Hester Prynne: Nathaniel Hawthorne And The Anxieties Of Gender

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In “Hester Prynne, C'est Moi: Nathaniel Hawthorne and the Anxieties of Gender” (20 November 1990), Robert K. Martin explains that Nathaniel Hawthorne was self-conscious about writing a book from the perspective of a woman, because working as an artist was considered effeminate in his time period. Martin supports this by mentioning how Hawthorne does not portray women as powerful in his novels (with a few exceptions) and that he speaks with his own voice through Hester which allows her to have the iron-willed traits of a man. Martin’s purpose is to convey Hawthorne's views on feminism and how they affect the characters in The Scarlet Letter, and give the reader a more complete understanding of the novel. Martin establishes a very probing and

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