Human Population Research Paper

The human population has been growing at an exponential rate over the past two-hundred years. What is the reason for this drastic change in the population, and what factors contributed to it? There are many factors, but one of the largest has been the advances in medicine and technology over the last two centuries. The problem is that with such a large population, there will not be enough resources to supply us all. This will lead to massive famines, and wars between nations over land, and resources. First let's take a step back, and see how did we get here, then we will discuss ways to fix the problem. During the eighteen-hundreds the world population was estimated at around a billion people, but now we have over seven billion people living on the earth. There were

The discovery of oil led to the advances in both technology, and medicine. These advances have in turn led to better quality of life, and healthcare, and people living longer than previous generations did. The average person will live to see an older age than their grandparents did. There are also more people being born now, then in previous times, with about two children born every second. Oil has led to a rapid advancement in our civilization, but we are consuming it at such a rate, that in another forty years, scientists predict that we will run out. With oil, we were able to create machines to speed up the farming process, and greatly increase the amount of crops produced. We also use oil to make pesticides, and fertilizers, which are needed to keep the food supply steady. Once that happens we will no longer be able to supply enough food, using our current farming techniques, and this will lead to much strife around the world. There is also a problem of us running out of usable farmland, which has led to countries buying, and leasing land in poorer countries to farm off of, and export the crops back to their country. We are also experiencing water