Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Depiction of authority in Lord of the Flies
Lord of the flies ralph vs jack character contrast
The theme of authority and government in lord of the flies
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Depiction of authority in Lord of the Flies
Trevor Harmon Ms. Walsh English, Period 3 October 17, 2016 Simulated Community When Lord of the Flies was released in 1954, Golding described his point of publishing the book was to show “what a man does defiles him, not what is done by others”. Throughout the novel it is clear that Ralph and Jack have polar opposite ways to govern the boys. The boys elect Ralph as leader in Chapter 1, ‘elect’ being the important word. He decides a democracy is best, where all the boys share obligations and responsibilities. Ralph as the moderator of all the boys, would decide the rules and what can and cannot be done on the island. He knows how to get everything done on the island. Ralph even assigns Jack as head of the hunter, similar to a military leader. …show more content…
Jack uses fear and greed to scare the boys. He has no care for being rescued or getting off the island. Bribery is even used when he promised the boys meat and to kill the Beast. Jack is a dictator because he can’t be argued against and has complete control over the boys. He holds all the power in his dictatorship. Ralph makes a great attempt to prove the boys that rationality is what is needed for a good leader, but desires prevail over necessities. Jack overwhelms Ralph’s regime with his persuasion. Ralph represents the good in society, what is needed to have a functioning community. Jack illustrates the outlaws and people who disobey the law. In the end, craving to kill takes control over the boys, creating a beast within them all. Ralph in The Lord of the Flies makes unsuccessful efforts to improve island life because attempting to make a utopia out of a mock …show more content…
Ralph is elected leader as he calls the boys on the island with the conch. Immediately, it is clear that Ralph and Jack do not get along. Jack has his own group of boys, the choir. The two boys even argue who should be leader. Tension arises as Ralph is elected leader. Ralph has an exact idea of what the boys should do doing on the island. There is to be a constant fire, water in coconut shells, shelter builders and hunters. The only issue is no one is following the rules Ralph as constituted, destroying Ralphs democracy idea. Ralph conjured a meeting to discuss inefficiency on the island. Jack suddenly questioned how the leader was controlling the boys, why is there to be rules? This is when Ralph lost it, “Ralph summoned his wits. ‘Because rules are the only thing we’ve got’” (91). Ralph and Jack have extremely different personalities and ways of ruling over the boys. Ralph listens to everyone in meeting, and takes everything into consideration. He even uses Piggy and Simon for reason and support during meetings. Ralph treats each boy with respect. Even though he told everyone the fat boy’s name was Piggy, he was truly sorry for what he did. Jack, on the other side, is violent and uses intimidation to scare the boys. He thinks his ideas are the best, and values no other opinions. Nothing is up for consideration when Jack is leader of
The Lord of the Flies is a gruesome story about young boys stranded on an island, who underwent a transformation from polite British choir boys to savage hooligans. One of the main difficulties the boys face during their adventures upon the island, is their method of government, they either follow the path of Ralph, the democratic leader whose main focus is to escape the despairing island; or Jack a power-hungry monarchical leader who won't ever take no for an answer. The two boys are constantly bickering and arguing over who deserves the leader-position. We all understand Ralph wants to be leader so that he can ensure that the boys will return back home, but in Jack's case, it is a constant mystery to us about why he wants power over the other children. But we do get much small hints from the author, William Golding, that Jack's biggest fear among the other children on the island is public humiliation. This becomes more and more evident the farther on into the book, and his fear seems to be what persuades him to reach for a powerful position.
William Golding’s Lord of the Flies is a story much like the true events of the totalitarian Soviet Union. The original leader in Lord of the Flies introduces himself simply as “Ralph”(Golding 8). Althought his priorities are good, his way of governing is certainly harsh: “ ‘You voted me chief. Now you do what I say ’ ”(115). Later in the book, power is switched to another leader of the group, Jack Merridew. Golding shows his style of rule as also very forceful. “‘There isn’t a tribe for you anymore… I’m chief!’” (261) Jack states. Although both of the leaders are very commanding, Ralph was elected, like a democracy, and Jack forced his way into power through false hope. The result ended up more like a dictatorship.
