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How are societys views about mental health affected by stigma
Mental health stigma introduction
Mental health stigma introduction
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“One in four adults suffer from a diagnosable mental illness in a given year” (~). Society looks at mental illness differently than physical illness. The public stigma that is associated with mental illness can affect the attitude of those with mental health issues and unfortunately, slow down the recovery process. By making the public aware of what mental illness really is, how it affects individuals, their families, and the treatments that are available, the long road to recovery can be shortened. Something a lot of people don’t realize about depression, or any mental illness for that matter, is that it cannot be cured right away. Many patients have had to fight through trial and error to hang onto the last bit of will they have to get better. During the diagnosis process, patients often have to wait periods as long as a month to get the correct diagnosis, after which they spend another few months trying to find the right medicine. In severe cases, these few months may be too long. “In 2010 (the most recent year for which data are available), 38,364 suicides were reported, making suicide the 10th leading cause of death for Americans. In that year, someone in the country died by suicide every 13.7 minutes” (~). Mental illness is a very serious thing, not to be toyed with or dismissed like a common cold. Some people will only be depressed once or twice for a short period of time, usually due to hormonal changes or external events that have occurred. Others, however, are not quite so lucky. Many victims suffer from depression multiple times in their lives, due to chemical imbalances in the brain that keep them from ever fully recovering. People may go through years of depression without ever seeing the light of being happy an... ... middle of paper ... ...h with their own symptoms, causes, and solutions. In anxiety disorders, the affected person will experience dread or fear in response to certain situations or places. In severe cases, the person cannot regulate these feelings, which could possibly result in an attack. In mood disorders, the affected person feels fluctuating emotions in extremes. Among these, the most common include bipolar disorder and depression. In psychotic disorders, the victim has a distorted perception of reality, involving thinking and the five senses. The most common symptoms include visual hallucinations, hearing voices or other delusions, and the person cannot decipher these hallucinations from reality. In eating disorders, the person experiences compulsions involving food, weight, and self image. Among these disorders, the most common include bulimia, anorexia, and binge eating disorder.
There seems to be this aura of taboo surrounding mental illness, which is not fair to those affected by it. People can say they have cancer, but they can’t seem to have anything to do with Depression or Bipolar Disorder. Why is that? Is having cancer somehow worse or sadder than having mental illness? People act like it’s some sort of STD, like AIDS; they can’t seem to get far enough away from those affected. Fortunately, some mental illnesses have been widely accepted by society, such as Alzheimer’s. I believe this is because it is fairly common — about 11% of adults over age 65 are affected — and people are aware that it’s common. What we need to do is educate people about all mental illness, not just Alzheimer’s and Schizophrenia. In health class, for example, the teacher only touches upon Depression and ADD and a couple other disorders. But, that was it; she just mentioned it in passing as if a person’s mental health is not as important as their physical health. She went into detail about obesity and cancer, though. We had a whole unit dedicated to different types of cancer and their causes. That is what we need to do about mental health. Instead of letting people be ignorant and judgemental about those affected by Depression or Borderline, etc., we should teach them that it is not a choice. It is not just the person being dramatic or asking for attention when they no longer feel the need to live. It is a sickness. Even if you can’t see the effects on the person physically, that does not mean they aren’t
The stigma and negative associations that go with mental illness have been around as long as mental illness itself has been recognized. As society has advanced, little changes have been made to the deep-rooted ideas that go along with psychological disorders. It is clearly seen throughout history that people with mental illness are discriminated against, cast out of society, and deemed “damaged”. They are unable to escape the stigma that goes along with their illness, and are often left to defend themselves in a world that is not accepting of differences in people. Society needs to realize what it is doing, and how it is affecting these people who are affected with mental illness.
Mental illness is more common than one would like to believe. In reality, one in five Americans will suffer from a mental disorder in any given year. Though that ratio is about equivalent to more than fifty-four million people, mental illness still remains a shameful and stigmatized topic (National Institute of Mental Health, n.d.). The taboo of mental illness has an extensive and exhausting history, dating back to the beginning of American colonization. It has not been an easy road, to say the least.
Majority of individuals with severe mental health disorder are faced with double challenges. On one hand, they battle with the signs, symptoms, mark and defects associated with the disease. On the other hand, they are faced with stigma, stereotypes, discrimination and prejudice as a result of mental health misconception. Hence, individuals with mental health diseases are deprived quality life opportunities such as good job, stable income, and relationships (Corrigan et al, 2000). There are basically two types of stigma, namely; public and self-stigma. Public stigma as to do with how the general population responds to individuals with mental health illness. While self-stigma is the preconceived notion which mental health patients use against themselves (Corrigan et al, 2000). Evidence show that magnanimous percentage of United State citizens and several European countries all indulge in mental health stigmatization (Phelan et al, 2000; Madianos et 1987). Furthermore, Effective strategies to reduce public stigma are classified in three processes; protest, education and contact (Corrigan & Penn, 1999). Studies show that engaging in mental health education programs led to
Mental illness describes a condition which causes serious disorder in a person’s behaviour or thinking. Stigma describes a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality or person. The media’s misrepresentation of mental illness has led to a rise in the glamorization and prejudice surrounding mental wellbeing, because popular retail stores have glamorized mental illness, people do not know how to react when they find out that someone close to them has been diagnosed or hospitalized due to a mental illness, and both entertainment and news media provide overwhelmingly dramatic and distorted images of mental illness that emphasize dangerousness, criminality and unpredictability.
