How Sherriff Uses Structure and Language of the Play Journey's End to Unfold the Character of Stanhope

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How Sherriff Uses Structure and Language of the Play Journey's End to Unfold the Character of Stanhope Journeys End shows the negative way and terrible conditions war affects Stanhope and his troops. Although Stanhope is a dedicated officer he is also enigmatic. The structure and language are used in this play to show the way in which war affects soldiers and the changes Stanhope goes through during the war. Life in the 1900's was happy care free and relaxed. People went about their business without a care in the world, towns were full of life. Then, when the war started, shock hit home. All the men disappeared, towns, villages & cities were left, deserted. Rationing began and people soon found war was not pleasant or a game, contrary to what was thought beforehand. The theatre was a place people went for entertainment. Therefore people were not expecting the harsh images portrayed in the play Journey's end. In this play language is used to emphasize the class system. The lower class soldiers use slang where as the upper class soldiers use proper, posh English. An example of the lower class slang is said by Trotter: "Look 'ere skipper, it's nearly eight now, couldn' we make 'alf-past?" As Stanhope doesn't talk like this it emphasizes his status e.g. he is more important than trotter because he is a higher class to trotter. Sheriff uses the way in which people speak to show their class, people with low class usually have a low status. Stanhope's entry to the play is delayed. The audience hear about him but don't meet him. This is because the writer wants the audience to build up a picture of him in our minds. We pictu... ... middle of paper ... ...igh with the kind of respect he gave to Osbourne, somebody who Stanhope liked very much. Stanhope's whole mood changes at the end of Act 3 as soon as he finds out Raleigh might not survive. "…Stanhope lightly runs his hand through Raleigh's hair… The shock stabs out the candle flame" A candle represents life and when a shock puts the flame out it shows just how easy it is for someone to die. Raleigh is a device, used by sheriff to emphasize the changes the character Stanhope goes through throughout the play. Sheriff unfolds the character of Stanhope by using Raleigh; who is merely a device used to depict the many tragedies and hardships of war. Stanhope is nobody's ideal hero, but in the play he is the biggest hero of all, despite being shown as a drunk. He is used to demonstrate the tragedy of war.

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