We all want to live in a world where we have freedom, rights, opinions and democracy gives us that. In the book Lord of the Flies, Ralph’s democratic leadership style is much better than Jack’s dictator leadership style because everyone has equal rights and that is fair. Firstly, Ralph gives everyone on the island a chance to express their opinion and contribute. Secondly, getting rescued is the most important thing for Ralph. Last but not least, Jack is very self centered and selfish. He is rude and inconsiderate. He doesn’t care about anyone but himself.
Jack Merridew is the devil-like figure in the story, Lord of the Flies. Jack is wicked in nature having no feelings for any living creature. His appearance and behavior intimidates the others from their first encounter. The leading savage, Jack leans more towards hunting and killing and is the main reason behind the splitting of the boys. It has been said that Jack represents the evilness of human nature; but in the end, Jack is almost a hero. With his totalitarian leadership, he was able to organize the group of boys into a useful and productive society
Jack is a boy who was one of the biguns found in lord of the flies. He stays in competition with ralph for leadership over the boys. In the beginning, Jack is shot down as leader when Ralph is voted upon by a group vote consisting of all the boys. His main job was a hunter that was assigned by ralph. When jack goes hunting he spot’s a pig. He catches up to it and almost kills i...
In the book Lord of the Flies by William Golding characters Jack and Ralph are stranded on a island. They both are very strong headed, and have many different views about what should happen. This causes the two boys to clash and bicker about things.
In a group, there are always people who prove to have better leadership skills then others. The strongest of these people can often influence the weaker people into following them. However, the strongest person is not necessarily the best leader as it is proven in William Golding's book, The Lord of the Flies. Although Ralph is the weaker person, he is still able to show a better understanding of people than Jack who is stronger. Ralph demonstrates his excellent leadership skills throughout the book by keeping the group in line, treating everyone with respect, and staying focused on getting rescued.
If you compare and contrast Jack and Ralph, two characters in Lord of the Flies, you find the importance of one of the novel’s themes. William Golding’s novel shows many separate themes, depending on which way you to the novel into your consideration. Ralph considers himself civilized, while thinking Jack, on the other hand, is acting as if he is a savage. The two boys take their roles upon themselves, becoming mesmerized by the option of being chief, and causing their obsession to begin fights between the group on the island.
There are many differences between Ralph and Jack in the Lord of the Flies. Ralph is very calm boy said to be the natural leader. Jack is aggressive and ready to kill at any moment. Ralph preferred to be more civilized by building shelters and create a fire for smoke signals to try and get rescued by passing ships, Ralph states, “we need to build shelters.” Jack is quite the opposite he wants to hunt to try and release his inner beast, his own savageness, Jack stated in the book, “we need to get meat, we want to hunt.” Through the beginning of the story both boys have tremendously different opinions on how the island should be run. However as the Lord of the Flies continues both boys begin to seem similar. Jack has started to hunt more often,
Ralph is one of the few boys who realize that the only way to survive is through peace and order. Because he summons the boys at the beginning of the novel with the conch he and Piggy find, they look upon him as the most responsible of the boys and elect him as a chief over the humiliated Jack. Ralph creates a stable and peaceful society for the children to live; this significantly bothers Jack because he wants to have fun and do things that he never did back in the civilized society. Jack is eventually successful of pulling nearly all of the children out of Ralph’s control to form savages. Ralph represents the civilization, and Jack represents the primitive society.
