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What are social determinants of health essay
Assignment introduction of social determinants of health
Impact of social determinants on health
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Ernst (2013) further points out that SDM helps to develop trust between patients and their health care providers, as it encourages physicians to engage and communicate with their patients more effectively. It is reasonable to conclude that this could result in a higher quality of care by the physician and better health outcomes for the patient since both patient and physician would have a better understanding of the patient’s situation. A report by Saskatchewan Health Quality Council (2010) points to a study which found that “patient perceptions of receiving more patient-centred care were associated with better recovery and emotional health” (p. 10). Ernst (2013) emphasises that SDM fosters care that is based on evidence
The case study will identify a number if strategies to apply supportive approaches using the principals and practices of providing person-centred care, reflected against a real client situation within an organisational perspective. The case study is considering the situation with reflection of the two questions chosen from the Person-centred Care Assessment Tool. In relation to one’s ability to engage and be supported in the facilitation and management of person-centred care directives, within the role of a leisure and health officer.
As a Nurse, one can choose which area and field of work they particularly like and would enjoy working in. For example, if someone struggles dealing with babies, children or child abuse cases, it would be strongly suggested to not work in pediatrics. Working in a hospital setting, it is unsure as to what type and class of patients are going to walk in the door. As a nurse, personal values, beliefs, and morals need to be set aside when it comes to patient safety and patient centered care. All patients are treated equal regardless of their socioeconomic status, race, gender, health history or physical limitations.
" Chronic Pain (CP) statistics astounding according to The Institute of medicine approximately 100 million adults suffer from chronic pain which is more than heart disease, diabetes, and cancer combined."(IOM Relieving Pain in America 2011, p. 1)
Patient-centered care (PCC) is a healthcare model focused on actively involving the patient in all aspects of planning, implementation and monitoring of care. It integrates respect for the patient’s needs, values and beliefs into the health care process. Important aspects of PCC are collaborative care, Family-centered care, and comfort. PCC allows the patient to have autonomy and a more collaborative role in making decisions regarding their treatment.
In nursing, it is important to understand the difference between the different developmental groups for pediatric patient’s and how these differences affect the care and guidance that patient receives.
Patient engagement is now seen as being increasingly important and there is a big push at the provincial level to see more progress on this issue, in order to have the potential benefits accrue. The 2009 Saskatchewan Patient First Review11 recommends that the “health system make patient and family-centred care the foundation and principal aim of the Saskatchewan health system”. As mentioned earlier patient engagement appears to be associated with fewer adverse events5, better self management6,7, fewer diagnostic tests8, decreased use of health services9, and shorter length of stay in
Nursing should focus on patient and family centered care, with nurses being the patient advocate for the care the patient receives. Patient and family centered care implies family participation. This type of care involves patients and their families in their health care treatments and decisions. I believe that it is important to incorporate this kind of care at Orange Regional Medical Center (ORMC) because it can ensure that we are meeting the patient’s physical, emotional, and spiritual needs through their hospitalization.
increases in patient satisfaction, which in a hospital setting is important not only for our
...lthcare system is slowly shifting from volume to value based care for quality purposes. By allowing physicians to receive payments on value over volume, patients receive quality of care and overall healthcare costs are lowered. The patients’ healthcare experience will be measured in terms of quality instead of how many appointments a physician has. Also, Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements are prompting hospitals, physicians and other healthcare organizations to make the value shifts. In response to the evolving healthcare cost, ways to reduce health care cost will be examined. When we lead towards a patient centered system organized around what patients need, everyone has better outcomes. The patient is involved in their healthcare choices and more driven in the health care arena. A value based approach can help significantly in achieving patient-centered care.
Patient-centered care recognizes the patient or designee as the source of control and full partner in
Today, many Americans face the struggle of the daily hustle and bustle, and at times can experience this pressure to rush even in their medical appointments. Conversely, the introduction of “patient-centered care” has been pushed immensely, to ensure that patients and families feel they get the medical attention they are seeking and paying for. Unlike years past, patient centered care places the focus on the patient, as opposed to the physician.1 The Institute of Medicine (IOM) separates patient centered care into eight dimensions, including respect, emotional support, coordination of care, involvement of the family, physical comfort, continuity and transition and access to care.2
Most importantly, it instills trust between the patient and the healthcare provider. Patients need the confidence that they will be treated professionally. This means that as healthcare providers we need to follow the biomedical ethical principles. These include the basic principles of autonomy, nonmaleficense, beneficence, and justice. Patients need to feel that we are treating them fairly, not causing them any harm, and are doing everything we can to make them feel better. They should never fear that their demographics will somehow affect the level of care they receive. As healthcare providers, we need to be able to convey the justification on why we do things the way we do and how it will benefit the patient. When the patient understands that we are there to advocate for them and to get them the best care they can get in order for them to return to a desired level of independence, then they are more likely to actively participate and follow through with their plan of care. We should be able to give the patient reassurance that we are licensed and trained
“Nursing is an art, and if it is to be made an art, requires as exclusive a devotion, as hard a preparation, as any painter’s or sculptor’s work...” (Nightingale, 1868)
According to Healthy People 2012 there are more then 800,000 new cases of diabetes each year, with the numbers on the rise. With this in mind, Healthy People 2012 has identified diabetes as their number five focus area. In order to reach their goal of improving the quality of life for people with diabetes they have identified diabetes teaching as their number one objective. Furthermore, in order to reduce the number of complications of diabetes, Healthy People 2012 has identified foot ulcers as their ninth objective. Through patient education Healthy People 2012 hopes to reduce the number of foot ulcers in people with diabetes, as diabetes is the number one cause of nontraumatic amputations in the United States. In order to successfully reduce the number of amputations and diabetic foot ulcers, patient teaching is essential. Patient teaching, as with the nursing process, begins with assessment in order to identify the patients learning needs (Wilkinson & Van Leuven, 2007).
...d care has potential for better patient outcomes as well as benefit for health care professionals. With improved provider-patient communication, each could potentially teach the other what it means to be sick, what treatments are religiously or culturally endorsed or otherwise, what factors impact decision making and who makes the decisions. Providers certainly have the need and the capability to enhance their abilities to question patients respectfully and non-judgmentally, while patients can beencouraged to better explain their concerns without hesitation or reservations.