Gestational Diabetes Research Paper

697 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Causes and effects diabetes

Diabetes
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, which is characterized by higher levels of glucose in the blood- a condition known as hyperglycemia. Diabetes is the most prevalent disease in the world and is also the leading cause of cardiovascular disease, which is accounted for a large percentage of deaths every year. Most people diagnosed with diabetes also have the risks of cardiovascular disease, permanent retina damage, kidney failures, and many other life threatening diseases. There are three types of diabetes- Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. In spite of certain differences between these types of diabetes, all of these are characterized by a complete lack or lowered production of insulin. Knowing about the reasons, symptoms, methods of cure, and prevention of diabetes can help to reduce the risk of getting diabetes. …show more content…

Insulin stimulates the body cells to take up the glucose molecules present in the blood to be used as the primary source of energy. In diabetic patients, absence of insulin decreases the glucose intake of the body cells, which is responsible for higher glucose levels of the blood (hyperglycemia). This is responsible for discrepancies in the functioning of liver, kidney, eyes, and many other organs. There are a number of reasons proposed to be responsible for diabetes like overweight, passive lifestyle, unhealthy eating habit, etc. Many biologists also believe that diabetes is an inheritable disease, and there is a greater chance of acquiring diabetes in one’s life if he or she has a family history of

Show More
Related

  • Diabetes

    992 Words  | 2 Pages

    Diabetes is a disease that causes an abnormally high level of sugar, or glucose, to build up in the blood. Glucose comes from food we consume and also from our liver and muscles. Blood delivers glucose to all the cells in the body. In people without diabetes, the pancreas makes a chemical called insulin which is released into the blood stream. Insulin helps the glucose from the food get into cells. When the pancreas doesn’t make insulin, it can’t get into the cells and the insulin stays in the blood stream. The blood glucose level gets very high, causing the person to have type one diabetes.

    Read More

  • Diabetes and Native Americans: A Cultural Epidemic

    989 Words  | 2 Pages

    Diabetes is a disease in which a person’s body in unable to make or utilize insulin properly which affects blood sugar levels. Insulin is a hormone that is produced in the pancreas, which helps to regulate glucose (sugar) levels, break down carbohydrates and fats, and is essential to produce the body’s energy. The CDC (2013) offers reliable insight, summarized here, into the different types of diabetes, some causes, and health complications that may arise from the disease.

    Read More

  • Diabetes Mellitus

    5673 Words  | 12 Pages

    Current theories link the cause of diabetes, singly or in combination, to genetic, autoimmune, viral, and environmental factors (obesity, stress). Regardless of its cause, diabetes is primarily a disorder of glucose metabolism related to absent or insufficient insulin supplies and/or poor utilization of the insulin that is available. The two most common types of diabetes are classified as type I or type II diabetes mellitus. Gestational diabetes and secondary diabetes are other classifications of diabetes commonly seen in clinical practice

    Read More

  • Native Americans and Diabetes

    2358 Words  | 5 Pages

    Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose (blood sugar) to enter the cells of the body and be used for energy. Diabetes falls into two main categories: type 1, or juvenile diabetes, which usually occurs during childhood or adolescence, and type 2, or adult-onset diabetes, the most common form of the disease, usually occurring after age 40. Type 1 results from the body’s immune system attacking the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The onset of juvenile diabetes is much higher in the winter than in the summer. This association has been repeatedly confirmed in diabetes research. Type 2 is characterized by “insulin resistance,” or an inability of the cells to use insulin, sometimes accompanied by a deficiency in insulin production. There is also sometimes a third type of diabetes considered. It is gestational diabetes, which occurs when the body is not able to properly use insulin during pregnancy. Type 2 diabetes encompasses nine out of 10 diabetic cases. Diabetes is the fifth-deadliest disease in the United States, and it has no cure. The total annual economic cost of diabetes in 2002 was estimated to be $132 billion, or one out of every 10 health care dollars spent in the United States. Diabetes risk factors can fall into three major categories: family history, obesity, and impaired glucose tolerance. Minority groups and elderly are at the greatest risk of developing diabetes.

    Read More

  • Vanadyl Sulfate: Could it be a wonder drug for the future?

    3042 Words  | 7 Pages

    It is obvious that the cells that make up a person need energy to survive and function. Insulin is crucial in the delivery of energy to cells. In the body, glucose is the standard form of energy after digestion. Unfortunately, glucose's size and structure make it hard for the molecule to pass through the outer membranes of many of the body's cells. Insulin helps to fix this problem. Specifically, insulin bonds with the outer membrane of cells to increase permeability. This enables glucose to pass through the cell membrane more easily and gives the cell access to more energy. Without insulin, it is extremely difficult for glucose in the blood to be used by the body's cells as energy. Conversely, an abundance of insulin increases the rate at which glucose is used by the cells and therefore lowers the amount of glucose left in the bloodstream (Guyton, Hall, 972).

    Read More

  • Diabetes Mellitus

    2137 Words  | 5 Pages

    Therefore, learning about the concept of diabetes in general is very important to prevent further complications of other critical diseases. It is best to understand and to stress out the importance of good nutrition, exercise, diet, healthy active lifestyle to the improvement for someone’s well being.

    Read More

  • Diabetes Essay

    888 Words  | 2 Pages

    Glucose is a sugar that plays a big part in a human’s health and well-being. This sugar is a major source of energy for the body’s brain and cells. The Cells that receive energy from glucose help in the building of the body’s muscle and tissue. Although glucose may be important to the body too much of this sugar can cause a chronic condition called Diabetes. Diabetes, also known as Diabetes mellitus, is a chronic condition that is caused by too much sugar in the blood. This condition can affect all age groups. In fact, in 2010 a survey was taken by the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, on the number of newly diagnosed diabetes. Out of 1,907,000 people: 24.38% were ages 20-44, 55.17% were ages 45-64, and 20.45% were ages 65 and greater. Diabetes is a very serious condition, and it can be deadly if left untreated. This paper will help better educate the reader on the signs and symptoms, the testing process, and the management of diabetes.

