Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing In Schools

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Did you know that seventy percent of educators of a survey do not regard standardized tests are helpful to their students, and the students agree. Standardized testing began in the late 1800s when entrance exams were used with colleges, and when a French psychologist named Alfred Binet creates a standardized test for intelligence. His test becomes a basis for the modern I.Q. test. Later, standardized testing was moved toward the military to place soldiers in positions best suited for them. Finally, standardized tests came to the educational system in the early 1900s (History of Standardized Testing in the United States). It has continuously been perfected since then, except that there are still problems with the tests themselves and with the …show more content…

This process discriminates against minorities, including low-income families and special needs kids. When teachers narrow the curriculum for only the important standardized tests, students do not receive the information needed for further classes, college, or maybe even future standardized tests. Schools stay open when their test scores are at the standard persistently, and might close if they have a streak of sub-par test scores. With this to think about, teachers and other educators teach their students what will be on their standardized, state tests. This handicaps the students since they might need to know something not taught for a surprise test or a test in the future, like next year. If teachers do not teach the curriculum or past the curriculum, it might come back to haunt them. This becomes more visible with students who are part of low-income families. Low-income families do not have the same resources as middle class families, like not having parental guidance when both parents work more than one job or not using the vocabulary used on standardized tests, or tests in general. These students might not receive the proper study materials needed for school, even less for standardized tests. The students also may not use the same “street” vocabulary. An example of this is when one must find the word most similar with another word, like “cup” (Reese). Students with low-income families would choose “table” when the correct answer is “saucer” since they use tables, not saucers (Reese). This problem also affects special needs children. Special needs children have to take the same tests as average students even if they are incapable of completing in the allotted time limit for standardized tests, and might even be incapable to answer or read the questions. These students do not have the same mental capacity as the average, but still are

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