The boys desperately tried to resemble their past societies’ political system but began to fail with the lack of knowledge they possessed. Additionally with the breaking of the conch shell it symbolizes the end of civil rule and marks the beginning of a new uprising. Jack’s new comup of control. With the power of democracy diminishing among the boys, another belief/value was bound to be produced. Likewise, in ‘Lord of the Flies,’ the two main characters had a clash of values. The conch shell was an item of the past and a new ideal emerges via Jack, while Ralph embodies the world view similar to that of democracy where he allows other to voice their opinions, vote on issues and topics and have a choice as to who should be leader. Jack attempts to conform other on his new ideals which closely resemble that of communism where there is one divine leader. During the group’s time on the island the two boys conform to either beliefs where the two leaders’ actions depend upon the conformity of their alliances. Democracy is eventually destroyed as the conch shell, the groups embodiment of democracy, is broken. Whilst this occurs, Jack orders the murder of Ralph where the other boys are willing, yet not willing, to do the deed as Jack’s hunger for power leaves the boys to forget their individual ideas and goals. Ralph doesn’t use his role as chief to get out doing manual labour, instead he works hard at making shelters for the group of boys. He quickly balances control by open meetings where contribution is needed to get potential advice out of others. Jack however, is authoritative, dictoral, ruthless, with his rash decisions (one of them being the order of killing Ralph and not putting certain priorities
Ralph shows that he has a better understanding of the boys than Jack. He knows that the boys need some sort of order on the island in order for them to survive. He starts a simple form of government and sets a few rules for them. Even though they don’t last very long, the fact that he tried to help the group is what makes him a better leader. Ralph’s wisdom and ability to look toward the future also has an advantage over Jack. He has a sense to keep his focus on getting off the island. When the fire goes out, Ralph gets upset because the chance to be rescued was gone as well. Ralph enforces his role of leadership as he gives the boys a sense of stability of an authority figure. He keeps the boys in pretty good order at the meeting by making a rule that they can only speak if they have the conch. Ralph knows that the littleuns are afraid and they need shelter to feel more secure. They work together for a while, but as the time goes on the smaller boys want to go play. They slowly lose all their help until Simon and Ralph are the only ones left to work on them. Ralph knows that this is a necessity and keeps bringing it up at the meetings. Jack, on the other hand, is doing nothing but causing chaos.
In William Golding’s novel, the Lord of the Flies, even though Ralph became chief of the stranded boys, Jack eventually rose to power through scare tactics, confidence, determination, and control. When Jack demonstrated his leadership skills, it was evident that he was superior to Ralph and would use his sense of Social Darwinism (survival of the fittest) and his oratory skills to surpass and isolate Ralph completely. Regardless of Ralph’s strengths, such as his conch, democratic maneuvers, firm motives, and kind demeanor, Jack’s mere presence ousted Ralph’s chances of taking effective leadership. By using propaganda against Ralph, gaining support from his partisan tribe members, and overpowering Ralph through his persuasive techniques and appearance, Jack clearly demonstrated how his leadership of the island was inevitable.
Upon the arrival of the boys to the island Jack immediately found himself in the center of a power struggle. Although the conflict was brief, there was still a very obvious confrontation between Jack and Ralph. Once the boys had assembled themselves there was an election to see who was to be chief. Despite the fact that Ralph was voted leader, the desire to be in command never left Jack. Jack already had some leadership skills, being head choirboy at his old school, and he continuously challenged Ralph. The greatest source of conflict between Jack and Ralph was the debate over the necessity of maintaining a fire. Ralph felt that it was necessary to keep it burning at all times while Jack believed that hunting pigs and getting meat was much more essential.
In William Golding's novel, Lord of the Flies Ralph though not the stronger person, demonstrates a better understanding of people than Jack which gives him better leadership qualities. Ralph displays these useful human qualities as a leader by working towards the betterment of the boys' society. He knows the boys need stability and order if they are to survive on the island. He creates rules and a simple form of government to achieve this order. Jack does not treat the boys with dignity as Ralph does. Ralph understands that the boys, particularly Piggy, have to be given respect and must be treated as equals. This makes Ralph a better leader as he is able to acknowledge that he was not superior to any of the other boys. Ralph's wisdom and ability to look to the future also make him a superior leader. Ralph has the sense to keep his focus on getting off the island. He insists on keeping the fire burning as a distress signal. Ralph's leadership provides peace and order to the island while Jack's leadership makes chaos.