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Importance of ethics in counseling
Five overall goals of Christian counseling
Importance of ethics in counseling
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Abstract Randolph K. Sanders brings to light an opportunity for the Christian counselor that will give the sexual minority client a relationship of autonomy and self-determination while learning from a Christian counselor the various and diverse choices, treatments as well as risks and failures of a diversity of options in context to sexual identity questions, conflicts, same sex attractions and behaviors as well as homosexual identification (Sanders, 2013). Competency is a critical component in the ethical standards of a Christian counselor who should be leading the charge in making sure that the sexual minority client who comes for help is given ‘all’ of the information available and not simply the ‘gay script’ (Sanders, 2013). The Christian …show more content…
252; Laumann et al, 1994, p. 253). The APA (2008) states there is no scientific consensus as to the exact reasons that one becomes lesbian, gay, bisexual, or heterosexual; noted “from the resource Answers to Your Questions about Sexual Orientation and Homosexuality on the website of the APA; www.apa.org/topics/sorientation.html#whatcauses” (Sanders, 2013, p. …show more content…
(2005, 2010). ACA code of ethics; Publication manual. American Psychological Association; 6th ed., , Washington -DC.
Remley, T. P., Herlihy, B. P., & Custom Edition for Liberty University. (2016). Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling.
Sanders, R. K. (2013). Christian Counseling Ethics; A handbook for Psychologists, Therapists, and Pastors (2nd ed., Rev.). Downers Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic.
The Zondervan Corporation L.L.C. (2015, September 10). Biblegateway. Retrieved September 10, 2015, from
Ethics and counseling. Counseling & Human Development, 13(1), 1-12. ASGW (2007) Best Practice Guidelines.
The start of this article focuses on a Christian client named George who is plagued with feelings of worthlessness, depression, low self-esteem, and suicide. His mother had also battled depression, and his father had an abusive relationship with alcohol, which caused his father to have verbally and physically abusive altercations with George and his mother. The abusive experiences that George was exposed to as a child paved the way for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder as an adult (Garzon, 2005). With all of these factors present in this client’s life, a treatment plan was created that involved scripture interventions. The author made sure to touch on the fact that every client is unique in the hopes that counselors would be aware that one type of scripture intervention might work for one client and not work for another. The article highlights three guiding values when considering these types of interventions; “respect for the client’s autonomy/freedom, sensitivity to and empathy for the client’s religious and spiritual beliefs, and flexibility and responsiveness to the client’s religious and spiritual beliefs.”(Garzon, 2005). ...
Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling written by Mark McMinn and published by Tyndale House in 2011 notions towards the idealization that Christian counselors need to be privy in the most recent psychological methods as well as theological theories. “This is a book about counseling processes techniques” (McMinn, 2011, p. 150). McMinn also alluded that Christian counselors benefit from having a spiritual maturity. With having these attributes counselors are better prepared to take note of prayer, Scripture, sin, confession, forgiveness, and redemption. McMinn (2011) model flows in the direction of healing while equating to a more advantageous relationship with The Lord Jesus Christ as well as with other relationships (McMinn, 2011).
Huey, W. C. (1986). Ethical Concerns in School Counseling. Journal Of Counseling & Development, 64(5), 321.
American Psychological Association (APA). (2002). Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. American Psychologist, 57, 1060-1073.
Persons with homosexual desires have always been with us, however up to recent times, there has been little if any outreach in the way of support groups or information. Most were left to work out their path to chastity on their own. Many found they were unable to do this and folded to the pressures of the increasingly secular society opting to act on their desires in gay circles. Choosing this direction locked them into a way of life that does not bring benefit to one's existence.
