Summary Of The Natural Law By Thomas Aquinas

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In the reading ‘The Natural Law” Aquinas argues that there is a universal natural law, morally binding on all human beings. This is because it is based on reason, which turn participates in eternal law. This is unchangeable, possessed by all human beings and the sole basis of all valid positive law. The purpose of the natural law according to Thomas Aquinas is to promote the common good. The first and basic principle of the natural law is that “good should be done and promoted and evil is to be avoided”. All the other principles are based on this basic principle. In this article Thomas Aquinas he discusses a lot about god and the devil. He explains his theory in many different questions. The first five questions deals with man’s last end, the things in which man’s happiness consists, what happiness is, the things that are required for happiness, and the attainment of happiness.
The first question he discusses that man has the faculty and will of reason. The will is known as the rational appetite. It seeks to achieve both its end and the good, and so all acts being guided by the wi...

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