Social Penetration Theory

850 Words2 Pages

For this assignment, I will be analyzing the social penetration theory in the context of my own experiences. Social penetration theory is used to understand the process of relational bonding, and how a superficial relationship can progress to an intimate relationship. There are several stages that this theory encompasses and that, if followed, shows how communication in a relationship progresses. These stages are orientation, exploratory affective exchange, affective exchange, and stable exchange. The orientation stage is marked by revealing small things about oneself, with superficial communication, and is the relationship we have with the public. The exploratory affective exchange stage is when your personality starts to emerge, you begin …show more content…

In this particular case, my significant other and I were in the orientation stage for over a year. We had known of each other from classes and running into each other, but we knew nothing about each other besides the small bits of our personality we had disclosed to the public. This stage included superficial conversations about assignments, saying hello when seeing one another, and very little self-disclosure. At this point I would have considered us to be barely acquaintances. My significant other and I experienced the exponential affective exchange stage for the initial months of our relationship. We began to spend more time together and our communication became more frequent. Our personalities began to emerge in small parts – both through intended self-disclosure and unintended self-disclosure. During this stage, we experienced a lack of reciprocity. I was very willing to disclose information about myself, but this was not returned as he was very guarded and unwilling to …show more content…

At this time communication became almost constant and much more comfortable. Our communication also became more purposeful, as we strove to understand one another on a deeper level. This was when terms of endearment and affection began to emerge, and self-disclosure – intentional and unintentional – was finally reciprocated. We began to consider each other close friends as well as romantic partners, and we would commonly say that we knew as much about each other as our close friends knew about us. Our relationship entered the stable exchange stage after several years of dating. During this stage, we reached a willingness to self-disclose any and all information. Over time we have developed our own way of communicating, which consists mostly of looks and gestures as well as short phrases that only have meaning within our relationship. During this stage, we also developed own common sense of humor as well as established our boundaries as a couple and understood each other’s boundaries as individuals. We have also reached the point in our relationship where we are thought of as an “us,” and where are often expected to attend events together and invitations are usually extended to our significant

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