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Conflicts in the scarlet letter
Conflicts in the scarlet letter
Conflict that occurs in the scarlet letter novel
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Historical abolitionist Frederick Douglas famously once said “The thing worse than rebellion is the thing that causes rebellion.” Rebellion only happens because a group of individuals is dissatisfied with authority. Without this conflict between society and authority, humanity will not advance. Many conflicts occur frequently, but what is the frequency of individuals rebelling against authority? Some may choose to believe that this conflict is a rare occurrence, while many authors throughout history may believe that rebellion occurs more often than one might think. Rebellions against society can all be refined down to a rebellious action, a reason for rebellion, and a response from authority. A rebellious action can come in all sorts of different …show more content…
People rebel against leadership in their own ways, and for their own reasons. American author Henry David Thoreau wrote in his famous work Walden, “Why should we be in such desperate haste to succeed, and in such desperate enterprises? If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away,” (Thoreau Line 225). Thoreau wrote this passage in order to inform his readers that society should not judge people for rebelling against authority. On the contrary, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter represents how Hawthorne believes that rebellious people should be punished and should be recognized as rebels. The main character of The Scarlet Letter was charged with adultery, and was eventually forced to wear a scarlet letter “A,” which would mark her as adulterous for the rest of her life. Both of these authors had opposing views on the reasons for rebellion. Thoreau believed that rebellion was caused because a person could not follow the societal norms of the time, while Hawthorn believed that people rebelled because they could. An example of people rebelling just because they can is an example of why many of today’s teenagers disobey their parents’ best interests, much like Christopher McCandless from Into The …show more content…
You’ll do more than guess! You’ll get him a uniform this instant. Mr. Washington, or spend the next two weeks working on Geriatrics Ward! Yes. You may need a month of bedpans and slab baths to refresh your appreciation of just how little work you aides have to do on this ward,” (Kesey 98). This is a great example of a reaction to a rebellion from authority, as is how the clergy forces the main character to wear the scarlet letter in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. In both cases, there is an opposite reaction to rebellion, yet both reactions are different. Nurse Ratched gets furious and yells at her staff, while the clergy simply publicly shame the adulterous main character. Nathaniel Hawthorne and Ken Kesey both know that their character’s rebellions must be met with equal resistance from authority, and there is a great elaboration on this subject in multiple points in both author’s
"The scarlet letter was her passport into regions where other women dared not tread. Shame, Despair, Solitude!" (Hawthorne 165). This quote is a perfect example of a punishment that may not be morally just. Throughout the book, The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne utilizes the views of Puritan religion to blur the lines of the re-occurring theme of morality.
Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter has a very wide cast of characters, but settles upon three distinct main ones. These three characters are all very different, but still suffer from the same internal conflict regarding their relationships with one another. One theme can be associated with each individual character, but a single trait is common among all three. Love, fear, and revenge are all primary themes present in The Scarlet Letter, but no other emotion is as prevalent to the characters’ developments than their guilt. These themes give us a sense of how different, but also how similar, these characters are.
In the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hawthorne portrays a society filled with betrayel, secrecie, and sinners. The people of society do not show their true colors and hide their true intentions. Dimmsdale, Chillingsworth and Hester all have fallen to sin, however they all believe they are not the worse sinner and try to seek justice for themselves.
Throughout history humans have been known for their ability to change, to adapt, and to persevere. Our understanding of what is morally correct allows us to recreate social norms when there are injustices. However, amid struggles are flaws and the scars they leave behind. Humans often choose to glaze over these disfigurements, akin how vines grow over withered houses. Similar to reality, the characters in “The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne follow suit. Hester Prynne has committed adultery, a sin in the Puritan community, and is forced to wear a scarlet letter “A” as punishment. After years of social outcast, Hester becomes wiser and begins to reject the values of her society while unknowingly encouraging her daughter, Pearl, to do the same. In “The Scarlet Letter,” vegetation is used to convey that pressure to belong does not induce conformity.
In modern times battles are fought everyday, but in the end, it is only the outcome of the wars that count. Sometimes the good guys win and sometimes the bad guys win, but in literature, it is different. "In literature, Evil wins the battles, but Good wins the wars." says Henry Gaedon. This is particularly evident in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter where Good is portrayed by Hester Prynne and Evil by Roger Chillingworth. Hester's painful losses in battle were overshadowed only by the relief and satisfaction of being victorious in the long fought-out war.
