Manifest Destiny Essay

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Between 1840 and 1860, the idea of Manifest Destiny led pioneers West expanding our borders and making America “Great.” The motivation and opportunities that took Americans West were varied. In the 1840s Americans began their push west of the Mississippi River. Thousands of Americans left their homes in the Eastern and Midwestern part of the U.S. The pioneers traveled to what is now Texas, Oregon, California, Utah, and all the unsettled land west of the Rocky Mountains. The pioneers traveled to an unsettled land. Their biggest opportunities included: the dream of finding gold, getting rich farmland, freedom of religion, adventure, and to make a fresh start. In time, the boundaries of the U.S. stretched from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific …show more content…

Many Americans began to think they wanted to claim all that land. Many believed it was God’s plan to settle the lands that reached to the Pacific Ocean. The motivation of Manifest Destiny started the westward movement. At one time, the U.S. owned land to the Rocky Mountains. The president who encouraged the westward expansion was President James K. Polk. His goal was to expand the U.S. from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Manifest destiny was what Polk believed in. Manifest destiny means “clear to see” or “obvious” (Sheinkin 34) One of the supporters of this idea was journalist, John O’Sullivan. He wrote, “The American claim is by the right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty” ( 34) …show more content…

by Mexico. This land was given to the U.S. at the end of the Mexican War. California and Utah were a part of the Mexican Cession. The desire to find gold, get farmland, and for the Mormons to find a place to live so that they could practice their religion were motives for moving west. The largest group to move into the Mexican Cession were the Mormons. Brigham Young and his followers moved West outside the boundaries of the U.S. in the 1840s. They followed the Mormon Trail to Great Salt Lake. The journey was difficult, but the Mormons felt that it was their destiny to head West. Young had to remind the Mormons about their behavior as they traveled the trail. He said, “Joking, nonsense, profane language, trifling conversation and loud laughter do not belong to us. Suppose the angels were witnessing the hoe-down the other evening, and listening to the haw haws...would they not be ashamed of it?” (Barnard 181)/ The Mormons had to learn to live in dry climate conditions. Brigham Young called the dry land of Utah Deseret after the Mormon name for the honeybee (182). Often the winters were hard on the Mormon pioneers. The winter of 1848-49 was called the “Starving Time.” “The Mormons were cold and ate glue soup which was a mixture of oxhide boiled in water” ( 182). Once they learned how to live in the dry lands around the Great Salt Lake things improved. The Mormons learned that they could make money from the

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