Evaluating Claudius's Leadership

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Much of the conflict within Hamlet is the interaction between Hamlet and his uncle and king, Claudius. Throughout the play, much of the insight into their relationship is given through Hamlet’s soliloquies which reveal Hamlet’s distaste for Claudius. Because of the nature of these two characters, Claudius reveals very little about his personal opinion on Hamlet which leads the audience to generally side with Hamlet. Hamlet’s long speeches about the infidelity of his mother and the conniving nature of his uncle lead the audience to develop sympathy for Hamlet’s position and portray Claudius in an unfavourable manner. This bias may also cause readers to criticize Claudius and his leadership, but in order to evaluate Claudius fairly he should be viewed from a completely pragmatic perspective. The value of his leadership must be evaluated based on effectiveness, from a relatively objective perspective. In this context, effectiveness should be defined as a result which benefits the most people and, as a result, promotes peace and prosperity within the domain of the leader’s jurisdiction. In order for a leader to be effective, he must deal with national matters with sagacity and promptness and not involve personal matters where they would impede his judgement. A leader must also discern the best course of action for the whole population which he is leading and not favour certain people over others. Based on these guidelines, an effective leader should generally have the following attributes. A leader should have refined political skills and be able to have the population’s approval while maintaining the skill to negotiate with enemies to avert conflict. A leader should also be persuasive in his speech and actions. This not only fortifi...

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...few that oppose it which means it may not have been as wretched as Hamlet made it seem in his ranting.
Finally, Claudius separates his personal life and his profession duties and does not let one interfere with the other. When he first marries Gertrude he says to Hamlet that “no less nobility of love / Than that which dearest father bears his son / Do I impart toward you” (1.2.110-112). He has full intention of loving Hamlet and raising him as his own son. As a result he wishes Hamlet to stay in Denmark so they can grow their relationship; and when Hamlet agrees it “sits smiling to [his] heart” (1.2.124). This shows Claudius’ genuine interest in Hamlet and desire to become one unified family. This is important not only for his relationship with Gertrude but for the state as well. If the royal family is strong and has an heir, they are less likely to be overthrown.

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