Legal And Ethical Principles Of Consent In Health Care

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Q.1
Consent is agreeing with an action that is proposed by another person (NSW Health, 2005). The principles of consent include valid consent, voluntary decision-making and ability to make an informed decision. In legal and ethical principles you must gain valid consent before starting a procedure, this principle reflects on the decisions the patient has to their own bodies and is a fundamental part of good practice (NSW Health, 2005).

For consent to be valid an individual must consent to the procedure freely and voluntarily, hence consent should not be forced or obtained by assault or battery. When consent is given it must be specifically related to the procedure, this consent should not be manipulated and falsely described to a patient ability to make an informed decision refers to a person who has the legal capacity (NSW Health, 2014). Therefore the individual must have the capability to retain information that is given to them; for example the person must process the information, believe it and balance the risks and benefits of undergoing the procedure (NSW Health, 2014). Additionally, voluntary decision-makings give a right to the patient to refuse a procedure at anytime. Consequently, healthcare care staff are required to respect the patient’s desires, despite the fact that not taking action may lead to death or serious harm (NSW Health, 2014). …show more content…

It then states that Dr Green is influencing Mr Smith’s decision-making by asking Rebecca to intervene. This would require Rebecca to provide Mr Smith with information to influence his response however she would persuade him by not concealing all the risks of a procedure (NSW Health,

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