Sugar Essay

756 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Effect of sugar essay

Sugars are carbohydrates naturally occurring in foods such as fruit, vegetables milk and grains, providing dietary energy, sweetness and various functional properties in food applications. It has been used as a food stabilizer and an essential ingredient in domestic food preparation and preservation for centuries. There are several types of sugars including sucrose, a disaccharide (C12H22O11) composed of fructose and glucose naturally occurring in fruits and vegetables and lactose derived from milk. Sucrose is the end product of the photosynthesis process in plants and is extracted for commercial use and consumption. Main source of sugar is derived from high sugar containing plants such as sugar beets and sugar cane and may be further manufactured into different types of sugars, including brown sugar, powdered sugar or liquid sugar. It is widely used in foods and beverages to enhance sensory attributes including sweet taste, flavor and texture as well as other physical and chemical properties. (Linden, Lorient, 1999)
Sugar is an indispensable ingredient in many foods and beverages as it delivers many functional properties critical to product manufacturing and overall taste, flavor and appearance. Functional …show more content…

Humans are born with an innate desire for sweet tastings foods, as carbohydrates act as brain fuel and main source of energy for bodily functions. (Beauchamp, Cowart, 1987) Sugar delivers sweet taste, enhances flavors when added to other food components and balances out undesirable attributes, such as acidity and bitterness. Heating sugar above its melting point results in breakdown of its structure and produces desirable brown flavor notes known as caramel. In addition to caramelization, at high temperatures, sugar combined with protein generates browning through Maillard reaction, which also contributes to the characteristic taste and aroma of baked goods and aids in moisture

Show More
Related

  • Pros and Cons of High Fructose Corn Syrup

    1762 Words  | 4 Pages

    National Academy of Sciences (U.S.). Sweeteners: Issues and Uncertainties. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 1975.

    Read More

  • High Fructose Corn Syrup Research

    763 Words  | 2 Pages

    High Fructose Corn Syrup is found in a lot of the foods and drinks we consume. It is something that is consumed on a regular basis by not only Americans but by plenty of others across the world and sometimes we might not even note the difference between it and “real” sugar. HFCS comes from a type of corn known as “Dent” corn, dent corn is transformed into cornstarch by being cleaned, soaked, ground, milled, and dried corn starch is then converted into a liquid state in a process known as hydrolysis (Sloan, 2013). Once in a liquid state, HFCS is then used to not only add a sweet flavor to drinks and food but it also can be used as a form of coloring to the consumables. What you would label as “regular” sugar is essentially the same the same thing as HFCS when you break them down chemically, the only difference between the two is that their chemical components are placed in different order (Beil, 2013).

    Read More

  • The Benefits of Synthetic Sugars

    2766 Words  | 6 Pages

    We are all aware of sugar, the sweet delicious substance commonly used in food and beverages, but table sugar is not the only sugar there is. There are many artificial sugars that many people now-a-days aren’t aware of. In this research paper I will be identifying four different types of synthetic sugars which are: Saccharin, Aspartame, Sucralose, and Sodium cyclamate. Synthetic sugars, or artificial sweeteners, have both positive and negative effects that can either make a big impact in our body or a small impact. Synthetic sugars can be used in many ways but are most commonly used in regular everyday foods and beverages or they can be mixed with other artificial sweeteners. Synthetic sugars tend to look very similar to real sugar so sometimes it may be hard to distinguish them with the naked eye.

    Read More

  • Don't Listen to Mary Poppins: Avoid That Sugar

    1992 Words  | 4 Pages

    In order to understand the dangers of sugary drinks and foods, an explanation of their contents is necessary. These drinks and foods are composed of high carbohydrate-content, which is responsible for energy pr...

