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Kate chopin feminist stories
Kate chopin feminist stories
Racism and sexism in desiree's baby
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Desiree’s Baby is a story that ultimately is sad, despite its beginning. A woman going by the name Desiree gives birth to a child on a plantation. This brings her, and her husband, Armand, much happiness, until Armand discovers that the baby is mixed. Though Armand was the only one disturbed by this at the time, he immediately blames Desiree for the baby’s ethnicity, which results in Desiree’s running away from the plantation with the infant, never to return. Many literary critics claim that this story focuses on the injustice of racial oppression. However, the actual injustice present in the story is the injustice of a wrongly attributed racial identity, given the work’s actual focus and Desiree’s situation. There is obviously a case of racial oppression present in Desiree’s Baby. Slaves resided on a plantation owned by an owner (Armand) who would relentlessly give them hell is he was not in a good mood, as he did upon discovering his child’s ethnicity, “the very spirit of Satan …show more content…
She is targeted by Armand with verbal abuse after he learns of the baby’s racial background, but that is only because he suspects her of being of a mixed racial background. He later finds out that his mother “belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery” (174), proving his accusations false. On the other hand, Desiree does claim to Armand that she is white, though this is not exactly confirmed when her mother responds to her inquiry about her ancestry, telling Desiree to return to her with her child. Despite this, it can be said that Armand was wrong to accuse Desiree since he was partially, if not completely, the reason behind the baby’s race. Desiree’s Baby incorporates racial oppression and the incorrect attribution of racial identity. However, it really focuses on the latter as the latter results in the destruction of the family that the story centers
the story begins after the birth of the child so we do not see he pregnancy. By not allowing us to see Desiree’s pregnancy we cannot make a decision as to whether or not Desiree and Armand were happy together and glad to be having a child or if the pregnancy was an accident and they weren’t sure what to do. This leaves us with many questions that we never do get the answers too but we can assume the relationship wasn’t always a happy and good one from the beginning due to the sudden mistrust and questioning that occurs later in the story such as is Armand has been cheating on her an is the slave child is actually Armand’s as well. This is the complete opposite in “Hills like White Elephant’s”. From the begin of the story Hemmingway gives us a look at the pregnancy and shows all of the questions that are raised during this time period. Although unlike the first story we never will get to see if they decide to have the child and see life for the two of them after the birth it still shows us all of the questions and answers that were raised that we never got answers to in “Desiree’s
“Desiree Baby” by Kate Chopin is a very thought provoking short story that deals with racism, prejudice, and love. The story takes place in southern Louisiana, where Armand, a prominent landowner, marries a girl of unknown origin named Desiree. The story has a twist when their baby is born and is discovered to be of mixed race. Armand knew all along that he was OF mixed race, and I will prove it by analyzing characterization, diction, and imagery.
It is not only Armand’s dominance, but also Desiree’s meek subservience that kills Desiree and the baby, while ruining Armand’s life. In Armand and Desiree’s already teetering master/slave relationship, a trivial conflict over race is the final blow that splits them up. Yet it was the difference between the perceptions of themselves and each other, set in place by a male dominated society, that doomed their relationship even from the beginning.
When I think back to my childhood I can remember my Grandmother telling me and my sibling’s stories about how tough it was for her growing up because she is of mixed race. Her mother was black and her father was white, and during those times that was frowned upon. She was treated badly by family members on both sides and even though times have changed she has those lasting memories. In her story “Desiree’s Baby,” Kate Chopin writes about the characters Desiree and Armand realizing that their baby is of mixed race. She uses such vivid detail to highlight the racism that is indicative with the historical context of this story. She then allows the universal themes to reflect how during this time race and social status mattered more than love
"It is the ultimate gesture of a loving mother. It is the outrageous claim of a slave"(Morrison 1987). These are the words that Toni Morrison used to describe the actions of the central character within the novel, Beloved. That character, Sethe, is presented as a former slave woman who chooses to kill her baby girl rather than allowing her to be exposed to the physically, emotionally, and spiritually oppressive horrors of a life spent in slavery. Sethe's action is indisputable: She has killed her child. Sethe's motivation is not so clearly defined. By killing her "Beloved" child, has Sethe acted out of true love or selfish pride? The fact that Sethe's act is irrational can easily be decided upon. Does Sethe kill her baby girl because she wants to save the baby from slavery or does Sethe end her daughter's life because of a selfish refusal to reenter a life of slavery? By examining the complexities of Sethe's character it can be said that she is a woman who chooses to love her children but not herself. Sethe kills her baby because, in Sethe's mind, her children are the only good and pure part of who she is and must be protected from the cruelty and the "dirtiness" of slavery(Morrison 251). In this respect, her act is that of love for her children. The selfishness of Sethe's act lies in her refusal to accept personal responsibility for her baby's death. Sethe's motivation is dichotomous in that she displays her love by mercifully sparing her daughter from a horrific life, yet Sethe refuses to acknowledge that her show of mercy is also murder. Throughout Beloved, Sethe's character consistently displays the duplistic nature of her actions. Not long after Sethe's reunion with Paul D. she describes her reaction to School Teacher's arrival: "Oh, no. I wasn't going back there[Sweet Home]. I went to jail instead"(Morrison 42). Sethe's words suggest that she has made a moral stand by her refusal to allow herself and her children to be dragged back into the evil of slavery. From the beginning, it is clear that Sethe believes that her actions were morally justified. The peculiarity of her statement lies in her omission of the horrifying fact that her moral stand was based upon the murder of her child. By not even approaching the subject of her daughter's death, it is also made clear that Sethe has detached herself from the act.
