directly affects the overall development of infants and young children, in addition to it affects the adults they become. Providing excellent early education is an effective way to not only benefit the economy as a whole but also families and communities more importantly. Investing in early education universally has potential to improve economic and equitable growth while decreasing social issues. Early education allows for disadvantaged, most at-risk children to have a better chance at achieving success (Lynch,
Early childhood education plays a key role in a child’s academic development because he or she learns soft skills, job skills, and develop positive traits. Preschool is not like kindergarten, but instead a stepping-stone that prepares young students for the years of schooling they will have later in life. As more schools began to open families wanted to be able to verify that programs would benefit and protect their children. In response, the National Association for the Education of Young Children was made to help families find the best care for their children, by providing the early childhood educators with training and ensuring the quality of children’s daily experiences. (“NAEYC”5).