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Theory of recruitment process
Review of literature on recruitment
Theory of recruitment process
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Literature Review (Rifas) In our universal world, there are numerous resourcing challenges at present in front of employers. countless multi-national organizations are working hard to create a resourcing plan that reflects the overarching global resourcing requirements of the business and attracts a diverse employees. Employee resourcing involves ‘the array of methods and approaches used by employers in re- sourcing their organisations in such a way as to facilitate them to assemble their key goals’ (Taylor, 1998: 2). Organisations seek to make use of people who will ‘healthy in’ with their organisation’s background; Recruiters participate a significant part in the achievement of an organization (Khandekar and Sharma, 2005). They basically proceed as a filter that when used correctly and only selects the finest candidates. In a frequently shifting business world, companies require to sign up people who are flexible, reliable, familiar, trustworthy and positive, thereby creating groundwork for finest atmosphere for recruitment and selection. To make certain the safest levels of employee’s recruitment, despite of the size or nature of the organisation, it’s key to have a obvious recruitment and selection method in place and is every time functional. According to Beer et al. (1984), Cost is a most important cause why efficient and effective selection is chief. There are numerous traditions in which underprivileged staffing practices can result in fiscal losses. For example, if a candidate's capability is not precisely assessed, he/she may make mistakes that can hold back output. If he/she desires to be retrained or replaced, this takes up more company time that could otherwise be invested toward remaining competitive. Whilst you... ... middle of paper ... ...d others use specific instruments to choose from a pool of applicants a person or persons more likely to succeed in the job(s), given management goals and legal requirements, Scott et al. (1989). The human resources/recruitment-manager/team works with executive management to make sure the most suitably competent employees are placed in the most suitable roles. When hiring needs occur, He/she develops a job description, advertises for the place and screens and interviews applicants. Technology plays an ever more significant role in recruitment ranging from attracting potential candidates all the way to the selection procedure. Modern techniques are as well being used to slim down the amount of possible candidates. The use of internet recruiting tools has been on increase these days (Anderson, 2003). Parry and Tyson (2008) have explored that online recruitment methods
In the advent of online recruitment and staffing, Chern’s must consider to automate Human Resource practices to sort through a astonishing amounts of applications, to find the most ideal candidate. With over 140 stores and around 19,000 full-time and part-time employees, Chern’s business must face a high yield of applications whenever there is a vacancy. Although Chern’s has access to post openings and can receive applications through email, which will keep cost low, this is not an effective method for Chern’s to track applications for being such a massive business. According to Phillips & Gully: “Using technology doesn’t merely mean using the Internet to source and recruit applicants, though. Databases and analytical software have made it substantially easier for companies to gather and organize volumes of information about applicants and employees throughout their careers,...” (Phillips & Gully,
Traditional approach to selection is referred on basis of organisation to ensure that job specification/requirement are closely related as possible to find ‘best fit’ candidate to those requirements. Evidently, failure to hire the ‘right person’ results to high labour turnover, low morale, low productivity disciplinary issues and so on. (Leopold & Harris, 2009). Furthermore as White, C (2004) claims that due to some jobs and organizations nature to differ, radically alter, an individual’s psychological differences such as motivation, emotions, and personality will impact individuals to be suited for some than others. Leopold and Harris (2009) carry on stating traditional approach encourages this and emphasis on ensuring that the recruitment processes to be systematic to achieve strategic objectives. However, the stress on recruit...
In summary, the introduction of the internet has completely altered the way employers hire, how individuals seek out work, how employees feel about their current employer, and how companies manage human resources. The utilization of an on-line recruitment service has become a necessary, as well as very effective way, to organize and manipulate the information available to both employers and employees adequately in today?s job market.
The financial side of things is also something that needs to be considered, when planning recruitment within any firm. Training should also be taken into consideration as takes a substantial amount of money within a budget set for recruitment. Due to complaints about the standard of care given, and the inadequate knowledge of some employees, one would think that this would be very beneficial for the employees. Timing is also important as employees who are seen as unable to do their jobs well enough should, and will be replaced. And this is where more money is to be invested for publishing job positions once they are...
Recruitment is an important tool in the selection process for any company looking to hire the best. The old program targeted freshly graduated college kids and Arrow did this to upgrade the professionalism of their salesforce. However, the program encountered many problems due to lack of skills specific to each location and the insecurity of old employees, stemming from new recruits holding stronger credentials. Arrow should screen new recruits because it is more profitable when the stakes are higher and small differences in talent can lead to large differences in productivity such as in sales. Developing and implementing multiple screening is an effective strategy in order to sort applicants, from the low skilled applicants compared to the high skilled applicants. A common misconception when recruiting is judging an applicant’s behavior as true or a façade to acquire the position. With multiple phases of screening, it will signal applicants that have high confidence in their abilities to strive for the position and repel those who do not.