The author of The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s writing clearly reflects his historical and religious background. Hawthorne was born in Salem during the early 1800s. During the infamous Witch trials of the 1600s, his ancestor, John Hathorne, presided as a judge. This connection with the Witch trials surely influenced Hawthorne’s view of shame and guilt. Puritans of Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter attempted to embody an idealistic, pure society. The view they held regarding infidelity was that it was atrocious (D’Emilio). Puritan’s would order public confessions to make an example of those that defied the laws of church and state. (Fessenden). The Scarlet Letter exemplifies the intrepid view of morality held by the writer. Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter allegorizes that shame is advantageous for freedom while buried guilt only leads to demise.
When we think of the word “rebel”, we tend to overlook the precise act of rebellion rather
One issue that helps to shape the world socially and politically is the rise and overpowering of an oppressive force. Things such as corrupt or forceful governments, slavery or racism, and living conditions not suitable for living give reasons for such a rise against power. “Rebellion is important because you need to change the ways things are if they are inefficient or unfair” (Goldstone). This opposition to oppression allows reformation and advancement of society as a whole to occur. People who feel the need for change have gone into drastic actions to gain a freedom or change. Some of these efforts can be demonstrated through revolutions, battles, protesting, and even anarchy. The following paragraphs will attempt to exemplify how novels we discussed in class show textual evidence of rising over oppression as well as to explain and elaborate on real world revolutions.
The Internal and External Oppositions and Reflections of Pearl in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter
The mantra of the Era of Romanticism is “Imitation is suicide”, Nathaniel Hawthorne demonstrates the need to be an individual in his novel The Scarlet Letter. At the time, puritans were forced by the pressures of society and the church to lead these sinless lives in order to reach their ultimate goal and transcend their mortal lives.. In the story, Puritans followed the example set by the church and lived what society considered a perfect life. In short, Puritans have idea of purity thrust upon them when in reality purity can not be obtained through following the masses. Hester Prynne, the protagonist, strays from the beaten path and separates herself from society in life rather than in death. Hawthorne’s idea that the
While searching for the requirements for this anthology, I stumbled upon a theme that had carried throughout many situations and opinions: the acts of violence or the thought of rebellion both lead to the defiance of an individual. while shuffling through quotes, speeches, plots, and poems, it seems to show that being rebellious expresses who someone truly is, either good or bad
The battle between good and evil is a universally known human condition that has been the basis for any good work of literature over millennia. The Scarlet Letter is no different in its struggle between good and evil that takes form in the characters minister Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth. And only one man in the Scarlet Letter exemplifies the attributes related to sin and evil. He is the man who has been compared to Satan on numerous occasions, the man who spent seven years brutally torturing Arthur Dimmesdale, he is the man the readers know as Roger Chillingworth. Now, it is a fact that all men and women sin. In the Scarlet Letter, Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all sinners. However, stating that all sins are created
Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel The Scarlet Letter has been one of the most powerful factors in shaping the modern understanding of Puritan society, even though it was written in the Romantic era. The book is essentially a long parable, driven by Hester Prynne and Minister Arthur Dimmesdale’s adultery. Consequently, Hawthorne constructs the events and the setting of The Scarlet Letter to support a central idea: the hypocrisy of the Puritans. The text portrays the Puritans' New England accurately, but it is highly unlikely that the failures of their planned utopia ever played out with the blatant symbolism of the scarlet letter 'A'. Hawthorne instead meant to reveal classifications made by the Puritans' collective mentality,
Failure to respect God's standards often roots obscurity in recognizing one's own sins. For this reason, Nathaniel Hawthorne attempts to maintain a dark and truthful view of mankind, his romantic historical fiction novel; The Scarlet Letter reveals both the author and man's common struggle to discern the difference between Civil and Natural Law, the means by which they deceive themselves, justify their actions, and seek redemption. Not to mention, the setting impacts the evolution of the plot dramatically as certain bold individuals take on the role of romantic heroes, fighting the Puritan Utopia in both a proper and improper manner. Consequently, a recurring theme is continually developed as transcendentalists view man as inherently good and Hawthorne exposes the reality of man’s wickedness. However, Hawthorne's conflicting views of human nature are clearly evident as he both sympathizes and rebukes the transgressions of the Puritan society though each of four main characters.
In The Scarlet Letter, written in 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates rugged individualism through his characters. Rugged individualism is a common term, defined by Karl Marx, meaning that most all individuals can survive on their own and that government help for the people should be kept to a minimum. His storyline is based off of the Puritans and their lifestyle. They were very religious and believed that any sin was excruciating and deserved a punishment, in which they were quite harsh with. It is noticed in the book that they take the punishment to a complete different level for very small sins which do not receive this much attention in your everyday life nowadays.