Loss Of Humanity In 1984 George Orwell

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Soulless Humanity in 1984

The year 1984 has since passed but George Orwell's prophetic vision of the future could still happen. 1984 portrays a society that has lost all trace of individuality, love, and critical thought. George Orwell's "Negative Utopia" depicts the despair of the future of humans and also serves as a warning about fascism.

Orwell's sets the mood of the book as one of hopelessness for the future of humans. He contrasts this mood with a popular philosophy: belief in the progress of humanity and the ability of people to institute peace and justice in the world. These contrasting views set up the premise for the life of Winston Smith, who is one man caught in a society devoted to conformity. Orwell's …show more content…

World War I had supposedly been fought for peace and democracy. But the war changed a tradition of hope in Europe to one of despair. The hope for individual and social perfectibility which had been around in the Enlightenment and the nineteenth century was destroyed after the First World War. The moral decay was only beginning according to Orwell. At the time 1984 was first published, World War II had only been over for four years. Dictators like Hitler and Stalin had ruined people's hope for reform. Technology, for the first time in history, now had the potential of annihilating civilization. Hitler had used fear and technology to increase his power and control the people. Big Brother did the exact same thing. The regime used technology to control the people. Big Brother had telescreeens, spies, the Thought Police to control the people. The populace, being so oppressed by this power, were unable to do anything else but obey. Soon they lost their individuality and became mindless automations. Like the repressive governments of Germany and Russia, anyone who rebelled or spoke out against them were "disciplined." In Winston's world, people were never seen again. Once enemies were "vaporized" all traces of their existence were eliminated. And the people, being machines, automatically forgot the enemy and went on in life as if the person had never existed. Technology had destroyed all critical thought. Orwell wanted to warn the world about fascism in hope of preserving humanity and its

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