Special Attack Corps

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As a last resort, the idea of kamikaze fighting, or suicide missions carried out by the Kamikaze Special Attack Corps was introduced towards the end of the war. The phrase “kamikaze” meant divine wind, and Masafumi Arima, an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy, was the first to propose this preplanned tactic for usage in WWII. During this time, the Okha, meaning cherry blossom and official suicide attack weapon was invented. It was a heavy glider with around 1,200 kilograms of explosives loaded to be released on a confirmed enemy target (Stewart 3-15). Cherry blossoms were significant to Japanese culture as they became a political and national symbol of death and departure in an army that was rapidly decreasing in power and size. Representing …show more content…

Even though my body dies, I will certainly defend you” (Tomisawa). Kenji Tomisawa, a highly educated man was a member of the 62 Shinbu Special Attack Squadron, and died at the age of 23. His last emotions in a letter to his family truly present his belief in fighting for a higher cause and achieving honor and respect from his family. When he says, “At last for me also the time of final service has arrived. I very deeply appreciate my special upbringing until now. I am one who lacked courage, but please do speak well of me” (Tomisawa), he displays obedience, a sense of responsibility, and bravery—all the strongest qualities of samurai warrior. His contempt for defeat was exhibited when he “summoned courage with all [his] might and went to go strike in order to destroy [his enemies]” (Tomisawa). Due to this bushido ideal, Japanese soldiers regarded defeat as the ultimate humiliation, and the best choice to either die in the hands of an enemy or commit suicide as samurai did with seppuku and junshi. The fact that belligerent military commanders believed that the greatest honor was to have to opportunity to give their lives to the emperor also drove young men to their deaths. (Yukie O) Finally, Tomisawa’s emotional attachment to his family when he asks them to “congratulate [him]” (Tomisawa) in his final farewell shows his …show more content…

He wished that his days would have been “busier and more difficult” and laments upon his “short life” (Naito 257). Like Tomisawa, he felt impatience and anxiety waiting for his call to action, missing whom he loved and yearning for his home and parents. Surprisingly, he claimed that “among this group of persons who all would die, they could not feel the slightest bit of heroism or sentiment” (Naito 257). “Such matters as death were of little significance” (Naito 257) to him and his fellow comrades, and he was even hopeless when he said “salvation and Buddha were useless” to him (Naito 257). Still, he miraculously survived after Emperor Hirohito ordered Japan’s surrender after the atomic bombs were dropped. Overall, kamikaze pilots were unfortunately subject to these desperate acts and had to cope with their fate in different ways in order to maintain sanity and

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