How Did Paul Grueninger Contribute To The Holocaust

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Paul Grueninger, a Swiss hero of the Holocaust

The Holocaust was a twentieth century massacre which led to the deaths of

approximately six million Jews, who were killed by the Nazi regime, and its allies. Five

million citizens who were not Jewish were killed by the Nazi Party, due to assisting the

Jews, which makes a total of eleven-million deaths in German land.

Paul Grueninger, a Swiss man living during the dark times of World War II, spent

his life as a border police commander at the edge of Austria and Germany. The officer

was forty-seven, when he started seeing the famous capital letter “J” stamped in the

passports of the Jewish. As the border police commander, he controls who comes into

the country, and who gets …show more content…

Although he was told to

reject the Jewish people, he did not comply with his orders, and was able to allow the

escapers out of the country, and into Switzerland. To let the desperate Jewish people,

he would also need to falsely change their registrations, so that it would look as if they

had escaped before March in 1938. Since these dates were changed, it had made the

Jewish people who had left the country legal citizens. Therefore, Grueninger had to

turn in false reports on who had entered or exited the country, and how many people

there were who did enter or exit. Grueninger also helped the refugees in need by

buying them winter clothing, due to the fact that they had to leave all of their belongings

behind, and he even payed for it with his own money.

In January, 1939, the Germans had found out about Paul Grueninger’s actions in

helping the Jewish people, and because of them, he was put on trial. The trial ended up

lasting over two years, ending in March of 1941. Although what he did was the right

thing to do, he was determined guilty of breach of duty. His punishment, forced him to

forfeit his retirement funds, his benefits were suspended, and he was fined the

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