Fallen Angels Film Analysis

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The depictions of urban environment in Fallen Angels (1996) by Wong Kar Wai and Jean-Luc Godard's Alphaville (1965) are far from being realistic. Despite the temporal gap between the making of the two films, the cities featured in Alphaville and Fallen Angels can be compared by the atmosphere of bewilderment, fear and loneliness. Alphaville, which is imagined by Godard within the 1960s Paris, as well as Wong's Hong Kong, are the cities that embody their inhabitants' worst nightmares and often serve as a hostile space which is unable to provide neither the sense of security nor the possibility of escape. The directors build up the nightmarish quality of their cities through the use of various filming techniques, such as artificial lighting, …show more content…

As one of the big advantages of the film is colour, Wong Kar Wai employs colour in almost every possible which adds to the image of the city as a surreal dark fantasy. The title of the film reminds of the biblical story of Adam and Eve, thus making Wong's city an interpretation of hell on the Earth, as Teo describes it: “...a more apocalyptic New Testament vision of angels who left their first estate and descended into the hell of the city, reserved in everlasting chains under darkness awaiting judgement day.”4 The hell-like quality is once again reflected in the film's lighting: the red filters in various moments of the narrative resemble the torturous flames of hell that the characters are forced to endure. For example, the scene where Michelle comes to the bar and plays the track '1818' that is chosen by Lai to tell her about the end of their partnership, is lit with red, reflecting her pain and sexual frustration that can never be satisfied. Furthermore, the nightmare cities in the two films are characterised with unstable space, that continually transforms and changes. This is especially distinct in Wong's portrayal of Hong Kong in Fallen Angels, as one of the film's reviewers mentioned: “Space also fractures, folds, and reforms (picture three-dimensional Mobius strips) when chronology's spatial correlate, contiguity, is likewise cast aside...”5 This is employed through the …show more content…

In other words, post-modern cities such as Alphaville and Wong Kar Wai's Hong Kong emphasise the gap between humanity and machinery, suggesting how at times the high speed of life and technical development is not beneficial for a human anymore. Stephen Teo points out to the reality of Hong Kong's postmodernism by highlighting “Hong Kong's special position as a postmodern city perched between East and West”6 which sets the city as a complex space that compromises between the two modern concepts. It is further clear from Wong's comments on his chose of Wanchai area since it is “a bizarre mixture of modern buildings and some very old ones.”7 Furthermore, post-modern cities are characterised by the oppressive images of modernity, such as Alpha60 in Alphaville – the artificial intelligence that possesses almost complete control over the citizens through surveillance, constructing a sort of totalitarian nightmare. In both Wong's and Godard's representation, the life in the society dominated by speed and machinery is bound to make humanity unhappy. Firstly, the idea of speed is key to post-modern reality of the films, as evident from Ackbar Abas' argument on the director's take on it: “In Wong's cinema, speed (like politics) is also represented obliquely, in terms of the characters barely conscious social adjustments or maladjustments to the new speed-dominated cultural space, a space that seems

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