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Womens reproductive rights
Womens reproductive rights
Womens reproductive rights
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1) Reproductive health is important for women around the world. Women with reproductive capacity require ongoing health care to protect their health and the health of their newborns. The increased and sustained investment in reproductive health will ensure that women are able to receive preventive care prior during and after their pregnancies (Singh, Darroch, & Lori, 2014). This will help decrease the number of infants deaths related to pregnancies. It will also decrease the number of deaths with pregnant women. Investing in reproductive health may decrease the burden that steams from infant and women deaths that are related to pregnancy. Reproductive health has improved globally. However, disparities still exist between developed and developing countries (Singh et al., 2014). Therefore, it is important for countries throughout the world to invest in new technologies to strengthen reproductive health in areas that lack adequate preventive reproductive health services. This will allow countries to decrease the number of still births, miscarriages, and infants and women deaths. This will return the burden of these conditions. Moreover, many …show more content…
(2011). Reducing Morbidity and Mortality of Diarrheal Disease in Children Under 5: Intervention, Implementation, and Evaluation Plan. Retrieved from http://www.ictph.org.in/tps-2011/images/ictph-chapter-3.pdf Singh, S., Darroch, J. E, & Lori , A. S. (2014). The Costs and Benefits of Investing in Sexual and Reproductive Health 2014. Retrieved from https://www.guttmacher.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/pubs/AddingItUp2014.pdf World Health Organization (WHO). (2016, January 26). New WHO tool helps guide contraception choices following childbirth. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/news/pfpc/en/ Gillings School of Global Public Health (2016, March 31). Tech for physical activity. Retrieved from
In Indonesia, for instance, The Agency for International Development (AID) reported that the Indonesian family planning program d...
We are here faced with the polar opposite extremes in birthing. Seemingly, if a woman has too little prenatal care and education regarding birthing (as in Africa) she may not have the access to a Cesarean when she truly needs it; and at the other end of the spectrum if a woman has enveloped herself in a system that relies too heavily on birthing technologies she may end up with an unnecessary Cesarean surgery. Other paradigms exist for birthing such as in Holland where every woman is provided with a midwife for her birth, and Brazil where the C-section rate tops 80 percent. Yet another microcosmic pocket of birth in the U.S. shows us that C-section rates can be achieved at below 2%.
Healthy people 2020 states “The risk of maternal and infant mortality and pregnancy-related complications can be reduced by increasing access to quality preconception (before pregnancy) and interconception (between pregnancies) care. Moreover, healthy birth outcomes and early identification and treatment of health conditions among infants can prevent death or disability and enable children to reach their full potential.” (CITE HEALTHY PEOPLE) Objective maternal, infant, and child health (MICH)1.1 has the goal of “reducing the rate of fetal deaths of fetuses at 20 or greater weeks gestation”. (C...
Cambodia is one the poor country in Southeast Asia that has the highest Maternal mortality rate. This undeveloped country could make a woman die when they give childbirth. Almost of the victim’s women are living in the province because the health center is too far from their home. Moreover, this is important for me to investigate this topic because I want to prevent this bad issue and get rid out of it. There are many reasons that women still die during childbirth, such as, time (before, during and after childbirth issue), age, low-income country and tradition.
Population Council. “World Conference on Women: The Beijing Declaration and the Platform for Action on Women and Health”. Population and Development Review , Vol. 21, No. 4 (Dec., 1995), pp. 907-91. Web. 22 Nov. 2013
A major part of women’s health and children’s health is prenatal health. When you have a strong start, you can have a solid base to build upon your entire life. Therefore, one of the Healthy People 2020 main objectives are to diminish and eradicate early death among individuals. Therefore, prenatal health is a top priority to achieve. That is evident by having over forty objectives that are exclusively related to prenatal health of the mother and the fetus. These objectives are categorized under morbidity and mortality, pregnancy health and behaviors, preconception health and behaviors, postpartum health and behavior, infant care, disability and other impairments, and health services (Healthy People 2020,
“Facts on American Teens’ Sexual and Reproductive Health.” Guttmacher Institute. Guttmacher Institute, June 2013. Web. 10 Nov. 2013.
