Everything Stuck To Him By Raymond Carver

1040 Words3 Pages

In the short story “Everything Stuck to Him,” Raymond Carver writes a relatable, honest frame narrative, which encompasses a story within a story about a father telling his daughter a memory about him and her mother. The girl and boy were very young when they started their family and had to endure a hard lesson on sacrifice and responsibility for their newborn baby. In the end, they find their identities. The author, Carver uses a frame story to convey many literary devices, including use of symbolism, establishment of setting, and methods of characterization to impact the meaning and development of the piece. Carver’s use of symbolism in both the internal and external stories unfolds an overall theme of the story. In the piece, the baby …show more content…

First, Carver does not give the main character names, he simply calls them boy and girl. Carver used this method to avoid bestowing any level of maturity on the couple, leaving it clear to the reader they might have too much left of their adolescence to enter parenthood. As the story goes on, and the characters develop more, the reader can tell that the father truly is not devoted to his family; he is not willing to give up his personal hobbies like hunting, for family obligations, and also admits he was somewhat in love with his wife’s sister. As for the girl, although she appears more committed than the boy she still doesn't know much about motherhood or maturity. When the baby is crying she worries something might be terribly wrong with her. “Maybe she’s sick or something. Maybe we shouldn’t have given her the bath” (Carver). The girl’s statement proves her lack of knowledge. Another example for the mother is at the end in the external story when Carver does not mention her, hinting that she may no longer be there for her daughter like the father. Towards the end in the frame story the characterization of the father becomes very clear; he matures and realizes he needs to commit to his daughter and family. This means sometimes he has to give things up he enjoys to be there for his child, and he holds this true until the daughter is much older, and most likely …show more content…

The internal story takes place around late November, just about when the baby was born. The month is a key detail because November is a time for change. The month of November represents how the daughter was a huge change for the young couple. Her birth creates a change in their relationship, and forces them to be less careless and hopeful to go and do. The November setting also presents that the seasons are changing and it is going from warmer to colder temperatures, which is the ideal time for hunting but there will have to be a change for the boy with that as well. The seasons changing can also symbolize the couple's life going from easy and happy to hard and tese. In the frame story the setting takes place in Milan, Italy in the middle of winter, around Christmas. This setting develops the idea that although the couple planned on going to do things together, “The two kids were very much in love. On top of this they had great ambitions. They were always talking about the things they were going to do and the places they were going to go,”yet now the father is without the mother in Italy, so he is the only one that actually did these things. The frame story takes place in the cold winter, which represents how the boy is solemn and alone, until his daughter comes to visit, that is why it takes place around Christmas. Christmas is a happy time in the middle of the cold

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