Ethical issues in a counseling practice lay the foundation of a therapist in practice. Ethics are at the center of how the counseling process functions and operates in a successful manner for the clients who seek help in such a setting. In order for the counseling profession to be ethical and hold professional recognition, there are many facets that need to be examined and outlined to make sure all counselors and practitioners are functioning at the highest level and withholding their duties required by the counseling profession. The first introduction so to speak of the area of ethics also happens to be one of the first steps in counseling, which is the informed consent. The informed consent provides the basis of what happens or will be happening in a counseling setting and serves to inform the client to their rights, responsibilities, and what to expect. Most importantly, the informed consent is in place for the client’s benefit. It also is important to understand that culture and environment play a role in the treatment of a client and how theories can positively or negatively impact this treatment. Therapists need to understand how to work within the context of a theory while being able to understand the individual in their own environment. Although theories are put into place to serve as a framework, there are also alternative ways to approach counseling, one example being evidence-based practice. Such an approach is very specific, which presents a series of solutions for counseling as a whole, but also brings forth many problems. Every approach or theory introduces ethical concerns that need to be taken into consideration by the entire counseling community and how each can positively and negatively affect clients and the pr...
In essence, McMinn’s intradisciplinary integrated approach to Christian counseling is more than a “toolbox of set strategies for change” instead it is a “deep, abiding, formative work of God’s Spirit,” within the counselors lives (p 31-32). McMinn (2007) explains his theoretical map is cognitive therapy along with developing a strong therapeutic relationship and trust with our clients is not only essential to the effectiveness of counseling, but also is vital to applying his approach of the integration of psychology, theology, and spirituality into counseling. By McMinn using his theoretical cognitive therapy map he can build upon it to integrate the concerns of the spiritual growth wellbeing of our clients as well as their wellbeing of mental
When looking at counseling methods, theories, and techniques in Christian and secular counseling there are similarities and differences. According to Dr. Crabb, "biblical counseling therefore will adopt as its major strategy the promotion of spiritual and psychological maturity" (Crabb, 1977, p. 25). One of the main goals of Christian counseling is spiritual and psychological maturity and maturity includes two elements: "(1) immediate obedience in specific situations and (2) long-range character growth" (Ibid). In order to grow one must be a willing participant in grasping the foundations of emotional awareness while voluntarily building a stronger frame in maturity and stability. At times, as humans we often feel the need or desire to "win someone 's approval and hence become acceptable," yet we often neglect that the only acceptance that we so desperately need is Christ (Crabb, 1977, p. 26). A secular method that is almost
The mental health of individuals in the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered) community is something that is a serious problem. For most of the history of the United States and many different parts of the world LGBT people faced much persecution and in some cases even death. This constant fear of discovery and the pressure that one feels on oneself when “in the closet” can lead to major mental distress. Research has shown that people who identify as LGBT are twice as likely to develop lifetime mood and anxiety disorders (Bostwick 468). This is extremely noticeable the past couple years in the suicides of bullied teens on the basis of sexual identity and expression. The stigma on simply being perceived as LGBT is strong enough to cause a person enough mental stress that they would take their own life. This is always unfortunate, but in the case of young individuals it borders on unthinkable. Older LGBT individuals do not tend to fair much better either seeing as they were raised in generations who were stricter on what was considered proper and morally right. All this being said, even as the culture of the world shifts to more accepting LGBT individuals their mental health is something that is only now being looked at thoroughly.
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (ninth ed., pp. 291-301). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
American Psychiatric Association. (2010). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. American Psychological Association (APA), Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/ethics/code/index.aspx
When clients come in for help, especially children or underaged teens, you must know that the bible is not about disciplining them, it 's about the mighty acts of God (Lucas 18). Many christians believe that the bible is God 's actual words (Lucas 17) , but professional social work has rejected the notion of sin or more of the use of that word (Lucas
The LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender) community has been disapproved by many since it first came about in the 1950s. Since then, the societal attitude towards homosexuality and LGBT culture has changed greatly, as much of the world has become more accepting of same-sex sexuality as it has become more common. Studies have also shown that the younger generation are more tolerant towards LGBT views. The LGBT community consists of many beliefs and values that make the community different and intriguing.