Henry Morgan Hero

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He was Sir Francis Drake’s worst enemy. He is remembered as one of the greatest privateers to have ever sailed the seas. He attacked the largest of targets and succeeded in all of them, bringing home enormous amounts of stolen goods. Known for raiding and plundering ports such as Marcaibo, Portobello, and Panama, this mysterious mariner’s ruthlessness and decisive character forms him into the legendary pirate that he is remembered as. Who might this be? His name is Henry Morgan. Considered a very notorious buccaneer, Henry Morgan was born the son of a farmer in 1635 in Llanhrymney, Wales. Since following in his father’s footsteps of working the agricultural lifestyle was not a vision of his, he took matters into his own hands and left home …show more content…

Portobello’s defenses proved to be no match for Morgan’s large fleet of nine ships and an army of five hundred men. Morgan’s deceptive warlike skills were instrumental in his victories over these Spanish towns. For example, when attacking Portobello, he did not attack from the side where all of Portobello’s defenses aligned to repel attackers. Instead, Morgan headed about twenty-five miles west of Portobello, attacked from the landward side, and ordered 400 of his men to march through the jungle, enabling the “surprise” factor for this and many of his other successful raids. After numerous sword fights and gunshots, the Spanish commander of the town surrendered and Morgan took possession of the town. Most of the one hundred thousand pieces of eight, currency also known as the Spanish dollar, was given to the town of Port Royal in Jamaica, “…who had been captured by the English from Spain during the course of a serendipitous campaign in 1655”(Guttman). With this large influx of stolen money, Morgan easily recruited men for his future raids on Maracaibo and …show more content…

When he next called for recruits, no less than two thousand eager men and thirty-seven ships turned out to join Morgan’s army of men. St. Catherine was used as a base of operations for the next raid on Panama. At St. Catherine’s, Morgan acquired three Spanish criminals who agreed to guide him across the Isthmus of Panama. The raid began as he led an army of one thousand two hundred pirates into the Panamanian jungle on January 8, 1671. As a result of Morgan’s “…personality and undeniable power of greed…” the march through the jungle was successful(Guttman). The Spanish cavalry attacked first against Morgan and his crew. However, Morgan’s men were victorious and after about two hours, the Spanish cavalry was cut in half and fled. Morgan’s pirates successfully raided over 7,000 households the following

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