Garibaldi's Speech in 1860

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Garibaldi's Speech in 1860 There are many significant events and victories that surround

Garibaldi’s speech that was made in Naples. The year of 1860 proved

to be a very important year for Garibaldi and the people of Italy. It

is the year that the individual states of Italy were brought to

unification and existed as one country. It was agreed at the “Peace

of Villafranca, signed between Austria and France, that Lombardy would

be given to Sardinia and that an Italian Confederation could be formed

under the presidency of the Pope. The rulers of Parma, Modena and

Tuscany, overthrown during the war, were to be restored to their

states.” (Tankard, 2002) The Kingdom of Sardinia annexed Parma,

Modena, Tuscany and Romagna. Garibaldi wanted the rest of Italy

conquered, therefore he set out with his army. In Sicily they were

able to gain control quite easy. Then he set out to Naples to conquer

it. A great battle was fought in Volturno against the Austrian King

Ferdinand II who fled and surrendered Naples to Garibaldi. This was

the last place that Garibaldi and his army conquered. The conquer of

Naples is a significant event because the “overthrow of the Kingdom of

Naples, the event which precipitated Italian unification.” (Mortimer,

1999).

Giuseppe Garibaldi was born in 1807 in the costal city of Nice,

present day Italy. As a young boy he spend most of his time at sea.

At a young age he proved to be an Itali...

... middle of paper ...

...pendent Italy.

Reference

Garibaldi, G. (1860).Report on the Conquest of Naples. Retrieved July

6, 2005, from Fordham

University, Modern History Sourcebook Web site:

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/

mod/1860garibaldi.html.

Morris, C. (1902). Young People's History of the World for the Past

One Hundred Years W.E. Scull. Retrieved on July 6, 2005,

from http://encyclopedia.worldvillage.com/s/b/

Giuseppe_Garibaldi.

Mortimer, R. (1999). Collection of Giuseppe Garibaldi. Retrieved on

July 6, 2005, from

University of Southern Carolina, Library Resources Web site:

http://www.sc.edu/

library/spcoll/hist/garib/garib.html.

Tankard, K. (2002). Unification of Italy. Knowledge for Africa.

Retrieved on July 6, 2005, from

http://www.knowledge4africa.co.za/worldhistory/realism03.

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