    Read More

  • Argumentative Essay On Sugar

    656 Words  | 2 Pages

    Initially, all people think of sugar in foods as a sweetener, but what they do not recognize is that it is used to preserve food. Such as: jams and canned fruits. Also sugar thickens the texture that makes liquid much better. Sugar is used around the world for bakery products and soft drinks. Furthermore, sugar is used in pharmaceutical industries, it is a common knowledge that sugar is a medicine that treats people with low blood sugar, also for diabetics with insulin intake; to balance sugar levels. In addition, sugar is a rehydration source that prevents dehydration. Additionally, sugar is used in the production of fabrics. In summary, sugar without a doubt is an important commodity because of these uses and because of its

    Read More

  • Diabetes Essay

    888 Words  | 2 Pages

    Glucose is a sugar that plays a big part in a human’s health and well-being. This sugar is a major source of energy for the body’s brain and cells. The Cells that receive energy from glucose help in the building of the body’s muscle and tissue. Although glucose may be important to the body too much of this sugar can cause a chronic condition called Diabetes. Diabetes, also known as Diabetes mellitus, is a chronic condition that is caused by too much sugar in the blood. This condition can affect all age groups. In fact, in 2010 a survey was taken by the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, on the number of newly diagnosed diabetes. Out of 1,907,000 people: 24.38% were ages 20-44, 55.17% were ages 45-64, and 20.45% were ages 65 and greater. Diabetes is a very serious condition, and it can be deadly if left untreated. This paper will help better educate the reader on the signs and symptoms, the testing process, and the management of diabetes.

    Read More

  • Sugar

    1538 Words  | 4 Pages

    Probably some of the most pleasurable and enjoyable memories of a person has to do with sweets. When thinking back to birthdays, there is always the memory of the wonderful cake that mother beautifully made and decorated with frosting and glazes. A typical night out with dad can be transformed into a magical evening with a trip to the ice cream parlor. The end of a fantastic Thanksgiving dinner turns heavenly when a hot apple pie is brought to the table and topped with delicious, melting vanilla ice cream. A good wedding is never complete without the cutting of the splendid multi-level wedding cake, when the happy new couple gets to playfully shove and smear cake and white frosting into each other’s smiling faces. Everyone knows that as a child, the only good part about going to the dentist is getting the candy bar at the end of the visit. Why do some people get sick after eating too much suger? Some people do not even know that the abuse of sugar can lead to negative effects on your body. There is something strangely enjoyable and resplendent about the consumption of sugar. Why is it that sugar is so deliciously enjoyable and at the same time a food product that has many negative affects on people’s health?

    Read More

  • Evaluating Mintz's Sweetness and Power

    3808 Words  | 8 Pages

    With such an obsession with sweet foods, there is an obvious desire for an explanation of how such a once unknown substance took center stage on everybody's snack, dessert, and candy list. That's where Sidney W. Mintz comes into play. He decided to write this book Sweetness and Power, and from the looks of all the sources he used to substantiate his ideas and data, it seems that he is not the first person to find the role that sugar plays in modern society important. By analyzing who Mintz's audience is meant to be, what goals he has in writing this book, what structure his book incorporates, what type, or types, of history he represents within the book, what kind of sources he uses, and what important information and conclusions he presents, we can come to better understand Mintz's views and research of the role of sugar in history, and how much it really affects our lives as we know them.

    Read More

  • Diabetes Essay

    2349 Words  | 5 Pages

    Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders which is characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or resistance or both reasons. (1) According to that diabetes mellitus can be divided as type I and type II. This is common and its incidence is rising, 171 million people had diabetes in 2000 it is expected this condition to be doubled in 2030. It is spread in all the countries and therefore has become a major burden upon healthcare facilities. (2)

    Read More

  • Diabetes Essay

    2171 Words  | 5 Pages

    Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood glucose, commonly called blood sugar. Glucose is vital to your health because it's an important source of energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. Glucose comes from two different sources, your liver and food. It's also your brain's main source of fuel. Glucose is made and stored in the liver. When your blood sugar gets low then your liver will use the stored glucose to keep your blood sugar level normal. If you have diabetes it means you have too much glucose in your blood. This is where insulin comes in. Diabetes is a growing epidemic in America's many nutritional diseases. There are a few factors that can cause or increase a person's chance of getting diabetes. Poor nutritional choices are a big factor in the cause of diabetes. The sad part is the increase is happening to the young children and teenagers in America. I will talk about what diabetes is, the increase in diabetes and why it’s so high, the complications that follow the diagnosis, and how it can be treated or reduced with diet and exercise.