Each year, an estimated 529 000 maternal deaths occur. This number comes from calculations for the year 2000, the most recent date for such crude data (Zahr & Wardlaw, 2004). And while many women report holding the newborn in their arms for the first time, forgetting the frustrations of pregnancy and considering the hardships worthwhile, the fact remains: pregnancy remains one of the most risky and unpleasant things a women can expect to
The focal point of this report is the Victorian Health and Wellbeing plan 2015 – 2019, created by the Victorian State Government after the imminent success of the original Victorian Health and Wellbeing plan allying the years of 2011 – 2015. The plan shares the ambitions of the World Health Organisation’s Global action plan on prevention and control of non-communicable disease. These ambitions of the distinct plan are “to reduce modifiable risk-factors and underlying social determinants by creating equitable health-promoting environments while aiming to strengthen and orient health systems for disease prevention and control through people-centred healthcare” (Department of Health, 2015). The report will tackle the priority area of Improving Sexual Health and Reproductive Health along with major components of the priority area such as the determinants of health and the at-risk groups affected by such an alteration. The determinants discussed are both biological and social, the biological; sex, the social; the social gradient, education and social support. The at-risk groups influenced by the priority area are; adolescents, pregnant women and new born children.
"Birth Control." Mayo Clinic: Web Blog Post. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 13
Most of time the children often are born and die within a week because of the poor condition of their mothers. According to UNICEF mothers incur hypertensive disorders leading to death or disability (UNICEF). With the help of UNICEF and The United Nations administering preventative care in early stages to help stop transmission of HIV to infants (UNICEF). In these countries pre natal care is bypassed and is a foundation factor in the Infant Mortality Rate. Lack of pre natal care has driven Asian continent to high infant mortality rates.
Indonesia believes that citizens of the various countries across the world deserve access to reproductive health services and governmental services which help provide Planned Parenthood (similar to our own BkkbN agency), although these services should be provided while r...
The Millennium Development Goal Report 2013 states that the progress towards achieving the target of reducing maternal mortality by two thirds between 1990 and 2015 significantly falls short of the set goal and the indices are still poor in the developing countries especially sub-Saharan Africa (United Nations, 2013). The People’s Health Movement (PHM), through its WHO Watch clearly identifies the huge omission of Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) in the WHO’s revised strategy on traditional medicine (PHM WHO Watch, 2013). The magnitude of this omission appears to be puzzling owing to the fact that in just about three decades ago the WHO aimed to reduce death of women associated with child bearing through the training of TBAs and promoted their integration into the orthodox health care system. The WHO calls for a collaborative effort in achieving the goal of reducing maternal deaths. Yet, one can insinuate that the TBAs are no longer seen as a resource to be harnessed by public health professionals in addressing the issues associated with childbearing (Langwick, 2011). The ‘friend or foe’ mentality can clearly be observed in a statement made by one of Nigeria’s chief leaders in the fight towards reducing maternal mortality published in Nigeria’s foremost editorial daily newspaper magazine, the Punch. He said that ‘it was no longer acceptable for women to give birth in TBA centres, TBAs were no longer required in labour and delivery because of the availability of enough trained or skilled personnel, and he promised to jail any TBA involved in a maternal death’ (Punch, 2013). As such, it is important for us to critically analyse and evaluate the relevance of TBAs in promoting health from a contemporary global health perspective. I...
"Physical Activity and Public Health." Scholar Commons of South Carolina. American Heart Association, 2007. Web. 03 Apr. 2014.
Moreover, in SDG 6 (Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls) target 5.6 states “Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Program of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development and the Beijing Platform for Action and the outcome documents of their review”. In terms of sexual and reproductive health rights, these targets present a substantial foundation for advancement in the area. This is in contrast to the MDG era, where a reproductive health target was integrated seven years after their adoption (Starrs, 2015). Indicators for sexual and reproductive health are expected to include family planning, adolescent fertility and comprehensive sexuality education. Nonetheless, they are expected to lack indicators on safe abortion, non-discrimination based on sexual orientation as well as confidential and timely reproductive health services (Starrs, 2015). The political debates and controversies surrounding the area make it harder to push as a world agenda. But The Guttmacher Institute and the Lancet are establishing a Commission on sexual and reproductive health and rights that will re-define