Symbols In The Masque Of The Red Death

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The “Masque of the Red Death,” by literary genius Edgar Allan Poe, is an allegory that teaches readers an important lesson; death is an inevitable part of life that cannot be escaped no matter the circumstances. He establishes this central idea through his extensive use of symbolism throughout the text. These symbols include, but are not limited to, the ebony clock, the masked figure that appears at midnight, and Prince Prospero. All of these symbols emphasize the inescapability of death, whether it is the ticking of time closer to the revelers’ demise, the costumed figure taking the lives of all who inhabited the castle, or a character attempting to escape fate through material goods. All in all, Edgar Allan Poe establishes the central idea …show more content…

The Prince attempts to prevent death’s arrival by welding the gates of the castle shut so that nothing or no one can arrive from the outside or egress from the inside. When the uninvited figure, which represents the red death, appears, the Prince becomes angry and tries to kills the invading masquerader. Prince Prospero sees the costume of the figure as making a “...blasphemous mockery…” (346) of life and so he chases the trespasser through the “... blue chamber to the purple-through the purple to the green-through the green to the orange-through this again to the white-and then thence to the violet…” and eventually into the seventh and final chamber (347). It is here that the Prince falls dead as a result of infection of the red death. It is ironic that the Prince accuses the figure of making a “... blasphemous mockery...” of life because it is actually Prince Prospero himself who is making a “...blasphemous mockery…” of life, not the masked figure (346). This is because what the Prince doesn’t understand is that death is a part of life; a part of life that is sacred and is a stage that everyone must go though. He also attempts to hide from the disease with tangible goods such as his august castellated abbey, the ample provisions, the numerous tapestries throughout the chambers and his “... strong and lofty wall…” which was welded shut and surrounded the castle (341). Despite the Prince's efforts to protect his guests from the red death, all of the revelers fall dead at midnight. The author uses Prince Prospero as a symbol to show that death is an inevitable part of life that cannot be escaped through the use of material goods, fancy castles, strong walls, or

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