    Read More

  • Persuasive Essay On Sugar Consumption

    1957 Words  | 4 Pages

    We are all familiar with sugar. It is sweet, delicious, and addictive; yet only a few of us know that it is deadly. When it comes to sugar, it seems like most people are in the mind frame knowing that it could be bad for our health, but only a few are really taking the moderate amounts. In fact, as a whole population, each and everyone of us are still eating about 500 extra calories per day from sugar. Yes, that seems like an exaggerated number judging from the tiny sweet crystals we sprinkle on our coffee, but it is not. Sugar is not only present in the form of sweets and flavourings, it is hidden in all the processed foods we eat. We have heard about the dangers of eating too much fat or salt, but we know very little about the harmful effects of consuming too much sugar. There still isn’t any warnings about sugar on our food labels, nor has there been any broadcasts on the serious damages it could do to our health. It has come to my concern during my research that few

    Read More

  • Fermentatiom By Yeast

    1325 Words  | 3 Pages

    By taking a Carbon Dioxide, rich substance and mixing it with a yeast, solution fermentation will occur, and then it could be determined if it is a good energy-producer. In this study glacatose, sucrose, glycine, glucose, and water were used to indicate how fast fermentation occurred. The overall result shows that monosaccharides in particular galactose and glucose were the best energy source for a cell.

    Read More

  • Junk Food Essay

    1026 Words  | 3 Pages

    Since industrialization in early America, the food industry has been growing, and with the development of prepackaged foods and fast-food chains, having snacks at your fingertips is a luxury that seems convenient and beneficial… until one considers the effects of junk food on the body and brain. Generally, junk food is characterized as food with high fat and sugar content and minimal nutritional value (Karimi-Shahanjarini et al., 2012). In modern day America, it is common to arrive home from a long day at school or work and grab a conveniently prepackaged snack to quiet your munchies and calm your nerves. Although this seems like a harmless act, eating these snack foods can have negative effects on the body and brain.

    Read More

  • Sugar Essay

    1693 Words  | 4 Pages

    This increase in production caused a change at the consumption end. When sugar was first being produced it was seen as a luxury product only accessible to the rich, but then as its production increased and there was a surge amount in the market place its uses changed. It went from being a specialized product used for medicinal, ritual, or for display purposes to a common everyday food substitute. Now the working class people began more than ever to consume large quantities of sugar as a substitute to their calorie lacking diet. The production of sugar in the British West Indies was not able to keep pace with the demands from the mother country. When the supply from the British West Indies increased so did England’s demand for the crop. It seemed like from the middle of the eighteen century onward the islands were never able to produce more sugar than what was consumed by the people in the mother country. “English sugar consumption increased about four-fold in the last four decades of the eighteenth century, 1700-40, and more than doubled again from 1741-45 to 1771-75 (Mintz 1985) . As the English began to incorporate more amounts of sugar into their daily diets they began to find multiple uses of the commodity. Sugar soon developed into a stable product in the lives of people. With the increased use of sugar in multiple forms of consumption it changed from its previous classification as a spice to its own separate category. The use of this newly popular commodity did not lose any popularity as the years passed. Britain became a leading exporter of sugar crops into the world market, with majority of the supply going to feed their own peoples ravenous appetite. In 1800 British consumption of sugar had increased some 2,500 percent in...

    Read More

  • The Components Of Sugar Beet

    1130 Words  | 3 Pages

    One of the main sources of global sugar production and one third of the world sugar production is based on sugar beet. After the extraction of sucrose, about 50 kg sugar beet pulp (on a dry weight basis) per tonne sugar beet processed is left as a by-product [77]. SBP is composed mainly of cellulose (20–30%), pectin (26–40%), pentozan (24%), protein (5%), and lignin (10%) [78]. The major components of SBP is the pectic substances which are complex heteropoly saccharides containing galacturonic acid, arabinose, galactose and rhamnose as the major sugar constituents [79]. Chemically, pectins appear as poly uronides, i.e. straight chains of a few hundred molecules of a-D-galacturonic acid linked by 1–4-glycosidic bounds. Pectins are not pure polyuronides, however; the polysaccharide also contains 1–2 linked a-L- rhamnose molecules (1–4%). Rhamnose residues are covalently bound to L- arabinose and o-galactose molecules (10–15%). In most pectin, some of the galacturonic acids are methyl esterified [80, 81]. Pectic substances contain poly galacturonic acids that carry carboxyl functions and they are known to strongly bind metal cations in aqueous solution and consequently exhibit good capacities to retain metal ions. Because this residue is very sheep

    Read More

More about Sugar Essay

Open Document