For years, many new and innovative recovery options have sprouted up in response to the growing population of addicts in America. Although each individual program has the same ultimate goal, they each take a different approach. The specific approach taken by each program is what can make or break the success of recovery for an addict. The most popular of these programs are twelve-step programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous. However, twelve-step programs are not the only options available. Despite their popularity, twelve-step programs lack the personal qualities that some secular programs offer. What's more is that these programs do not cater to individual needs and differences, therefore limiting their potential as the best option for everyone.
Regardless of the person whether male or female who has developed the symptoms of depression, their lives have been invaded by a sickness that can have a devastating effect on their lives; depending on how severe their symptoms are. If left untreated the end result could have an even more devastating effect. Luckily, there are treatments available that are successful.
Having good mental health allows you to feel, act or think in a normal way and live a normal life. Poor mental health can range from ordinary to more unusual problems that can make you feel unwell, and in some cases even make you lose your mind. In many cases, mental health issues developed due to a series of events or situations continuously happening in your life leaving excessive stress or anxiety disorders. For many suffering from this horrible illness, the discrimination is obvious and severe these days. In A New State of Mind: Ending the Stigma of Mental Illness the goal is to reduce the stigma associated with mental illness and motivate sufferers to seek the help they need before the problem escalates.
Imagine this, you pick up your phone to call your local fire department because a fire has begun to engulf your residence. You pause for a while to seek help because what if calling the fire department wasn’t cool and you were expected to deal with the fire yourself? What if it wasn’t safe to call for help? What if calling for help meant that you would get judged? Unfortunately that is the world that many with a mental illness live in. The Stigmas that plague mental illness are not easily overlooked. We still do not understand a lot about mental illnesses and that produces ignorance. We are only beginning to understand these complex illnesses and are still largely ineffective at treating them.
The recovery journey of a mental health consumer can be the most challenging time of a person’s life. We may find it difficult to understand the struggles, feelings and thoughts of a consumer if we have never required the use of a mental health service ourselves. This essay will use my personal recovery plan, mini-journey and the experiences I’ve shared with my supporters to help demonstrate the importance of the consumer perspective. During this essay I will use relevant literature in conjunction with my own understanding to validate the weight of consumer driven recovery. I will evaluate what I found to be more and less beneficial to my mini-journey and compare it to that of a mental health consumer’s journey. This essay will outline the
Why is there a cloud of judgment and misunderstanding still surrounding the subject? People with a mental disorder or with a history of mental health issues are continually ostracized by society. This results in it being more difficult than it already is for the mentally ill to admit their symptoms to others and to seek treatment. To towards understanding mental illness is to finally lift the stigma, and to finally let sufferers feel safe and accepted within today’s society. There are many ways in which the mentally ill are degraded and shamed.
Stigma deprives people with mental illness from participating fully in society. The negative attitudes that people have greatly affect not only the lives of mentally ill people but their recovery as well. Most scientists agree that stigma doesn’t just emerge during adulthood. These stereotypes are perpetuated from childhood. Children gain their knowledge and understanding of mental illnesses in many ways. Scientists agree that one of the most significant ways is through media.
Corrigan, Benjamin G. Druss, and Deborah A. Perlick discuss the role of stigma in limiting access to care and in discouraging people from pursuing mental health treatment. In 2011, only 59.6% of people diagnosed with a mental illness reported actually receiving treatment. From the public standpoint, stereotypes depict people with mental disorders as dangerous, incompetent, and at fault for their disease. Such thoughts can lead to active discrimination. These acts of discrimination may become internalized, becoming self-stigma. People with mental illness may begin to trust the negative thoughts being expressed by others
The stigma behind mental illness is one, if not the biggest barrier that prevents people from getting treatment or retaining their treatment.
Mass media “references to people with mental health problems found more than four in ten articles in the press used derogatory terms about mental health and nearly half of press coverage related mental illness to violence and crime” (Esseler, 244). This is causing for people to look down upon the mention of mental illnesses and many times ignore the importance of confronting this issue. Therefore the importance of removing this stigmatization is crucial. Education allows to make more informed decisions and then changing the perception of mental illness can lead towards policy changes toward the improvement of mental health (Sakellari,