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Effect of the industrial revolution in America
Effect of the industrial revolution in America
Effect of the industrial revolution in America
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“If there is any period one would desire to be born in, is it not the age of Revolution; when the old and the new stand side by side...when the glories of the old can be compensated by the rich possibilities of the new era? This time...is a very good one.” - Ralph Waldo Emerson The Antebellum Period in American history is the time period that directly follows the end of the War of 1812 in 1814 up until the beginning of the Civil War in 1861. This time period got it’s name from the Latin word “Antebellum,” which means, “before the war.” The Civil War is such an iconic turning point in American History. The Antebellum Period played a large role leading towards the division of North and South and contributed to making the Civil War almost …show more content…
These are the five pillars of the Antebellum Period. These trends time and time again cause weak spots concerning the United States. These five social and economic trends are the topics of Market Revolution, Political Struggles, Urbanization, the Debate over Slavery, and Westward Expansion. These topics contribute majorly to the Antebellum Era and are crucial to the history of our country and having to do with how we got to were we are today. The Market Revolution was a drastic change in the economy of the 19th century. The Marketplace expanded exponentially. This marked the most significant change in American communities. This era was a time of great technological and economic innovation. The Industrial Revolution was taking off and American inventors were transforming the U.S. economy with new innovations and technological advances. The rapid development of manufacturing and improved farming had great impact on American …show more content…
Many believed in Manifest Destiny. That is was a God given right to spread Christianity and American ideals such as democracy all over the continent from coast to coast. This idea triggered over a million Americans to get up and sell their homes in the east and set out on Oregon, Mormon, Santa Fe, and California trails. Not everyone agreed with this expansion in the West. The slavery debate, once again, fueled many problems with Westward expansion. Whether to have slaves in the West, or even in the South for that matter was greatly
After the Civil War, business and corporations have expanded significantly throughout the United States. During this time period, known as the Gilded Age, many aspects of the United States were influenced by these large corporations. The Gilded Age was given that name after Mark Twain referenced it in one of his works. In the post Civil War period, big businesses governed by corrupt acts and held power of both the political system and the economy.
2) Was there any degree of autonomy in the lives of enslaved women in the revolutionary or antebellum America? Use the documents to address the question of whether or not an enslaved woman could protect the humanity and if so, explore how this might be achieved. Also include how the specific era (revolutionary or antebellum) affected her autonomy.
The Market Revolution can be defined as the economic transformation that took place in America during
The late 1700’s and early 1800’s can be mostly be tied to one issue, slavery. Slaves had huge impacts on the economy and early years of the United States. They impacted the market, were a major discussion of right and wrong in a lot of congressional meetings, and even though there were some free slaves they still didn’t have the right of other free people although they had much better conditions than those enslaved. With both the North and South having different viewpoints on the issue of slavery and rising tensions gave way to a war to finally determine whether slavery would be abolished or not. All these different factors helped give rise to democracy.
Near the end of the Antebellum Era, tensions and sectionalism increased as the states argued over what was constitutional. The South had later seceded from the United States and had become the Confederacy of America while the North had remained as the Union. The South had fully supported states’ rights while the north had strongly disapproved it. However, westward expansion, southern anger with the abolitionists, and the secession of the South that had destroyed the feeling of unity in the country because of the disagreement over slavery had been the main factors to the cause of the Civil War. Therefore, since slavery was the primary reason for the discontent in the country, it had been the primary cause of the Civil War.
The Market Revolution was one of the most important changes of American society before 1850. It was the adoption of a nation wide commercial change that would later alter all the different societies within the country. Wilentz described this period as the development of a market based economy and the dramatic changes in America’s behavior during the first half of the nineteenth century. Collectively, Sean Wilentz wrote about how historians argued about the topic of the market revolution and how each part of the country was affected by this time period and the changes that resulted.
In the first half of the nineteenth century, the Market Revolution was famous in America. It was an economic revolution marked by industrialization, improvements in transportation, and expansion. People had difficulties selling their production because of the poor transportation and many family lived in the self-sufficient mode. However, this problem was solved because of the invention of the steamboat,
The years after the civil war left one half of America, the north, satisfied and the other half, the south, mostly dissatisfied. Therefore the last third of the nineteenth century, 1865-1900, was a time period in which America was mending, repairing, improving, reshaping, and reconstructing its society, economy, culture, and policies. Basically it was changing everything it stood for. This continual change can be seen in the following events that took place during this time. These events are both causes and effects of why America is what it is today. These are some examples: the reconstruction of the south, the great movement towards the west, the agricultural revolution, the rise of industrialism, the completion of the transcontinental railroad, and America's growth to gaining world power. All of these are reasons and events that characterize America as being an ever-changing nation.
The Industrial Revolution was the major advancement of technology in the late 18th and early 19th century that began in Britain and spread to America.The national and federal government helped the United States grow into a self reliant nation with improvements in transportation, technology, manufacturing and the growth of the population.
Many Americans packed few belongings and headed west during the middle to the late nineteenth century. It was during this time period that the idea of manifest destiny became rooted in American customs and ideals. Manifest Destiny is the idea that supported and justified expansionist policies, it declared that expansion was both necessary and right. America’s expansionist attitudes were prominent during the debate over the territorial rights of the Oregon territory. America wanted to claim the Oregon territory as its own, but Great Britain would not allow that. Eventually the two nations came to an agreement and a compromise was reached, as seen in document B. The first major party of settlers that traveled to the west settled in Oregon.
In American in the 1800s many significant events were going on, but the most important was the Market Revolution. This was a time where the economy expanded, a shift from subsistence farming to surplus farming occurred, and a large-scale production of crops through huge factories and plantations. The Second Great Awakening, a series of religious revivals was happening at this time also from the 1800 to 1850; it sparked as a reaction against the Market Revolution (Davis). This period marked the peak years of the market revolution that took the country from fringe of the world economy to the brink of commercial greatness (Johnson and Wilentz,
The post Civil War era, commonly referred to as Reconstruction was the Unions attempts at rebuilding The South after approximately 4 million slaves were freed. This era was intended to be a growth period of social advancements but after the assassination of President Lincoln, things took a turn for the worst. Former Vice President Andrew Johnson rose to power and took the reigns for the reconstruction movement. Reconstruction began to not only produce inequality once again, but also was said to establish a corrupt Southern government. In turn post civil war Reconstruction derived many social, economical, and even political developments. Some of theses destructive changes included the freeing of slaves
The Market Revolution, from 1790 to 1840, inspired by the developments of commercialization, industrialization and the advances in transportation altered the lives of Americans in areas such as labor, transportation, commercialization, family life, new values and the new middle class. American entrepreneurs with new technology created an entirely different economy which shaped and affected all other aspects of society. The Market Revolution gradually shifted society from a rural agricultural lifestyle to the focus of work in the urban cities as it is today. While the vast majority of American citizens participated in agriculture and farming in 1800, the percent of farmers working in 2013 is less than 1 percent: this is the everlasting effect of the Market Revolution.
Our historical knowledge about antebellum (pre-war) America is very colored by our familiarity of the disasters that occurred in the era of American history prior to the Civil War. Americans understand and appreciate the seriousness of the sectional conflicts that divided the country between the slave-labor, industrializing North, agricultural South and the free labor (Foner,321) . Antebellum culture really mirrored the growing sectional crisis in America. At one time they were trying to pave over sectional crises and in other they tried to make the light of them. Even though southerners imprisoned black people, white Americans from both part of country embraced anti-black racism (Foner, 320).
During the roughly 60 year time period of 1789-1849 in American history there was a great increase in the reform of education, this period being classified as the Antebellum era.