    Read More

  • Understanding Diabetes

    1411 Words  | 3 Pages

    Millions of people throughout the United States are affected by diabetes. It is considered to be one of the leading causes of death. But what exactly is it? What are the symptoms and how do we prevent it? The goal of this essay is for you to understand the answers to these questions, and be able to apply your newly gained knowledge to your own life, hopefully decreasing your risk of developing diabetes.

    Read More

  • Diabetes As A National Health Priority

    2286 Words  | 5 Pages

    Type 1 diabetes has a genetic onset that often occurs in adolescence (Porth, 2005). It is an autoimmune disease in which the insulin-producing beta cells within the liver are destroyed (Dorman, 1993). This causes a deficiency in insulin secretion, which ultimately leads to high blood glucose levels, also referred to as hyperglycemia (Guthrie & Guthrie, 2004). The mechanism for insulin deficiency leading to hyperglycemia is described in more detail in the following section and in Figure 1.

    Read More

  • Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)

    2099 Words  | 5 Pages

    Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is an intolerance of glucose documented for the first time during pregnancy. It is usually a short-term type of diabetes and the most common health problem with pregnant women. GBM is caused by the way the hormones in pregnancy affect the mother. GDM accounts for 5-7% of all pregnancies (American Diabetes Association, 2010). During pregnancy the placenta develops and becomes the main bond between the mother and the baby. It is used to make sure the baby has and gets enough nutrients. The placenta makes several hormones which make it hard for insulin to control blood glucose and block the action of the mother’s insulin in her body (American Diabetes Association, 2010). Hormonal changes during the pregnancy causes the body to be less sensitive to insulin. Insulin has the job of opening up the cells so that the glucose can get inside regulating the amount of glucose in the blood while glucose is the amount of sugar in the blood stream. In pregnancy, the body needs to make three times more insulin for control of the blood sugar. GDM is usually found within the second trimester of a pregnancy and increases until the end of the pregnancy. Usually within a few hours of delivery the condition resolves itself (American Diabetes Association, 2010).

    Read More

  • Gestational Diabetes Essay

    851 Words  | 2 Pages

    Gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. Although it usually goes away after the baby is born, it does bring health risks for both the mother and baby. When you’re pregnant, pregnancy hormones make it harder for insulin to move glucose from your blood into the cells. If your body can’t produce enough insulin to overcome the effects of insulin resistance, you’ll develop gestational diabetes. (IHC, 2013)

    Read More

  • Childhood diabetes

    1396 Words  | 3 Pages

    There are two different types of diabetes, type one and type two diabetes. Diabetes is the disease where the pancreas does not produce insulin which is a necessary hormone needed for the body to function. Insulin is a hormone that the body requires to convert sugars, starches and other foods into energy to be used in everyday life. After a meal has been consumed, the body breaks down the foods consumed into glucose and nutrients that the body needs and they are then absorbed into the bloodstream through the gastrointestinal tract. After the glucose has been absorbed into the bloodstream, the body then sends a signal to the pancreas for it to begin producing insulin for the body. In people with diabetes, their bodies may stop producing insulin or their bodies may no longer respond to the hormone. Without insulin, glucose cannot gain the key of access into the cells to produce energy for the body to function. If the glucose does not make its way into the cells, it stays in the bloodstream which will result in elevated glucose levels which can lead to other health problems. The overall disease of diabetes is the similar but there are some differences between type one and type two. In type one diabetes, the body’s own immune system attacks the cells of the pancreas and destroys them so that they cannot produce insulin anymore causing them to become diabetic. Scientists believe that the cause of type one diabetes is more often passed through the genes of the parents, however, in recent times being overweight is starting to be more of the cause of developi...

    Read More

  • Nursing Teaching Plan

    876 Words  | 2 Pages

    Diabetes is a common disease, which can be a serious, life-long illness caused by high levels of glucose in the blood. This condition is when the body cannot produce insulin or lack of insulin production from the beta cells in the islet of Langerhans in the pancreas. Diabetes can cause other health problems over time. Eye, kidneys, and nerves can get damaged and chances of stroke are always high. Because of the serious complications, the purposes of teaching a plan for diabetes patients are to optimize blood glucose control, optimize quality of life, and prevent chronic and potentially life-threatening complications.

    Read More

  • Family Health Problems Tree: Diabetes

    1081 Words  | 3 Pages

    Diabetes is a disease that affects your pancreas, an important organ in regulating blood sugar. When a person has diabetes, there are two ways it can affect the pancreas because there are two types of the disease. Type-1 diabetes affects the pancreas by not allowing the body to produce enough insulin to keep the body’s blood sugar at a healthy level. The opposite is for Type-2 which produces too much insulin and gives the body too much insulin keeping the blood sugar number above healthy (Type-2). On my mother’s side of the family, Type-1 diabetes is prevalent and it isn’t entirely considered an inherited disease, but it has been proven to have some genetic factors that can be passed down.

    Read More

  • Diabetes Essay

    2349 Words  | 5 Pages

    Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders which is characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or resistance or both reasons. (1) According to that diabetes mellitus can be divided as type I and type II. This is common and its incidence is rising, 171 million people had diabetes in 2000 it is expected this condition to be doubled in 2030. It is spread in all the countries and therefore has become a major burden upon healthcare facilities. (2)

    Read More

More about Gestational Diabetes Research Paper

Open Document