The University of Queensland Recruitment and Selection Manual. (n.d.). Retrieved from The University Of Queensland Australia: http://www.uq.edu.au/shared/resources/personnel/recruitment/RecruitmentandSelectionManual.pdf
The process may cause morale problems for internal candidates not selected. New employees may require longer adjustment periods and orientation efforts. The recruiting process may take more time and resources. Recruiters often must evaluate more applications. Some more advantages of internal recruiting are the morale’s of a promotee is usually high, the firm can better access the candidate abilities on the basics of prior work performance. Recruiting cost are lower for some jobs, while the process is in motivator for good performances by employees. The process can aid succession planning, future promotions, and career development. Some disadvantages of internal recruiting are “inbreeding” of employees may result in a less diverse workforce, as well as a lack of new ideas. Individuals not promoted may experience morale problems. Employees may engage in “political” in fighting for promotions. A development program often is needed to transfer employees into to supervisory and management jobs. Some managers may resist having employees into their departments. Increasing recruiting effectiveness should be done to make recruiting more effective by resume mining-a software approach to getting the best resumes for a fit from a big
Recruitment play an important role in the success of an organization. In today’s world, every organization needs to hire people who are adaptable, loyal, knowledgeable, dependable and confident. The following are the main 4 important reasons why an organization needs to follow the recruitment and selection
Selecting the Best Manager. Retrieved from http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/78576.
The internet has opened new avenues for companies in regards to finding new candidates for filling vacant of newly created jobs. Companies now have their own websites where they can list current job opening. In addition, there are multiple job boards such as monster.com and hotjobs.com. There’s even the option of social media sites such like Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn where companies can post information about their company and current job offerings. In the past companies would rely on placing a want ad in the local newspaper or in a widely circulated industry magazine or journal, then they would wait for the applications and resumes to arrive via mail or hand delivery. The “old recruiting paradigm, aimed primarily at active candidates, was predominantly a ‘spray and pray’ method. The tools of the trade were want ads, paper applications, resumes, phone calls, face-to-face networking, and so forth. Employers sprayed want ads across pages of print media, and job seekers sprayed large numbers of resumes in the direction of potential employers; both prayed for good results.” (Joos, 2008) While these met...
Recruitment is a serious issue for an organization and one that ought to be afforded a considerable amount of planning in order to successfully achieve desired outcomes. Recruitment is a costly process for an organization and poorly executed recruitment can result in selecting candidates that are not appropriate for the organization. A poorly executed recruitment can also reflect negatively on the organization’s reputation, which can cost the organization solid future candidates. Due to the cost both in time and in resources, a recruitment process deserves a solid training program that covers a variety of issues. Thought should be given to the topics to be covered in a training program, aids or materials recruiters will need, practical skills to be covered in the training, the person most appropriate to conduct the training, and any additional needs to be considered to ensure the training is most effective in achieving the goal of developing strong recruiting skills.
...s, many future problems can be reduced and hence help in improving the organization profits. Therefore, we can see that filtering the employees’ recruiting process is essential. Because good employees can bring up a good organization, at the same time good organization generate good profit and able to produce good GDP to our country as well and hence we can hedge against budget deficit that which will eventually lead to debt crisis.
The enterprise should seize the initiative in the current financial crisis from recruitment, management and development under the force of its firm for talents. Enterprises need talents who can suit to the business, and then the first question for the firms is how to attract and recruit talents. As to the recruitment of talented people, it is a process to choose the individual from available applicants who can perform successfully at certain position. To improve workforce diversity, managers need to widen their scope of recruitment. For example, the practice of depending on employee referrals as a source of job applicants tends to produce job hunters who will be similar to current employees.
The selection and recruitment of workers best suited to meeting the needs of the organization ought to form a core activity upon which other human resource management policies focused towards development and motivation could be build. The endeavor of this strategy is, therefore, to ensure that a firm achieves competitive advantage by employing more capable people than its competitors in the market. These people will have a wider and deeper range of skills and will perform in ways that will maximize their involvement (Armstrong, 2010).The organization attracts such people by being ‘the employer of choice’. It retains them by providing better rewards and opportunities in work environment than others and by developing a positive psychological contract that increases commitment and creates mutual trust. Furthermore, the organization deploys its people in ways that maximize the added value they supply. Resourcing Strategies exist to provide people and skills required to support the business
Recruitment and selection process are important and essential in the human resource management. Human resource management is a functional process that focuses on the management and recruitment of workers in an organization, also giving directions to workers in the organization. The purpose of recruitment and selection process are helping an organization to find the right person for the right position in a job, employees can know which person is suitable and needed in that specific position through the recruitment and selection process. Recruitment and selection process are about how an organization hire and choose workers during this process, employees are going to choose the most suitable workers and organize the most suitable work for them. (Gedaliahui & Shay, 1999)