Armand feels like he is the victim of betrayal by his wife Désirée. As the baby gets older it is clear that the baby is not white. Armand’s attitude quickly makes him assume that Désirée is not white giving Armand a feeling of deception. He denounces his love for Désirée and the child and casts them out of the house and his life. Désirée is stricken with grief about her treatment by Armand. She cannot believe how a man who loves her so much could treat her with such hostility and cruelty. Désirée develops a negative attitude towards herself and her baby. She is upset that she cannot change how Armand thinks of her because of her baby. This attitude causes Désirée to walk out of Armand’s life forever to her demise. Core beliefs also give to human behavior in “Samuel” and “Desiree’s
Towards the end of “Desiree’s Baby” by Kate Chopin Desiree has the belief that she and her child are of mixed race, instead of going to her mother or father for help she instead walks into a swamp and kills herself and her child. Desiree’s actions were wrong, there were much easier way out of the situation than the one she chose to pursue. Even though some may try to justify her actions, at the end of the day she not only took her life but her child's as well.
Once apon a time there was a man and a woman who fell in love and lived happily ever after. Right? That’s how it ends? well no not in this case. In “ Desiree’s Baby “ written by kate chopin one could say not everybody gets a happily ever after. the one thing that draws them together ends up being their doom. in “desiree’s baby,” kate chopin points out the prejudices that interracial couples faced in the 19th century as they do today.
Kate Chopin utilizes irony in “Desiree’s Baby” to warn people of the dangers of racism and how it can victimize not only the hated race, but also the one who is racist. “Desiree’s Baby” is a tale about a young slave owner, Armand, with a well-respected name in Louisiana. He marries an adopted woman named Desiree and once they have their child, he notices that the baby has black features. He assumes that since he does not know his wife’s racial background that his wife must have some sort of black heritage, but it is his “inferences [that] lead to tragedy." Armand did not want his wife to be around because of her assumed race, so she took the baby and left. Months later when Armand is burning Desiree and the baby’s possessions, he finds a letter written by his mother stating, “But, above all…night and day, I thank the good God for having so arranged our lives that our dear Armand will never know that his mother, who adores him, belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery.” Chopin’s irony was embedded in the fact that Armand hated who he is without knowing it. He assumed that his wife was the one with the black genes and that she needed to leave. Armand lost everything he had and loved because of the hate he held in his heart. The author proved through her use of irony that Caucasian and black people are the same. Besides physical features, it is impossible to tell from which race one has descended.
Desiree’s baby started as a love story. It told of unconditional love and of a young girl with no title finding the love of life and then building a family. Once they are at there happiest it all came crashing down. The Aubigny family were so easily shattered based on racial prejudges and assumptions. Desiree a shell of what she once was and Armand a man who lives a lie. In the end, Desiree’s Baby is a story about the destruction of love, happiness, and of any hope for Desiree’s
In Desiree’s Baby,” Kate Chopin illustrates gender bias and the theme of racism through Armand judging a person just on his or her race or gender, his thought that women or inferior to men, and his belief that Desiree is the one of African descent when the baby shows evidence of mixed ancestry. Armand in the short story is confident that he is of white ancestry which makes him feel superior to the other races and his slaves, making Armand think he can judge a person just by their race or gender. Evidence of this is the treatment of Armand’s slaves. In the short story, Armand treats his slaves very cruelly and harshly.
Armand becomes furious because he believes that Desiree?s race is what alters the color of the baby. After that incident, Armand displ...
"Desiree's Baby" is Kate Chopin's most well-known short story and most anthologized piece of work. The story takes place in southern Louisiana and her writing reflects her Creole-French descent. Chopin begins the story with a descriptive quote, "when she reached L'Abri she shuddered at the first sight of it, as she always did. It was a sad looking place...Big solemn oaks grew close to it and their thick leaved, far-reaching branches shadowed it like a pall" (185). The preceding quote gives the reader an eerie feeling and foreshadows an unpleasant ending to the story. Throughout "Desiree's Baby," Kate Chopin uses symbolism to convey her themes of racial prejudice, unequal gender roles, and social hierarchy in a patriarchal society.
Desiree’s and Armand’s relationship tore apart because Armand’s prejudices towards the baby were too strong. He couldn’t accept the fact that the baby wasn’t the same color as them. He couldn’t accept how
The reader easily recognizes that Desiree’s point of views about life are as being an obeyed wife, so she depends on her husband, Armand, for most of the time. Desiree really cares about her husband feelings and was always in sympathy with the husband. She is cheerful when Armand is happy and when Armand is sorrowful, she is just “miserable enough to die” (Chopin. 244). The setting of the story is in a society where people look very low and strict with those not of ethnicity, skin color. Desiree’s baby is the problem between her and her husband due to the baby is quadroon. According to Chopin “Moreover, he no longer loved her because of the conscious injury she had brought upon his home and his name”, Armand told Desiree he does not love her anymore because she is not white and she is being mixed blood as his assertion (245). Desiree is adopted by Valmondae family at really young age, she is very vague about her background so Desiree does not have enough grounds to prove that she is completely origin from white American. Her heart seems torn when her dear husband, Armand asks her to leave the house with her child. “She turned away like one stunned like a blow, and walked slowly towards the door, hoping he would call her back” (Chopin 245). She has never