Gut Microbiota Research Paper

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What is Gut Microbiota? Community small microorganism that inhabits the entire length of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is known as gut microbiota. The gut microbiota is mainly composed of bacteria from two major phyla: Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes are the two major phyla that occur inside the gut but there are some less abundant phyla also present such as Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Euryachaeota, and Verrucomicrobia (1)(2). The density and composition of the human gut microbiota is described in Figure 1. These gut microbiotas possess numerous other metabolic abilities and activities, such as changing diet and other lifestyle factors can alter gut microbiota balance (dysbiosis) and cause increase intestinal permeability (3,(4)(5).(Figure

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